Merge branch 'develop' into pr/tomperr/3923

* develop: (783 commits)
  chore(deps): update all minor dependencies
  chore: Run codecov based on E2E test status
  change REAMDME.md coverage from coveralls into codecov
  Add codecov.yaml
  Upload E2E
  set normal mode for vitest coverage
  Fix path name
  Add codecov to unit tests
  Add codecov to E2E
  chore: Add coverage scripts
  chore: add excludes
  chore: update deps
  Merge coverages
  Add coverage paths
  Rebuild
  chore: update pnpm
  Add coverage for E2E tests
  rename plugin variable into info in infoDetector.ts
  remove cypress/platform/index.html
  update pnpm-lock.yaml
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Sidharth Vinod
2023-06-18 12:45:58 +05:30
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@@ -4,7 +4,17 @@
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/community/development.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/community/development.md).
# Development and Contribution 🙌
# Contributing to Mermaid
## Contents
- [Technical Requirements and Setup](#technical-requirements-and-setup)
- [Contributing Code](#contributing-code)
- [Contributing Documentation](#contributing-documentation)
- [Questions or Suggestions?](#questions-or-suggestions)
- [Last Words](#last-words)
---
So you want to help? That's great!
@@ -12,72 +22,167 @@ So you want to help? That's great!
Here are a few things to get you started on the right path.
**The Docs Structure is dictated by [.vitepress/config.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs/.vitepress/config.ts)**.
## Technical Requirements and Setup
**Note: Commits and Pull Requests should be directed to the develop branch.**
### Technical Requirements
## Branching
These are the tools we use for working with the code and documentation.
Mermaid uses a [Git Flow](https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/)inspired approach to branching. So development is done in the `develop` branch.
- [volta](https://volta.sh/) to manage node versions.
- [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/). `volta install node`
- [pnpm](https://pnpm.io/) package manager. `volta install pnpm`
- [npx](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npx) the packaged executor in npm. This is needed [to install pnpm.](#2-install-pnpm)
Once development is done we branch a `release` branch from `develop` for testing.
Follow [the setup steps below](#setup) to install them and verify they are working
Once the release happens we merge the `release` branch with `master` and kill the `release` branch.
### Setup
This means that **you should branch off your pull request from develop** and direct all Pull Requests to it.
Follow these steps to set up the environment you need to work on code and/or documentation.
#### 1. Fork and clone the repository
In GitHub, you first _fork_ a repository when you are going to make changes and submit pull requests.
Then you _clone_ a copy to your local development machine (e.g. where you code) to make a copy with all the files to work with.
[Here is a GitHub document that gives an overview of the process.](https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/quickstart/fork-a-repo)
#### 2. Install pnpm
Once you have cloned the repository onto your development machine, change into the `mermaid` project folder so that you can install `pnpm`. You will need `npx` to install pnpm because volta doesn't support it yet.
Ex:
```bash
# Change into the mermaid directory (the top level director of the mermaid project repository)
cd mermaid
# npx is required for first install because volta does not support pnpm yet
npx pnpm install
```
#### 3. Verify Everything Is Working
Once you have installed pnpm, you can run the `test` script to verify that pnpm is working _and_ that the repository has been cloned correctly:
```bash
pnpm test
```
The `test` script and others are in the top-level `package.json` file.
All tests should run successfully without any errors or failures. (You might see _lint_ or _formatting_ warnings; those are ok during this step.)
### Docker
If you are using docker and docker-compose, you have self-documented `run` bash script, which is a convenient alias for docker-compose commands:
```bash
./run install # npx pnpm install
./run test # pnpm test
```
## Contributing Code
We make all changes via Pull Requests. As we have many Pull Requests from developers new to mermaid, we have put in place a process, wherein _knsv, Knut Sveidqvist_ is the primary reviewer of changes and merging pull requests. The process is as follows:
The basic steps for contributing code are:
- Large changes reviewed by knsv or other developer asked to review by knsv
- Smaller, low-risk changes like dependencies, documentation, etc. can be merged by active collaborators
- Documentation (we encourage updates to the `/packages/mermaid/src/docs` folder; you can submit them via direct commits)
```mermaid-example
graph LR
git[1. Checkout a git branch] --> codeTest[2. Write tests and code] --> doc[3. Update documentation] --> submit[4. Submit a PR] --> review[5. Review and merge]
```
When you commit code, create a branch with the following naming convention:
```mermaid
graph LR
git[1. Checkout a git branch] --> codeTest[2. Write tests and code] --> doc[3. Update documentation] --> submit[4. Submit a PR] --> review[5. Review and merge]
```
Start with the type, such as **feature** or **bug**, followed by the issue number for reference, and a text that describes the issue.
1. **Create** and checkout a git branch and work on your code in the branch
2. Write and update **tests** (unit and perhaps even integration (e2e) tests) (If you do TDD/BDD, the order might be different.)
3. **Let users know** that things have changed or been added in the documents! This is often overlooked, but _critical_
4. **Submit** your code as a _pull request_.
5. Maintainers will **review** your code. If there are no changes necessary, the PR will be merged. Otherwise, make the requested changes and repeat.
**One example:**
### 1. Checkout a git branch
`feature/945_state_diagrams`
Mermaid uses a [Git Flow](https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/)inspired approach to branching.
**Another example:**
Development is done in the `develop` branch.
`bug/123_nasty_bug_branch`
Once development is done we create a `release/vX.X.X` branch from `develop` for testing.
## Contributing to Documentation
Once the release happens we add a tag to the `release` branch and merge it with `master`. The live product and on-line documentation are what is in the `master` branch.
If it is not in the documentation, it's like it never happened. Wouldn't that be sad? With all the effort that was put into the feature?
**All new work should be based on the `develop` branch.**
The docs are located in the `src/docs` folder and are written in Markdown. Just pick the right section and start typing. If you want to propose changes to the structure of the documentation, such as adding a new section or a new file you do that via **[.vitepress/config.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs/.vitepress/config.ts)**.
**When you are ready to do work, always, ALWAYS:**
> **All the documents displayed in the GitHub.io page are listed in [.vitepress/config.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs/.vitepress/config.ts)**.
1. Make sure you have the most up-to-date version of the `develop` branch. (fetch or pull to update it)
2. Check out the `develop` branch
3. Create a new branch for your work. Please name the branch following our naming convention below.
The contents of <https://mermaid-js.github.io/mermaid/> are based on the docs from the `master` branch. Updates committed to the `master` branch are reflected in the [Mermaid Docs](https://mermaid-js.github.io/mermaid/) once released.
We use the follow naming convention for branches:
## How to Contribute to Documentation
```text
[feature | bug | chore | docs]/[issue number]_[short description using dashes ('-') or underscores ('_') instead of spaces]
```
We are a little less strict here, it is OK to commit directly in the `develop` branch if you are a collaborator.
- The first part is the **type** of change: a feature, bug, chore, or documentation change ('docs')
- followed by a _slash_ (which helps to group like types together in many git tools)
- followed by the **issue number**
- followed by an _underscore_ ('\_')
- followed by a short text description (but use dashes ('-') or underscores ('\_') instead of spaces)
The documentation is located in the `src/docs` directory and organized according to relevant subfolder.
If your work is specific to a single diagram type, it is a good idea to put the diagram type at the start of the description. This will help us keep release notes organized: it will help us keep changes for a diagram type together.
The `docs` folder will be automatically generated when committing to `src/docs` and should not be edited manually.
**Ex: A new feature described in issue 2945 that adds a new arrow type called 'florbs' to state diagrams**
We encourage contributions to the documentation at [mermaid-js/mermaid/src/docs](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/tree/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs). We publish documentation using GitHub Pages with [Docsify](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TV88lp7egMw&t=3s)
`feature/2945_state-diagram-new-arrow-florbs`
### Add Unit Tests for Parsing
**Ex: A bug described in issue 1123 that causes random ugly red text in multiple diagram types**
`bug/1123_fix_random_ugly_red_text`
This is important so that, if someone that does not know about this great feature suggests a change to the grammar, they get notified early on when that change breaks the parser. Another important aspect is that, without proper parsing, tests refactoring is pretty much impossible.
### 2. Write Tests
### Add E2E Tests
Tests ensure that each function, module, or part of code does what it says it will do. This is critically
important when other changes are made to ensure that existing code is not broken (no regression).
This tests the rendering and visual appearance of the diagrams. This ensures that the rendering of that feature in the e2e will be reviewed in the release process going forward. Less chance that it breaks!
Just as important, the tests act as _specifications:_ they specify what the code does (or should do).
Whenever someone is new to a section of code, they should be able to read the tests to get a thorough understanding of what it does and why.
If you are fixing a bug, you should add tests to ensure that your code has actually fixed the bug, to specify/describe what the code is doing, and to ensure the bug doesn't happen again.
(If there had been a test for the situation, the bug never would have happened in the first place.)
You may need to change existing tests if they were inaccurate.
If you are adding a feature, you will definitely need to add tests. Depending on the size of your feature, you may need to add integration tests.
#### Unit Tests
Unit tests are tests that test a single function or module. They are the easiest to write and the fastest to run.
Unit tests are mandatory all code except the renderers. (The renderers are tested with integration tests.)
We use [Vitest](https://vitest.dev) to run unit tests.
You can use the following command to run the unit tests:
```sh
pnpm test
```
When writing new tests, it's easier to have the tests automatically run as you make changes. You can do this by running the following command:
```sh
pnpm test:watch
```
#### Integration/End-to-End (e2e) tests
These test the rendering and visual appearance of the diagrams.
This ensures that the rendering of that feature in the e2e will be reviewed in the release process going forward. Less chance that it breaks!
To start working with the e2e tests:
1. Run `pnpm run dev` to start the dev server
2. Start **Cypress** by running `pnpm exec cypress open` in the **mermaid** folder.
1. Run `pnpm dev` to start the dev server
2. Start **Cypress** by running `pnpm cypress:open`.
The rendering tests are very straightforward to create. There is a function `imgSnapshotTest`, which takes a diagram in text form and the mermaid options, and it renders that diagram in Cypress.
@@ -107,30 +212,162 @@ it('should render forks and joins', () => {
});
```
### Any Questions or Suggestions?
**_\[TODO - running the tests against what is expected in development. ]_**
After logging in at [GitHub.com](https://www.github.com), open or append to an issue [using the GitHub issue tracker of the mermaid-js repository](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22Area%3A+Documentation%22).
**_\[TODO - how to generate new screenshots]_**
....
### How to Contribute a Suggestion
### 3. Update Documentation
If the users have no way to know that things have changed, then you haven't really _fixed_ anything for the users; you've just added to making Mermaid feel broken.
Likewise, if users don't know that there is a new feature that you've implemented, it will forever remain unknown and unused.
The documentation has to be updated to users know that things have changed and added!
We know it can sometimes be hard to code _and_ write user documentation.
Our documentation is managed in `packages/mermaid/src/docs`. Details on how to edit is in the [Contributing Documentation](#contributing-documentation) section.
Create another issue specifically for the documentation.\
You will need to help with the PR, but definitely ask for help if you feel stuck.
When it feels hard to write stuff out, explaining it to someone and having that person ask you clarifying questions can often be 80% of the work!
When in doubt, write up and submit what you can. It can be clarified and refined later. (With documentation, something is better than nothing!)
### 4. Submit your pull request
**\[TODO - PR titles should start with (fix | feat | ....)]**
We make all changes via Pull Requests (PRs). As we have many Pull Requests from developers new to Mermaid, we have put in place a process wherein _knsv, Knut Sveidqvist_ is in charge of the final release process and the active maintainers are in charge of reviewing and merging most PRs.
- PRs will be reviewed by active maintainers, who will provide feedback and request changes as needed.
- The maintainers will request a review from knsv, if necessary.
- Once the PR is approved, the maintainers will merge the PR into the `develop` branch.
- When a release is ready, the `release/x.x.x` branch will be created, extensively tested and knsv will be in charge of the release process.
**Reminder: Pull Requests should be submitted to the develop branch.**
## Contributing Documentation
**_\[TODO: This section is still a WIP. It still needs MAJOR revision.]_**
If it is not in the documentation, it's like it never happened. Wouldn't that be sad? With all the effort that was put into the feature?
The docs are located in the `packages/mermaid/src/docs` folder and are written in Markdown. Just pick the right section and start typing.
The contents of [mermaid.js.org](https://mermaid.js.org/) are based on the docs from the `master` branch.
Updates committed to the `master` branch are reflected in the [Mermaid Docs](https://mermaid.js.org/) once published.
### How to Contribute to Documentation
We are a little less strict here, it is OK to commit directly in the `develop` branch if you are a collaborator.
The documentation is located in the `packages/mermaid/src/docs` directory and organized according to relevant subfolder.
The `docs` folder will be automatically generated when committing to `packages/mermaid/src/docs` and **should not** be edited manually.
```mermaid-example
flowchart LR
classDef default fill:#fff,color:black,stroke:black
source["files in /packages/mermaid/src/docs\n(changes should be done here)"] -- automatic processing\nto generate the final documentation--> published["files in /docs\ndisplayed on the official documentation site"]
```
```mermaid
flowchart LR
classDef default fill:#fff,color:black,stroke:black
source["files in /packages/mermaid/src/docs\n(changes should be done here)"] -- automatic processing\nto generate the final documentation--> published["files in /docs\ndisplayed on the official documentation site"]
```
You can use `note`, `tip`, `warning` and `danger` in triple backticks to add a note, tip, warning or danger box.
Do not use vitepress specific markdown syntax `::: warning` as it will not be processed correctly.
````
```note
Note content
```
```tip
Tip content
```
```warning
Warning content
```
```danger
Danger content
```
````
> **Note**
> If the change is _only_ to the documentation, you can get your changes published to the site quicker by making a PR to the `master` branch.
We encourage contributions to the documentation at [packages/mermaid/src/docs in the _develop_ branch](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/tree/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs).
**_DO NOT CHANGE FILES IN `/docs`_**
### The official documentation site
**[The mermaid documentation site](https://mermaid.js.org/) is powered by [Vitepress](https://vitepress.vuejs.org/).**
To run the documentation site locally:
1. Run `pnpm --filter mermaid run docs:dev` to start the dev server. (Or `pnpm docs:dev` inside the `packages/mermaid` directory.)
2. Open <http://localhost:3333/> in your browser.
Markdown is used to format the text, for more information about Markdown [see the GitHub Markdown help page](https://help.github.com/en/github/writing-on-github/basic-writing-and-formatting-syntax).
To edit Docs on your computer:
1. Find the Markdown file (.md) to edit in the [packages/mermaid/src/docs](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/tree/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs) directory in the `develop` branch.
2. Create a fork of the develop branch.
_\[TODO: need to keep this in sync with [check out a git branch in Contributing Code above](#1-checkout-a-git-branch) ]_
1. Create a fork of the develop branch to work on.
2. Find the Markdown file (.md) to edit in the `packages/mermaid/src/docs` directory.
3. Make changes or add new documentation.
4. Commit changes to your fork and push it to GitHub.
4. Commit changes to your branch and push it to GitHub (which should create a new branch).
5. Create a Pull Request of your fork.
To edit Docs on GitHub:
1. Login to [GitHub.com](https://www.github.com).
2. Navigate to [packages/mermaid/src/docs](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/tree/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs).
2. Navigate to [packages/mermaid/src/docs](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/tree/develop/packages/mermaid/src/docs) in the mermaid-js repository.
3. To edit a file, click the pencil icon at the top-right of the file contents panel.
4. Describe what you changed in the **Propose file change** section, located at the bottom of the page.
5. Submit your changes by clicking the button **Propose file change** at the bottom (by automatic creation of a fork and a new branch).
6. Create a Pull Request of your newly forked branch by clicking the green **Create Pull Request** button.
6. Visit the Actions tab in Github, `https://github.com/<Your Username>/mermaid/actions` and enable the actions for your fork. This will ensure that the documentation is built and updated in your fork.
7. Create a Pull Request of your newly forked branch by clicking the green **Create Pull Request** button.
### Documentation organization: Sidebar navigation
If you want to propose changes to how the documentation is _organized_, such as adding a new section or re-arranging or renaming a section, you must update the **sidebar navigation.**
The sidebar navigation is defined in [the vitepress configuration file config.ts](../.vitepress/config.ts).
## Questions or Suggestions?
#### First search to see if someone has already asked (and hopefully been answered) or suggested the same thing.
- Search in Discussions
- Search in open Issues
- Search in closed Issues
If you find an open issue or discussion thread that is similar to your question but isn't answered, you can let us know that you are also interested in it.
Use the GitHub reactions to add a thumbs-up to the issue or discussion thread.
This helps the team know the relative interest in something and helps them set priorities and assignments.
Feel free to add to the discussion on the issue or topic.
If you can't find anything that already addresses your question or suggestion, _open a new issue:_
Log in to [GitHub.com](https://www.github.com), open or append to an issue [using the GitHub issue tracker of the mermaid-js repository](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22Area%3A+Documentation%22).
### How to Contribute a Suggestion
## Last Words

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@@ -69,6 +69,6 @@ In fact one can pick up the syntax for it quite easily from the examples given a
## Mermaid is for everyone.
Video [Tutorials](https://mermaid-js.github.io/mermaid/#/../config/Tutorials) are also available for the mermaid [live editor](https://mermaid.live/).
Video [Tutorials](https://mermaid.js.org/config/Tutorials.html) are also available for the mermaid [live editor](https://mermaid.live/).
Alternatively you can use Mermaid [Plug-Ins](https://mermaid-js.github.io/mermaid/#/./integrations), with tools you already use, like Google Docs.

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@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Place the renderer in the diagram folder.
### Step 3: Detection of the new diagram type
The second thing to do is to add the capability to detect the new new diagram to type to the detectType in utils.js. The detection should return a key for the new diagram type.
The second thing to do is to add the capability to detect the new diagram to type to the detectType in utils.js. The detection should return a key for the new diagram type.
[This key will be used to as the aria roledescription](#aria-roledescription), so it should be a word that clearly describes the diagram type.
For example, if your new diagram use a UML deployment diagram, a good key would be "UMLDeploymentDiagram" because assistive technologies such as a screen reader
would voice that as "U-M-L Deployment diagram." Another good key would be "deploymentDiagram" because that would be voiced as "Deployment Diagram." A bad key would be "deployment" because that would not sufficiently describe the diagram.

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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
## [New Mermaid Live-Editor Beta](https://mermaid-js.github.io/docs/mermaid-live-editor-beta/#/edit/eyJjb2RlIjoiJSV7aW5pdDoge1widGhlbWVcIjogXCJmb3Jlc3RcIiwgXCJsb2dMZXZlbFwiOiAxIH19JSVcbmdyYXBoIFREXG4gIEFbQ2hyaXN0bWFzXSAtLT58R2V0IG1vbmV5fCBCKEdvIHNob3BwaW5nKVxuICBCIC0tPiBDe0xldCBtZSB0aGlua31cbiAgQyAtLT58T25lfCBEW0xhcHRvcF1cbiAgQyAtLT58VHdvfCBFW2lQaG9uZV1cbiAgQyAtLT58VGhyZWV8IEZbZmE6ZmEtY2FyIENhcl1cblx0XHQiLCJtZXJtYWlkIjp7InRoZW1lIjoiZGFyayJ9fQ)
## [CDN](https://unpkg.com/mermaid/)
## [CDN](https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/mermaid)
With version 8.6.0 comes the release of directives for mermaid, a new system for modifying configurations, with the aim of establishing centralized, sane defaults and simple implementation.

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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
# Tutorials
This is list of publicly available Tutorials for using Mermaid.JS . This is intended as a basic introduction for the use of the Live Editor for generating diagrams, and deploying Mermaid.JS through HTML.
This is a list of publicly available Tutorials for using Mermaid.JS and is intended as a basic introduction for the use of the Live Editor for generating diagrams, and deploying Mermaid.JS through HTML.
**Note that these tutorials might display an older interface, but the usage of the live-editor will largely be the same.**
@@ -32,15 +32,15 @@ Examples are provided in [Getting Started](../intro/n00b-gettingStarted.md)
**CodePen Examples:**
https://codepen.io/CarlBoneri/pen/BQwZzq
<https://codepen.io/CarlBoneri/pen/BQwZzq>
https://codepen.io/tdkn/pen/vZxQzd
<https://codepen.io/tdkn/pen/vZxQzd>
https://codepen.io/janzeteachesit/pen/OWWZKN
<https://codepen.io/janzeteachesit/pen/OWWZKN>
## Mermaid with Text Area
https://codepen.io/Ryuno-Ki/pen/LNxwgR
<https://codepen.io/Ryuno-Ki/pen/LNxwgR>
## Mermaid in open source docs

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@@ -80,9 +80,12 @@ A **multiple line accessible description** _does not have a colon (`:`) after th
Ex:
accDescr { The official Bob's Burgers corporate processes that are used
for making very, very big decisions.
This is actually a very simple flow: see the big decision and then make the big decision.}
```markdown
accDescr {
This is a multiple line accessible description.
It does not have a colon and is surrounded by curly brackets.
}
```
See [the accTitle and accDescr usage examples](#acctitle-and-accdescr-usage-examples) for how this can be used in a diagram and the resulting HTML generated.

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@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@
## Directives
Directives gives a diagram author the capability to alter the appearance of a diagram before rendering by changing the applied configuration.
Directives give a diagram author the capability to alter the appearance of a diagram before rendering by changing the applied configuration.
The significance of having directives is that you have them available while writing the diagram, and can modify the default global and diagram specific configurations. So, directives are applied on top of the default configurations. The beauty of directives is that you can use them to alter configuration settings for a specific diagram, i.e. at an individual level.
The significance of having directives is that you have them available while writing the diagram, and can modify the default global and diagram-specific configurations. So, directives are applied on top of the default configuration. The beauty of directives is that you can use them to alter configuration settings for a specific diagram, i.e. at an individual level.
While directives allow you to change most of the default configuration settings, there are some that are not available, that too for security reasons. Also, you do have the _option to define the set of configurations_ that you would allow to be available to the diagram author for overriding with help of directives.
While directives allow you to change most of the default configuration settings, there are some that are not available, for security reasons. Also, you have the _option to define the set of configurations_ that you wish to allow diagram authors to override with directives.
## Types of Directives options
@@ -20,28 +20,29 @@ Mermaid basically supports two types of configuration options to be overridden b
1. _General/Top Level configurations_ : These are the configurations that are available and applied to all the diagram. **Some of the most important top-level** configurations are:
- theme
- fontFamily
- logLevel
- securityLevel
- startOnLoad
- secure
- theme
- fontFamily
- logLevel
- securityLevel
- startOnLoad
- secure
2. _Diagram specific configurations_ : These are the configurations that are available and applied to a specific diagram. For each diagram there are specific configuration that will alter how that particular diagram looks and behaves.
For example, `mirrorActors` is a configuration that is specific to the `SequenceDiagram` and alter whether the actors are mirrored or not. So this config is available only for the `SequenceDiagram` type.
2. _Diagram-specific configurations_ : These are the configurations that are available and applied to a specific diagram. For each diagram there are specific configuration that will alter how that particular diagram looks and behaves.
For example, `mirrorActors` is a configuration that is specific to the `SequenceDiagram` and alters whether the actors are mirrored or not. So this config is available only for the `SequenceDiagram` type.
**NOTE:** These options listed here are not all the configuration options. To get hold of all the configuration options, please refer to the [defaultConfig.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts) in the source code.
**NOTE:** Not all configuration options are listed here. To get hold of all the configuration options, please refer to the [defaultConfig.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts) in the source code.
Soon we plan to publish a complete list of top-level configurations & all the diagram specific configurations, with their possible values in the docs
> **Note**
> We plan to publish a complete list of top-level configurations & diagram-specific configurations with their possible values in the docs soon.
## Declaring directives
Now that we have defined the types of configurations that are available, we can learn how to declare directives.
A directive always starts and end `%%` sign with directive text in between, like `%% {directive_text} %%`.
A directive always starts and ends with `%%` signs with directive text in between, like `%% {directive_text} %%`.
Here the structure of a directive text is like a nested key-value pair map or a JSON object with root being _init_. Where all the general configurations are defined in the top level, and all the diagram specific configurations are defined one level deeper with diagram type as key/root for that section.
Following code snippet shows the structure of a directive:
The following code snippet shows the structure of a directive:
%%{
init: {
@@ -60,14 +61,14 @@ Following code snippet shows the structure of a directive:
You can also define the directives in a single line, like this:
%%{init: { **insert argument here**}}%%
%%{init: { **insert configuration options here** } }%%
For example, the following code snippet:
%%{init: { "sequence": { "mirrorActors":false }}}%%
**Notes:**
The json object that is passed as {**argument** } must be valid key value pairs and encased in quotation marks or it will be ignored.
The JSON object that is passed as {**argument**} must be valid key value pairs and encased in quotation marks or it will be ignored.
Valid Key Value pairs can be found in config.
Example with a simple graph:
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ A-->B
Here the directive declaration will set the `logLevel` to `debug` and the `theme` to `dark` for a rendered mermaid diagram, changing the appearance of the diagram itself.
Note: You can use 'init' or 'initialize' as both acceptable as init directives. Also note that `%%init%%` and `%%initialize%%` directives will be grouped together after they are parsed. This means:
Note: You can use 'init' or 'initialize' as both are acceptable as init directives. Also note that `%%init%%` and `%%initialize%%` directives will be grouped together after they are parsed.
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'forest' } }%%
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ Note: You can use 'init' or 'initialize' as both acceptable as init directives.
...
```
parsing the above generates a single `%%init%%` JSON object below, combining the two directives and carrying over the last value given for `loglevel`:
For example, parsing the above generates a single `%%init%%` JSON object below, combining the two directives and carrying over the last value given for `loglevel`:
```json
{
@@ -114,16 +115,15 @@ This will then be sent to `mermaid.initialize(...)` for rendering.
## Directive Examples
More directive examples for diagram specific configuration overrides
Now that the concept of directives has been explained, Let us see some more examples for directives usage:
Now that the concept of directives has been explained, let us see some more examples of directive usage:
### Changing Theme via directive
### Changing theme via directive
The following code snippet changes theme to forest:
The following code snippet changes `theme` to `forest`:
`%%{init: { "theme": "forest" } }%%`
Possible themes value are: `default`,`base`, `dark`, `forest` and `neutral`.
Possible theme values are: `default`,`base`, `dark`, `forest` and `neutral`.
Default Value is `default`.
Example:
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ A --> C[End]
### Changing fontFamily via directive
The following code snippet changes fontFamily to rebuchet MS, Verdana, Arial, Sans-Serif:
The following code snippet changes fontFamily to Trebuchet MS, Verdana, Arial, Sans-Serif:
`%%{init: { "fontFamily": "Trebuchet MS, Verdana, Arial, Sans-Serif" } }%%`
@@ -186,11 +186,11 @@ A --> C[End]
### Changing logLevel via directive
The following code snippet changes logLevel to 2:
The following code snippet changes `logLevel` to `2`:
`%%{init: { "logLevel": 2 } }%%`
Possible logLevel values are:
Possible `logLevel` values are:
- `1` for _debug_,
- `2` for _info_
@@ -233,14 +233,14 @@ Some common flowchart configurations are:
- _diagramPadding_: number
- _useMaxWidth_: number
For complete list of flowchart configurations, see [defaultConfig.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts) in the source code.
_Soon we plan to publish a complete list all diagram specific configurations updated in the docs_
For a complete list of flowchart configurations, see [defaultConfig.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts) in the source code.
_Soon we plan to publish a complete list of all diagram-specific configurations updated in the docs._
The following code snippet changes flowchart config:
`%%{init: { "flowchart": { "htmlLabels": true, "curve": "linear" } } }%%`
Here were are overriding only the flowchart config, and not the general config, where HtmlLabels is set to true and curve is set to linear.
Here we are overriding only the flowchart config, and not the general config, setting `htmlLabels` to `true` and `curve` to `linear`.
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { "flowchart": { "htmlLabels": true, "curve": "linear" } } }%%
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ A --> C[End]
### Changing Sequence diagram config via directive
Some common sequence configurations are:
Some common sequence diagram configurations are:
- _width_: number
- _height_: number
@@ -277,8 +277,8 @@ Some common sequence configurations are:
- _showSequenceNumbers_: boolean
- _wrap_: boolean
For complete list of sequence diagram configurations, see _defaultConfig.ts_ in the source code.
_Soon we plan to publish a complete list all diagram specific configurations updated in the docs_
For a complete list of sequence diagram configurations, see [defaultConfig.ts](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/develop/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts) in the source code.
_Soon we plan to publish a complete list of all diagram-specific configurations updated in the docs._
So, `wrap` by default has a value of `false` for sequence diagrams.
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ Let us see an example:
sequenceDiagram
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Fine, How did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch with the new book about alien invasion?
Bob->Alice: Fine, how did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch the new book about alien invasion?
Alice->Bob: Good.
Bob->Alice: Cool
```
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ Bob->Alice: Cool
sequenceDiagram
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Fine, How did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch with the new book about alien invasion?
Bob->Alice: Fine, how did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch the new book about alien invasion?
Alice->Bob: Good.
Bob->Alice: Cool
```
@@ -308,13 +308,13 @@ The following code snippet changes sequence diagram config for `wrap` to `true`:
`%%{init: { "sequence": { "wrap": true} } }%%`
Using in the diagram above, the wrap will be enabled.
By applying that snippet to the diagram above, `wrap` will be enabled:
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { "sequence": { "wrap": true, "width":300 } } }%%
sequenceDiagram
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Fine, How did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch with the new book about alien invasion?
Bob->Alice: Fine, how did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch the new book about alien invasion?
Alice->Bob: Good.
Bob->Alice: Cool
```
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ Bob->Alice: Cool
%%{init: { "sequence": { "wrap": true, "width":300 } } }%%
sequenceDiagram
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Fine, How did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch with the new book about alien invasion?
Bob->Alice: Fine, how did you mother like the book I suggested? And did you catch the new book about alien invasion?
Alice->Bob: Good.
Bob->Alice: Cool
```

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/misc/faq.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/misc/faq.md).
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/faq.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/faq.md).
# Frequently Asked Questions

View File

@@ -10,17 +10,21 @@
A more condensed html code can be achieved by embedding the mermaid code in its own .js file, which is referenced like so:
stuff stuff
</div>
</body>
</html>
```html
...
</div>
</body>
</html>
```
The actual mermaid file could for example look like this:
mermaid content...
---
```javascript
mermaid content ...
```
## mermaid configuration options
...
```markdown
(coming soon)
```

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/setup/interfaces/mermaidAPI.ParseOptions.md](../../../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/setup/interfaces/mermaidAPI.ParseOptions.md).
# Interface: ParseOptions
[mermaidAPI](../modules/mermaidAPI.md).ParseOptions
## Properties
### suppressErrors
`Optional` **suppressErrors**: `boolean`
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:77](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L77)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/setup/interfaces/mermaidAPI.RenderResult.md](../../../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/config/setup/interfaces/mermaidAPI.RenderResult.md).
# Interface: RenderResult
[mermaidAPI](../modules/mermaidAPI.md).RenderResult
## Properties
### bindFunctions
`Optional` **bindFunctions**: (`element`: `Element`) => `void`
#### Type declaration
▸ (`element`): `void`
Bind function to be called after the svg has been inserted into the DOM.
This is necessary for adding event listeners to the elements in the svg.
```js
const { svg, bindFunctions } = mermaidAPI.render('id1', 'graph TD;A-->B');
div.innerHTML = svg;
bindFunctions?.(div); // To call bindFunctions only if it's present.
```
##### Parameters
| Name | Type |
| :-------- | :-------- |
| `element` | `Element` |
##### Returns
`void`
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:97](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L97)
---
### svg
**svg**: `string`
The svg code for the rendered graph.
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:87](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L87)

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
#### Defined in
[defaultConfig.ts:1933](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts#L1933)
[defaultConfig.ts:2293](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/defaultConfig.ts#L2293)
---

View File

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@
# Module: mermaidAPI
## Interfaces
- [ParseOptions](../interfaces/mermaidAPI.ParseOptions.md)
- [RenderResult](../interfaces/mermaidAPI.RenderResult.md)
## References
### default
@@ -20,13 +25,13 @@ Renames and re-exports [mermaidAPI](mermaidAPI.md#mermaidapi)
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:72](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L72)
[mermaidAPI.ts:81](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L81)
## Variables
### mermaidAPI
`Const` **mermaidAPI**: `Readonly`<{ `defaultConfig`: `MermaidConfig` = configApi.defaultConfig; `getConfig`: () => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.getConfig; `getSiteConfig`: () => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.getSiteConfig; `globalReset`: () => `void` ; `initialize`: (`options`: `MermaidConfig`) => `void` ; `parse`: (`text`: `string`, `parseError?`: `ParseErrorFunction`) => `boolean` ; `parseAsync`: (`text`: `string`, `parseError?`: `ParseErrorFunction`) => `Promise`<`boolean`> ; `parseDirective`: (`p`: `any`, `statement`: `string`, `context`: `string`, `type`: `string`) => `void` ; `render`: (`id`: `string`, `text`: `string`, `cb?`: (`svgCode`: `string`, `bindFunctions?`: (`element`: `Element`) => `void`) => `void`, `svgContainingElement?`: `Element`) => `string` ; `renderAsync`: (`id`: `string`, `text`: `string`, `cb?`: (`svgCode`: `string`, `bindFunctions?`: (`element`: `Element`) => `void`) => `void`, `svgContainingElement?`: `Element`) => `Promise`<`string`> ; `reset`: () => `void` ; `setConfig`: (`conf`: `MermaidConfig`) => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.setConfig; `updateSiteConfig`: (`conf`: `MermaidConfig`) => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.updateSiteConfig }>
`Const` **mermaidAPI**: `Readonly`<{ `defaultConfig`: `MermaidConfig` = configApi.defaultConfig; `getConfig`: () => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.getConfig; `getDiagramFromText`: (`text`: `string`) => `Promise`<`Diagram`> ; `getSiteConfig`: () => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.getSiteConfig; `globalReset`: () => `void` ; `initialize`: (`options`: `MermaidConfig`) => `void` ; `parse`: (`text`: `string`, `parseOptions?`: [`ParseOptions`](../interfaces/mermaidAPI.ParseOptions.md)) => `Promise`<`boolean`> ; `parseDirective`: (`p`: `any`, `statement`: `string`, `context`: `string`, `type`: `string`) => `void` ; `render`: (`id`: `string`, `text`: `string`, `svgContainingElement?`: `Element`) => `Promise`<[`RenderResult`](../interfaces/mermaidAPI.RenderResult.md)> ; `reset`: () => `void` ; `setConfig`: (`conf`: `MermaidConfig`) => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.setConfig; `updateSiteConfig`: (`conf`: `MermaidConfig`) => `MermaidConfig` = configApi.updateSiteConfig }>
## mermaidAPI configuration defaults
@@ -83,6 +88,7 @@ const config = {
numberSectionStyles: 4,
axisFormat: '%Y-%m-%d',
topAxis: false,
displayMode: '',
},
};
mermaid.initialize(config);
@@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ mermaid.initialize(config);
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:961](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L961)
[mermaidAPI.ts:663](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L663)
## Functions
@@ -121,7 +127,7 @@ Return the last node appended
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:285](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L285)
[mermaidAPI.ts:308](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L308)
---
@@ -147,7 +153,7 @@ the cleaned up svgCode
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:236](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L236)
[mermaidAPI.ts:256](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L256)
---
@@ -159,11 +165,11 @@ Create the user styles
#### Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
| :---------- | :-------------- | :----------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `config` | `MermaidConfig` | configuration that has style and theme settings to use |
| `graphType` | `string` | used for checking if classDefs should be applied |
| `classDefs` | `undefined` | `null` | `Record`<`string`, `DiagramStyleClassDef`> | the classDefs in the diagram text. Might be null if none were defined. Usually is the result of a call to getClasses(...) |
| Name | Type | Description |
| :---------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `config` | `MermaidConfig` | configuration that has style and theme settings to use |
| `graphType` | `string` | used for checking if classDefs should be applied |
| `classDefs` | `undefined` \| `null` \| `Record`<`string`, `DiagramStyleClassDef`> | the classDefs in the diagram text. Might be null if none were defined. Usually is the result of a call to getClasses(...) |
#### Returns
@@ -173,7 +179,7 @@ the string with all the user styles
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:165](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L165)
[mermaidAPI.ts:185](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L185)
---
@@ -196,7 +202,7 @@ the string with all the user styles
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:213](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L213)
[mermaidAPI.ts:233](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L233)
---
@@ -223,7 +229,7 @@ with an enclosing block that has each of the cssClasses followed by !important;
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:149](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L149)
[mermaidAPI.ts:169](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L169)
---
@@ -243,7 +249,7 @@ with an enclosing block that has each of the cssClasses followed by !important;
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:129](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L129)
[mermaidAPI.ts:155](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L155)
---
@@ -263,7 +269,7 @@ with an enclosing block that has each of the cssClasses followed by !important;
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:100](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L100)
[mermaidAPI.ts:126](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L126)
---
@@ -289,7 +295,7 @@ Put the svgCode into an iFrame. Return the iFrame code
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:264](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L264)
[mermaidAPI.ts:287](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L287)
---
@@ -314,4 +320,4 @@ Remove any existing elements from the given document
#### Defined in
[mermaidAPI.ts:335](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L335)
[mermaidAPI.ts:358](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/blob/master/packages/mermaid/src/mermaidAPI.ts#L358)

View File

@@ -214,13 +214,10 @@ The theming engine will only recognize hex colors and not color names. So, the v
| fontFamily | trebuchet ms, verdana, arial | |
| fontSize | 16px | Font size in pixels |
| primaryColor | #fff4dd | Color to be used as background in nodes, other colors will be derived from this |
| primaryBorderColor | calculated from primaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `primaryColor` |
| primaryBorderColor | calculated from primaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `primaryColor` |
| primaryTextColor | calculated from darkMode #ddd/#333 | Color to be used as text color in nodes using `primaryColor` |
| secondaryColor | calculated from primaryColor | |
| primaryBorderColor | calculated from primaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `primaryColor` |
| secondaryBorderColor | calculated from secondaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `secondaryColor` |
| primaryBorderColor | calculated from primaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `primaryColor` |
| secondaryTextColor | calculated from secondaryColor | Color to be used as text color in nodes using `secondaryColor` |
| tertiaryColor | calculated from primaryColor | |
| tertiaryBorderColor | calculated from tertiaryColor | Color to be used as border in nodes using `tertiaryColor` |
@@ -264,6 +261,34 @@ The theming engine will only recognize hex colors and not color names. So, the v
| activationBkgColor | secondaryColor | Activation Background Color |
| sequenceNumberColor | calculated from lineColor | Sequence Number Color |
## Pie Diagram Variables
| Variable | Default value | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------ |
| pie1 | primaryColor | Fill for 1st section in pie diagram |
| pie2 | secondaryColor | Fill for 2nd section in pie diagram |
| pie3 | calculated from tertiary | Fill for 3rd section in pie diagram |
| pie4 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 4th section in pie diagram |
| pie5 | calculated from secondaryColor | Fill for 5th section in pie diagram |
| pie6 | calculated from tertiaryColor | Fill for 6th section in pie diagram |
| pie7 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 7th section in pie diagram |
| pie8 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 8th section in pie diagram |
| pie9 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 9th section in pie diagram |
| pie10 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 10th section in pie diagram |
| pie11 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 11th section in pie diagram |
| pie12 | calculated from primaryColor | Fill for 12th section in pie diagram |
| pieTitleTextSize | 25px | Title text size |
| pieTitleTextColor | taskTextDarkColor | Title text color |
| pieSectionTextSize | 17px | Text size of individual section labels |
| pieSectionTextColor | textColor | Text color of individual section labels |
| pieLegendTextSize | 17px | Text size of labels in diagram legend |
| pieLegendTextColor | taskTextDarkColor | Text color of labels in diagram legend |
| pieStrokeColor | black | Border color of individual pie sections |
| pieStrokeWidth | 2px | Border width of individual pie sections |
| pieOuterStrokeWidth | 2px | Border width of pie diagram's outer circle |
| pieOuterStrokeColor | black | Border color of pie diagram's outer circle |
| pieOpacity | 0.7 | Opacity of individual pie sections |
## State Colors
| Variable | Default value | Description |

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Diagrams can be re-rendered/modified by modifying their descriptions.
### CDN
<https://unpkg.com/mermaid/>
<https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/mermaid>
Please note that you can switch versions through the dropdown box at the top right.
@@ -20,32 +20,34 @@ Please note that you can switch versions through the dropdown box at the top rig
For the majority of users, Using the [Live Editor](https://mermaid.live/) would be sufficient, however you may also opt to deploy mermaid as a dependency or using the [Mermaid API](./setup/README.md).
We have compiled some Video [Tutorials](./Tutorials.md) on how to use the mermaid Live Editor.
We have compiled some Video [Tutorials](./Tutorials.md) on how to use the Mermaid Live Editor.
**Installing and Hosting Mermaid on a Webpage**
### Installing and Hosting Mermaid on a Webpage
**Using the npm package**
**Using the npm package:**
1. You will need to install node v16, which would have npm.
Requirements:
2. download yarn using npm.
- Node >= 16
3. enter the following command:
yarn add mermaid
```bash
# NPM
npm install mermaid
# Yarn
yarn add mermaid
# PNPM
pnpm add mermaid
```
4. At this point, you can add mermaid as a dev dependency using this command:
yarn add --dev mermaid
5. Alternatively, you can also deploy mermaid using the script tag in an HTML file with mermaid diagram descriptions.
as is shown in the example below
**Hosting mermaid on a web page.**
**Hosting mermaid on a web page:**
> Note:This topic explored in greater depth in the [User Guide for Beginners](../intro/n00b-gettingStarted.md)
The easiest way to integrate mermaid on a web page requires two elements:
- A graph definition, inside `<pre>` tags labeled `class=mermaid`. Example:
- A graph definition, inside `<pre>` tags labeled `class=mermaid`.
Example:
```html
<pre class="mermaid">
@@ -56,14 +58,13 @@ The easiest way to integrate mermaid on a web page requires two elements:
</pre>
```
- Inclusion of the mermaid address in the html page body using a `script` tag as an ESM import, and the `mermaidAPI` call.
- The mermaid js script. Added using a `script` tag as an ESM import.
Example:
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: true });
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
</script>
```
@@ -74,9 +75,6 @@ Example:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
</head>
<body>
<pre class="mermaid">
graph LR
@@ -85,8 +83,7 @@ Example:
B-->D(fa:fa-spinner);
</pre>
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: true });
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
</script>
</body>
</html>
@@ -98,11 +95,12 @@ An id attribute is also added to mermaid tags without one.
Mermaid can load multiple diagrams, in the same page.
> Try it out, save this code as HTML and load it using any browser.(Except Internet Explorer, please don't use Internet Explorer.)
> Try it out, save this code as HTML and load it using any browser.
> (Except Internet Explorer, please don't use Internet Explorer.)
## Enabling Click Event and Tags in Nodes
A `securityLevel` configuration has to first be cleared, `securityLevel` sets the level of trust for the parsed diagrams and limits click functionality. This was introduce in version 8.2 as a security improvement, aimed at preventing malicious use.
A `securityLevel` configuration has to first be cleared. `securityLevel` sets the level of trust for the parsed diagrams and limits click functionality. This was introduce in version 8.2 as a security improvement, aimed at preventing malicious use.
**It is the site owner's responsibility to discriminate between trustworthy and untrustworthy user-bases and we encourage the use of discretion.**
@@ -110,14 +108,14 @@ A `securityLevel` configuration has to first be cleared, `securityLevel` sets th
| Parameter | Description | Type | Required | Values |
| ------------- | --------------------------------- | ------ | -------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| securityLevel | Level of trust for parsed diagram | String | Required | 'sandbox', 'strict', 'loose', 'antiscript' |
| securityLevel | Level of trust for parsed diagram | String | Optional | 'sandbox', 'strict', 'loose', 'antiscript' |
Values:
- **strict**: (**default**) tags in text are encoded, click functionality is disabled
- **loose**: tags in text are allowed, click functionality is enabled
- **antiscript**: html tags in text are allowed, (only script element is removed), click functionality is enabled
- **sandbox**: With this security level all rendering takes place in a sandboxed iframe. This prevent any JavaScript running in the context. This may hinder interactive functionality of the diagram like scripts, popups in sequence diagram or links to other tabs/targets etc.
- **strict**: (**default**) HTML tags in the text are encoded and click functionality is disabled.
- **antiscript**: HTML tags in text are allowed (only script elements are removed) and click functionality is enabled.
- **loose**: HTML tags in text are allowed and click functionality is enabled.
- **sandbox**: With this security level, all rendering takes place in a sandboxed iframe. This prevent any JavaScript from running in the context. This may hinder interactive functionality of the diagram, like scripts, popups in the sequence diagram, links to other tabs or targets, etc.
> **Note**
> This changes the default behaviour of mermaid so that after upgrade to 8.2, unless the `securityLevel` is not changed, tags in flowcharts are encoded as tags and clicking is disabled.
@@ -125,26 +123,17 @@ Values:
**If you are taking responsibility for the diagram source security you can set the `securityLevel` to a value of your choosing . This allows clicks and tags are allowed.**
**To change `securityLevel`, you have to call `mermaidAPI.initialize`:**
**To change `securityLevel`, you have to call `mermaid.initialize`:**
```javascript
mermaidAPI.initialize({
mermaid.initialize({
securityLevel: 'loose',
});
```
### Labels out of bounds
If you use dynamically loaded fonts that are loaded through CSS, such as Google fonts, mermaid should wait for the
whole page to load (dom + assets, particularly the fonts file).
```javascript
$(document).load(function () {
mermaid.initialize();
});
```
or
If you use dynamically loaded fonts that are loaded through CSS, such as fonts, mermaid should wait for the whole page to load (dom + assets, particularly the fonts file).
```javascript
$(document).ready(function () {
@@ -152,17 +141,59 @@ $(document).ready(function () {
});
```
Not doing so will most likely result in mermaid rendering graphs that have labels out of bounds. The default integration in mermaid uses the window.load event to start rendering.
Not doing so will most likely result in mermaid rendering graphs that have labels out of bounds. The default integration in mermaid uses the window\.load event to start rendering.
If your page has other fonts in its body those might be used instead of the mermaid font. Specifying the font in your styling is a workaround for this.
```css
div.mermaid {
pre.mermaid {
font-family: 'trebuchet ms', verdana, arial;
}
```
### Calling `mermaid.init`
### Using `mermaid.run`
mermaid.run was added in v10 and is the preferred way of handling more complex integration.
By default, `mermaid.run` will be called when the document is ready, rendering all elements with `class="mermaid"`.
You can customize that behavior by calling `await mermaid.run(<config>)`.
`mermaid.initialize({startOnLoad: false})` will prevent `mermaid.run` from being called automatically after load.
Render all elements with querySelector ".someOtherClass"
```js
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: false });
await mermaid.run({
querySelector: '.someOtherClass',
});
```
Render all elements passed as an array
```js
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: false });
await mermaid.run({
nodes: [document.getElementById('someId'), document.getElementById('anotherId')],
});
await mermaid.run({
nodes: document.querySelectorAll('.yetAnotherClass'),
});
```
Render all `.mermaid` elements while suppressing any error
```js
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: false });
await mermaid.run({
suppressErrors: true,
});
```
### Calling `mermaid.init` - Deprecated
> **Warning**
> mermaid.init is deprecated in v10 and will be removed in v11. Please use mermaid.run instead.
By default, `mermaid.init` will be called when the document is ready, finding all elements with
`class="mermaid"`. If you are adding content after mermaid is loaded, or otherwise need
@@ -195,25 +226,41 @@ mermaid fully supports webpack. Here is a [working demo](https://github.com/merm
## API usage
The main idea of the API is to be able to call a render function with the graph definition as a string. The render function
will render the graph and call a callback with the resulting SVG code. With this approach it is up to the site creator to
fetch the graph definition from the site (perhaps from a textarea), render it and place the graph somewhere in the site.
The main idea of the API is to be able to call a render function with the graph definition as a string. The render function will render the graph and call a callback with the resulting SVG code. With this approach it is up to the site creator to fetch the graph definition from the site (perhaps from a textarea), render it and place the graph somewhere in the site.
The example below show an outline of how this could be used. The example just logs the resulting SVG to the JavaScript console.
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from './mermaid.mjs';
mermaid.mermaidAPI.initialize({ startOnLoad: false });
$(async function () {
// Example of using the API var
import mermaid from './mermaid.esm.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: false });
// Example of using the render function
const drawDiagram = async function () {
element = document.querySelector('#graphDiv');
const insertSvg = function (svgCode, bindFunctions) {
element.innerHTML = svgCode;
};
const graphDefinition = 'graph TB\na-->b';
const graph = await mermaid.mermaidAPI.render('graphDiv', graphDefinition, insertSvg);
});
const { svg } = await mermaid.render('graphDiv', graphDefinition);
element.innerHTML = svg;
};
await drawDiagram();
</script>
```
To determine the type of diagram present in a given text, you can utilize the `mermaid.detectType` function, as demonstrated in the example below.
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from './mermaid.esm.mjs';
const graphDefinition = `sequenceDiagram
Pumbaa->>Timon:I ate like a pig.
Timon->>Pumbaa:Pumbaa, you ARE a pig.`;
try {
const type = mermaid.detectType(graphDefinition);
console.log(type); // 'sequence'
} catch (error) {
// UnknownDiagramError
}
</script>
```
@@ -226,17 +273,17 @@ The example code below is an extract of what mermaid does when using the API. Th
bind events to an SVG when using the API for rendering.
```javascript
const insertSvg = function (svgCode, bindFunctions) {
element.innerHTML = svgCode;
if (typeof callback !== 'undefined') {
callback(id);
// Example of using the bindFunctions
const drawDiagram = async function () {
element = document.querySelector('#graphDiv');
const graphDefinition = 'graph TB\na-->b';
const { svg, bindFunctions } = await mermaid.render('graphDiv', graphDefinition);
element.innerHTML = svg;
// This can also be written as `bindFunctions?.(element);` using the `?` shorthand.
if (bindFunctions) {
bindFunctions(element);
}
bindFunctions(element);
};
const id = 'theGraph';
mermaidAPI.render(id, txt, insertSvg, element);
```
1. The graph is generated using the render call.
@@ -301,10 +348,10 @@ mermaid.parseError = function (err, hash) {
displayErrorInGui(err);
};
const textFieldUpdated = function () {
const textFieldUpdated = async function () {
const textStr = getTextFromFormField('code');
if (mermaid.parse(textStr)) {
if (await mermaid.parse(textStr)) {
reRender(textStr);
}
};
@@ -334,8 +381,8 @@ The future proof way of setting the configuration is by using the initialization
on what kind of integration you use.
```html
<script src="../dist/mermaid.js"></script>
<script>
<script type="module">
import mermaid from './mermaid.esm.mjs';
let config = { startOnLoad: true, flowchart: { useMaxWidth: false, htmlLabels: true } };
mermaid.initialize(config);
</script>

View File

@@ -2,10 +2,24 @@
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/misc/integrations.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/misc/integrations.md).
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/ecosystem/integrations.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/ecosystem/integrations.md).
# Integrations
## Recommendations
### File Extension
Applications that support mermaid files [SHOULD](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2119#section-3) use `.mermaid` or `.mmd` file extensions.
### MIME Type
The recommended [MIME type](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml) for mermaid media is `text/vnd.mermaid`.
[IANA](https://www.iana.org/) recognition pending.
---
The following list is a compilation of different integrations and plugins that allow the rendering of mermaid definitions within other applications.
They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built with mermaid.
@@ -16,14 +30,19 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [Using code blocks](https://github.blog/2022-02-14-include-diagrams-markdown-files-mermaid/) (**Native support**)
- [GitHub action: Compile mermaid to image](https://github.com/neenjaw/compile-mermaid-markdown-action)
- [svg-generator](https://github.com/SimonKenyonShepard/mermaidjs-github-svg-generator)
- [GitHub Writer](https://github.com/ckeditor/github-writer)
- [GitLab](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/markdown.html#diagrams-and-flowcharts) (**Native support**)
- [Gitea](https://gitea.io) (**Native support**)
- [Azure Devops](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/project/wiki/wiki-markdown-guidance?view=azure-devops#add-mermaid-diagrams-to-a-wiki-page) (**Native support**)
- [Tuleap](https://docs.tuleap.org/user-guide/writing-in-tuleap.html#graphs) (**Native support**)
- [Mermaid Flow Visual Editor](https://www.mermaidflow.app) (**Native support**)
- [Deepdwn](https://billiam.itch.io/deepdwn) (**Native support**)
- [Joplin](https://joplinapp.org) (**Native support**)
- [Slab](https://slab.com) (**Native support**)
- [Swimm](https://swimm.io) (**Native support**)
- [Notion](https://notion.so) (**Native support**)
- [Observable](https://observablehq.com/@observablehq/mermaid) (**Native support**)
- [Obsidian](https://help.obsidian.md/How+to/Format+your+notes#Diagram) (**Native support**)
- [Obsidian](https://help.obsidian.md/Editing+and+formatting/Advanced+formatting+syntax#Diagram) (**Native support**)
- [GitBook](https://gitbook.com)
- [Mermaid Plugin](https://github.com/JozoVilcek/gitbook-plugin-mermaid)
- [Markdown with Mermaid CLI](https://github.com/miao1007/gitbook-plugin-mermaid-cli)
@@ -54,6 +73,8 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [hexo-filter-mermaid-diagrams](https://github.com/webappdevelp/hexo-filter-mermaid-diagrams)
- [hexo-tag-mermaid](https://github.com/JameChou/hexo-tag-mermaid)
- [hexo-mermaid-diagrams](https://github.com/mslxl/hexo-mermaid-diagrams)
- [Nextra](https://nextra.site/)
- [Mermaid](https://nextra.site/docs/guide/mermaid)
## CMS
@@ -86,7 +107,7 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [FosWiki](https://foswiki.org)
- [Mermaid Plugin](https://foswiki.org/Extensions/MermaidPlugin)
- [DokuWiki](https://dokuwiki.org)
- [Flowcharts](https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:flowcharts?s[]=mermaid)
- [Mermaid Plugin](https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:mermaid)
- [ComboStrap](https://combostrap.com/mermaid)
- [TiddlyWiki](https://tiddlywiki.com/)
- [mermaid-tw5: full js library](https://github.com/efurlanm/mermaid-tw5)
@@ -94,9 +115,10 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
## Editor Plugins
- [Vs Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
- [VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
- [Markdown Preview Mermaid Support](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bierner.markdown-mermaid)
- [Mermaid Preview](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=vstirbu.vscode-mermaid-preview)
- [Markdown Preview Enhanced](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=shd101wyy.markdown-preview-enhanced)
- [Mermaid Markdown Syntax Highlighting](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bpruitt-goddard.mermaid-markdown-syntax-highlighting)
- [Mermaid Editor](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=tomoyukim.vscode-mermaid-editor)
- [Mermaid Export](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=Gruntfuggly.mermaid-export)
@@ -137,16 +159,22 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [Named block =Diagram](https://github.com/zag/podlite/tree/main/packages/podlite-diagrams)
- [GNU Nano](https://www.nano-editor.org/)
- [Nano Mermaid](https://github.com/Yash-Singh1/nano-mermaid)
- [CKEditor](https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5)
- [CKEditor 5 Mermaid plugin](https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5-mermaid)
## Document Generation
- [Sphinx](https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/)
- [sphinxcontrib-mermaid](https://github.com/mgaitan/sphinxcontrib-mermaid)
- [remark.js](https://remark.js.org/)
- [remark-mermaid](https://github.com/temando/remark-mermaid)
- [remark](https://remark.js.org/)
- [remark-mermaidjs](https://github.com/remcohaszing/remark-mermaidjs)
- [rehype](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype)
- [rehype-mermaidjs](https://github.com/remcohaszing/rehype-mermaidjs)
- [Gatsby](https://www.gatsbyjs.com/)
- [gatsby-remark-mermaid](https://github.com/remcohaszing/gatsby-remark-mermaid)
- [jSDoc](https://jsdoc.app/)
- [jsdoc-mermaid](https://github.com/Jellyvision/jsdoc-mermaid)
- [MkDocs](https://mkdocs.org)
- [MkDocs](https://www.mkdocs.org)
- [mkdocs-mermaid2-plugin](https://github.com/fralau/mkdocs-mermaid2-plugin)
- [mkdocs-material](https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material), check the [docs](https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/reference/diagrams/)
- [Type Doc](https://typedoc.org/)
@@ -156,6 +184,7 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [codedoc-mermaid-plugin](https://www.npmjs.com/package/codedoc-mermaid-plugin)
- [mdbook](https://rust-lang.github.io/mdBook/index.html)
- [mdbook-mermaid](https://github.com/badboy/mdbook-mermaid)
- [Quarto](https://quarto.org/)
## Browser Extensions
@@ -183,6 +212,10 @@ They also serve as proof of concept, for the variety of things that can be built
- [bisheng-plugin-mermaid](https://github.com/yct21/bisheng-plugin-mermaid)
- [Reveal CK](https://github.com/jedcn/reveal-ck)
- [reveal-ck-mermaid-plugin](https://github.com/tmtm/reveal-ck-mermaid-plugin)
- [mermaid-isomorphic](https://github.com/remcohaszing/mermaid-isomorphic)
- [mermaid-server: Generate diagrams using a HTTP request](https://github.com/TomWright/mermaid-server)
- [ExDoc](https://github.com/elixir-lang/ex_doc)
- [Rendering Mermaid graphs](https://github.com/elixir-lang/ex_doc#rendering-mermaid-graphs)
- [NiceGUI: Let any browser be the frontend of your Python code](https://nicegui.io)
- [ui.mermaid(...)](https://nicegui.io/reference#mermaid_diagrams)
- [ui.markdown(..., extras=\['mermaid'\])](https://nicegui.io/reference#markdown_element)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/ecosystem/showcases.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/ecosystem/showcases.md).
# Showcases
- [Swimm - Up-to-date diagrams with Swimm, the knowledge management tool for code](https://docs.swimm.io/Features/diagrams-and-charts).

View File

@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ But not having diagrams or docs ruins productivity and hurts organizational lear
Mermaid addresses this problem by enabling users to create easily modifiable diagrams, it can also be made part of production scripts (and other pieces of code).<br/> <br/>
Mermaid allows even non-programmers to easily create detailed and diagrams through the [Mermaid Live Editor](https://mermaid.live/).<br/>
[Tutorials](../config/Tutorials.md) has video tutorials.
Use Mermaid with your favorite applications, check out the list of [Integrations and Usages of Mermaid](../misc/integrations.md).
Use Mermaid with your favorite applications, check out the list of [Integrations and Usages of Mermaid](../ecosystem/integrations.md).
For a more detailed introduction to Mermaid and some of its more basic uses, look to the [Beginner's Guide](../community/n00b-overview.md) and [Usage](../config/usage.md).
🌐 [CDN](https://unpkg.com/mermaid/) | 📖 [Documentation](https://mermaidjs.github.io) | 🙌 [Contribution](../community/development.md) | 🔌 [Plug-Ins](../misc/integrations.md)
🌐 [CDN](https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/mermaid) | 📖 [Documentation](https://mermaidjs.github.io) | 🙌 [Contribution](../community/development.md) | 🔌 [Plug-Ins](../ecosystem/integrations.md)
> 🖖 Keep a steady pulse: mermaid needs more Collaborators, [Read More](https://github.com/knsv/mermaid/issues/866).
@@ -235,6 +235,42 @@ journey
Sit down: 5: Me
```
### [Quadrant Chart](../syntax/quadrantChart.md)
```mermaid-example
quadrantChart
title Reach and engagement of campaigns
x-axis Low Reach --> High Reach
y-axis Low Engagement --> High Engagement
quadrant-1 We should expand
quadrant-2 Need to promote
quadrant-3 Re-evaluate
quadrant-4 May be improved
Campaign A: [0.3, 0.6]
Campaign B: [0.45, 0.23]
Campaign C: [0.57, 0.69]
Campaign D: [0.78, 0.34]
Campaign E: [0.40, 0.34]
Campaign F: [0.35, 0.78]
```
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Reach and engagement of campaigns
x-axis Low Reach --> High Reach
y-axis Low Engagement --> High Engagement
quadrant-1 We should expand
quadrant-2 Need to promote
quadrant-3 Re-evaluate
quadrant-4 May be improved
Campaign A: [0.3, 0.6]
Campaign B: [0.45, 0.23]
Campaign C: [0.57, 0.69]
Campaign D: [0.78, 0.34]
Campaign E: [0.40, 0.34]
Campaign F: [0.35, 0.78]
```
## Installation
**In depth guides and examples can be found at [Getting Started](./n00b-gettingStarted.md) and [Usage](../config/usage.md).**
@@ -243,13 +279,13 @@ journey
### CDN
https://unpkg.com/mermaid@<version>/dist/
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@<version>/dist/
To select a version:
Replace `<version>` with the desired version number.
Latest Version: <https://unpkg.com/browse/mermaid@8.8.0/>
Latest Version: <https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10>
## Deploying Mermaid
@@ -263,18 +299,18 @@ To Deploy Mermaid:
### [Mermaid API](../config/setup/README.md):
**To deploy mermaid without a bundler, one can insert a `script` tag with an absolute address and a `mermaid.initialize` call into the HTML like so:**
**To deploy mermaid without a bundler, insert a `script` tag with an absolute address and a `mermaid.initialize` call into the HTML using the following example:**
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: true });
</script>
```
**Doing so will command the mermaid parser to look for the `<div>` or `<pre>` tags with `class="mermaid"`. From these tags mermaid will try to read the diagram/chart definitions and render them into SVG charts.**
**Doing so commands the mermaid parser to look for the `<div>` or `<pre>` tags with `class="mermaid"`. From these tags, mermaid tries read the diagram/chart definitions and render them into SVG charts.**
**Examples can be found at** [Other examples](../syntax/examples.md)
**Examples can be found in** [Other examples](../syntax/examples.md)
## Sibling projects
@@ -367,7 +403,7 @@ _Unfortunately you can not have a cake and eat it at the same time which in this
## Reporting vulnerabilities
To report a vulnerability, please e-mail security@mermaid.live with a description of the issue, the steps you took to create the issue, affected versions, and if known, mitigations for the issue.
To report a vulnerability, please e-mail <security@mermaid.live> with a description of the issue, the steps you took to create the issue, affected versions, and if known, mitigations for the issue.
## Appreciation

View File

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This section talks about the different ways to deploy Mermaid. Learning the [Syn
## Four ways of using mermaid:
1. Using the Mermaid Live Editor at [mermaid.live](https://mermaid.live).
2. Using [mermaid plugins](../misc/integrations.md) with programs you are familiar with.
2. Using [mermaid plugins](../ecosystem/integrations.md) with programs you are familiar with.
3. Calling the Mermaid JavaScript API.
4. Deploying Mermaid as a dependency.
@@ -79,13 +79,13 @@ Editing is as easy as pasting your **Diagram code**, into the `code` section of
The Gist you create should have a code.mmd file and optionally a config.json. [Example](https://gist.github.com/sidharthv96/6268a23e673a533dcb198f241fd7012a)
To load a gist into the Editor, you can use https://mermaid.live/edit?gist=https://gist.github.com/sidharthv96/6268a23e673a533dcb198f241fd7012a
To load a gist into the Editor, you can use <https://mermaid.live/edit?gist=https://gist.github.com/sidharthv96/6268a23e673a533dcb198f241fd7012a>
and to View, https://mermaid.live/view?gist=https://gist.github.com/sidharthv96/6268a23e673a533dcb198f241fd7012a
and to View, <https://mermaid.live/view?gist=https://gist.github.com/sidharthv96/6268a23e673a533dcb198f241fd7012a>
## 2. Using Mermaid Plugins:
You can generate mermaid diagrams from within popular applications using plug-ins. It can be done in the same way, you would use the Live Editor. Here's a list of [Mermaid Plugins](../misc/integrations.md).
You can generate mermaid diagrams from within popular applications using plug-ins. It can be done in the same way, you would use the Live Editor. Here's a list of [Mermaid Plugins](../ecosystem/integrations.md).
**This is covered in greater detail in the [Usage section](../config/usage.md)**
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ When writing the .html file, we give two instructions inside the html code to th
a. The mermaid code for the diagram we want to create.
b. The importing of mermaid library through the `mermaid.esm.js` or `mermaid.esm.min.mjs` and the `mermaid.initialize()` call, which dictates the appearance of diagrams and also starts the rendering process .
b. The importing of mermaid library through the `mermaid.esm.mjs` or `mermaid.esm.min.mjs` and the `mermaid.initialize()` call, which dictates the appearance of diagrams and also starts the rendering process .
**a. The embedded mermaid diagram definition inside a `<pre class="mermaid">`:**
@@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ b. The importing of mermaid library through the `mermaid.esm.js` or `mermaid.esm
```html
<body>
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: true });
</script>
</body>
```
**Notes**:
Rendering in Mermaid is initialized by `mermaid.initialize()` call. You can place `mermaid.initialize()` inside `mermaid.min.js` for brevity. However, doing the opposite lets you control when it starts looking for `<div>`tags inside the web page with `mermaid.initialize()`. This is useful when you think that not all `<div>` tags may have loaded on the execution of `mermaid.min.js` file.
Rendering in Mermaid is initialized by `mermaid.initialize()` call. However, doing the opposite lets you control when it starts looking for `<pre>` tags inside the web page with `mermaid.initialize()`. This is useful when you think that not all `<pre>` tags may have loaded on the execution of `mermaid.esm.min.mjs` file.
`startOnLoad` is one of the parameters that can be defined by `mermaid.initialize()`
@@ -143,10 +143,6 @@ Rendering in Mermaid is initialized by `mermaid.initialize()` call. You can plac
| ----------- | --------------------------------- | ------- | ----------- |
| startOnLoad | Toggle for Rendering upon loading | Boolean | true, false |
### Adding external diagrams to mermaid
Please refer to the [Mindmap](../syntax/mindmap.md?id=integrating-with-your-librarywebsite) section for more information.
### Working Examples
**Here is a full working example of the mermaidAPI being called through the CDN:**
@@ -172,7 +168,7 @@ Please refer to the [Mindmap](../syntax/mindmap.md?id=integrating-with-your-libr
</pre>
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
mermaid.initialize({ startOnLoad: true });
</script>
</body>

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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/news/announcements.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/news/announcements.md).
# Announcements
## [subhash-halder contributed quadrant charts so you can show your manager what to select - just like the strategy consultants at BCG do](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/subhash-halder-contributed-quadrant-charts-so-you-can-show-your-manager-what-to-select-just-like-the-strategy-consultants-at-bcg-do/)
8 June 2023 · 7 mins
A quadrant chart is a useful diagram that helps users visualize data and identify patterns in a data set.

49
docs/news/blog.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/news/blog.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/news/blog.md).
# Blog
## [subhash-halder contributed quadrant charts so you can show your manager what to select - just like the strategy consultants at BCG do](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/subhash-halder-contributed-quadrant-charts-so-you-can-show-your-manager-what-to-select-just-like-the-strategy-consultants-at-bcg-do/)
8 June 2023 · 7 mins
A quadrant chart is a useful diagram that helps users visualize data and identify patterns in a data set.
## [Bad documentation is bad for developers](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/bad-documentation-is-bad-for-developers)
26 April 2023 · 11 mins
Documentation tends to be bad because companies and projects dont fully realize the costs of bad documentation.
## [Automatic text wrapping in flowcharts is here!](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/automatic-text-wrapping-in-flowcharts-is-here/)
3 April 2023 · 3 mins
Markdown Strings reduce the hassle # Starting from v10.
## [Mermaid Chart officially launched with sharable diagram links and presentation mode](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/mermaid-chart-officially-launched-with-sharable-diagram-links-and-presentation-mode/)
27 March 2023 · 2 mins
Exciting news for all Mermaid OSS fans: Mermaid Chart has officially launched with Mermaid Chart!
## [If you're not excited about ChatGPT, then you're not being creative](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/if-youre-not-excited-about-chatgpt-then-youre-not-being-creative-enough/)
8 March 2023 · 9 mins
The hype around AI in general and ChatGPT, in particular, is so intense that its very understandable to assume the hype train is driving straight toward the trough of disillusionment.
## [Flow charts are O(n)2 complex, so don't go over 100 connections](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/flow-charts-are-on2-complex-so-dont-go-over-100-connections/)
1 March 2023 · 12 mins
Flowchart design is a game of balance: Read about the importance of dialling in the right level of detail and how to manage complexity in large flowcharts.
## [Busting the myth that developers can't write](https://www.mermaidchart.com/blog/posts/busting-the-myth-that-developers-cant-write/)
10 February 2023 · 10 mins
Busting the myth that developers cant write # Its an annoying stereotype that developers dont know how to write, speak, and otherwise communicate.

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@@ -130,121 +130,121 @@ The number of shapes per row and the number of boundaries can be adjusted using
The following unfinished features are not supported in the short term.
- \[ ] sprite
- [ ] sprite
- \[ ] tags
- [ ] tags
- \[ ] link
- [ ] link
- \[ ] Legend
- [ ] Legend
- \[x] System Context
- [x] System Context
- - \[x] Person(alias, label, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Person(alias, label, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] Person_Ext
- - [x] Person_Ext
- - \[x] System(alias, label, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] System(alias, label, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] SystemDb
- - [x] SystemDb
- - \[x] SystemQueue
- - [x] SystemQueue
- - \[x] System_Ext
- - [x] System_Ext
- - \[x] SystemDb_Ext
- - [x] SystemDb_Ext
- - \[x] SystemQueue_Ext
- - [x] SystemQueue_Ext
- - \[x] Boundary(alias, label, ?type, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Boundary(alias, label, ?type, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] Enterprise_Boundary(alias, label, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Enterprise_Boundary(alias, label, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] System_Boundary
- - [x] System_Boundary
- \[x] Container diagram
- [x] Container diagram
- - \[x] Container(alias, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Container(alias, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] ContainerDb
- - [x] ContainerDb
- - \[x] ContainerQueue
- - [x] ContainerQueue
- - \[x] Container_Ext
- - [x] Container_Ext
- - \[x] ContainerDb_Ext
- - [x] ContainerDb_Ext
- - \[x] ContainerQueue_Ext
- - [x] ContainerQueue_Ext
- - \[x] Container_Boundary(alias, label, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Container_Boundary(alias, label, ?tags, $link)
- \[x] Component diagram
- [x] Component diagram
- - \[x] Component(alias, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Component(alias, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] ComponentDb
- - [x] ComponentDb
- - \[x] ComponentQueue
- - [x] ComponentQueue
- - \[x] Component_Ext
- - [x] Component_Ext
- - \[x] ComponentDb_Ext
- - [x] ComponentDb_Ext
- - \[x] ComponentQueue_Ext
- - [x] ComponentQueue_Ext
- \[x] Dynamic diagram
- [x] Dynamic diagram
- - \[x] RelIndex(index, from, to, label, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] RelIndex(index, from, to, label, ?tags, $link)
- \[x] Deployment diagram
- [x] Deployment diagram
- - \[x] Deployment_Node(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Deployment_Node(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] Node(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): short name of Deployment_Node()
- - [x] Node(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): short name of Deployment_Node()
- - \[x] Node_L(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): left aligned Node()
- - [x] Node_L(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): left aligned Node()
- - \[x] Node_R(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): right aligned Node()
- - [x] Node_R(alias, label, ?type, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link): right aligned Node()
- \[x] Relationship Types
- [x] Relationship Types
- - \[x] Rel(from, to, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - [x] Rel(from, to, label, ?techn, ?descr, ?sprite, ?tags, $link)
- - \[x] BiRel (bidirectional relationship)
- - [x] BiRel (bidirectional relationship)
- - \[x] Rel_U, Rel_Up
- - [x] Rel_U, Rel_Up
- - \[x] Rel_D, Rel_Down
- - [x] Rel_D, Rel_Down
- - \[x] Rel_L, Rel_Left
- - [x] Rel_L, Rel_Left
- - \[x] Rel_R, Rel_Right
- - [x] Rel_R, Rel_Right
- - \[x] Rel_Back
- - [x] Rel_Back
- - \[x] RelIndex \* Compatible with C4-Plantuml syntax, but ignores the index parameter. The sequence number is determined by the order in which the rel statements are written.
- - [x] RelIndex \* Compatible with C4-Plantuml syntax, but ignores the index parameter. The sequence number is determined by the order in which the rel statements are written.
- \[ ] Custom tags/stereotypes support and skin param updates
- [ ] Custom tags/stereotypes support and skin param updates
- - \[ ] AddElementTag(tagStereo, ?bgColor, ?fontColor, ?borderColor, ?shadowing, ?shape, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): Introduces a new element tag. The styles of the tagged elements are updated and the tag is displayed in the calculated legend.
- - [ ] AddElementTag(tagStereo, ?bgColor, ?fontColor, ?borderColor, ?shadowing, ?shape, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): Introduces a new element tag. The styles of the tagged elements are updated and the tag is displayed in the calculated legend.
- - \[ ] AddRelTag(tagStereo, ?textColor, ?lineColor, ?lineStyle, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): Introduces a new Relationship tag. The styles of the tagged relationships are updated and the tag is displayed in the calculated legend.
- - [ ] AddRelTag(tagStereo, ?textColor, ?lineColor, ?lineStyle, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): Introduces a new Relationship tag. The styles of the tagged relationships are updated and the tag is displayed in the calculated legend.
- - \[x] UpdateElementStyle(elementName, ?bgColor, ?fontColor, ?borderColor, ?shadowing, ?shape, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): This call updates the default style of the elements (component, ...) and creates no additional legend entry.
- - [x] UpdateElementStyle(elementName, ?bgColor, ?fontColor, ?borderColor, ?shadowing, ?shape, ?sprite, ?techn, ?legendText, ?legendSprite): This call updates the default style of the elements (component, ...) and creates no additional legend entry.
- - \[x] UpdateRelStyle(from, to, ?textColor, ?lineColor, ?offsetX, ?offsetY): This call updates the default relationship colors and creates no additional legend entry. Two new parameters, offsetX and offsetY, are added to set the offset of the original position of the text.
- - [x] UpdateRelStyle(from, to, ?textColor, ?lineColor, ?offsetX, ?offsetY): This call updates the default relationship colors and creates no additional legend entry. Two new parameters, offsetX and offsetY, are added to set the offset of the original position of the text.
- - \[ ] RoundedBoxShape(): This call returns the name of the rounded box shape and can be used as ?shape argument.
- - [ ] RoundedBoxShape(): This call returns the name of the rounded box shape and can be used as ?shape argument.
- - \[ ] EightSidedShape(): This call returns the name of the eight sided shape and can be used as ?shape argument.
- - [ ] EightSidedShape(): This call returns the name of the eight sided shape and can be used as ?shape argument.
- - \[ ] DashedLine(): This call returns the name of the dashed line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - [ ] DashedLine(): This call returns the name of the dashed line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - \[ ] DottedLine(): This call returns the name of the dotted line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - [ ] DottedLine(): This call returns the name of the dotted line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - \[ ] BoldLine(): This call returns the name of the bold line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - [ ] BoldLine(): This call returns the name of the bold line and can be used as ?lineStyle argument.
- - \[x] UpdateLayoutConfig(?c4ShapeInRow, ?c4BoundaryInRow): New. This call updates the default c4ShapeInRow(4) and c4BoundaryInRow(2).
- - [x] UpdateLayoutConfig(?c4ShapeInRow, ?c4BoundaryInRow): New. This call updates the default c4ShapeInRow(4) and c4BoundaryInRow(2).
There are two ways to assign parameters with question marks. One uses the non-named parameter assignment method in the order of the parameters, and the other uses the named parameter assignment method, where the name must start with a $ symbol.

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@@ -128,7 +128,41 @@ classDiagram
Vehicle <|-- Car
```
Naming convention: a class name should be composed only of alphanumeric characters (including unicode), and underscores.
Naming convention: a class name should be composed only of alphanumeric characters (including unicode), underscores, and dashes (-).
### Class labels
In case you need to provide a label for a class, you can use the following syntax:
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
class Animal["Animal with a label"]
class Car["Car with *! symbols"]
Animal --> Car
```
```mermaid
classDiagram
class Animal["Animal with a label"]
class Car["Car with *! symbols"]
Animal --> Car
```
You can also use backticks to escape special characters in the label:
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
class `Animal Class!`
class `Car Class`
`Animal Class!` --> `Car Class`
```
```mermaid
classDiagram
class `Animal Class!`
class `Car Class`
`Animal Class!` --> `Car Class`
```
## Defining Members of a class
@@ -206,7 +240,7 @@ class BankAccount{
#### Generic Types
Members can be defined using generic types, such as `List<int>`, for fields, parameters, and return types by enclosing the type within `~` (**tilde**). Note: **nested** type declarations such as `List<List<int>>` are not currently supported.
Members can be defined using generic types, such as `List<int>`, for fields, parameters, and return types by enclosing the type within `~` (**tilde**). **Nested** type declarations such as `List<List<int>>` are supported.
Generics can be represented as part of a class definition and also in the parameters or the return value of a method/function:
@@ -222,6 +256,7 @@ class Square~Shape~{
Square : -List~string~ messages
Square : +setMessages(List~string~ messages)
Square : +getMessages() List~string~
Square : +getDistanceMatrix() List~List~int~~
```
```mermaid
@@ -236,6 +271,7 @@ class Square~Shape~{
Square : -List~string~ messages
Square : +setMessages(List~string~ messages)
Square : +getMessages() List~string~
Square : +getDistanceMatrix() List~List~int~~
```
#### Visibility
@@ -247,12 +283,12 @@ To describe the visibility (or encapsulation) of an attribute or method/function
- `#` Protected
- `~` Package/Internal
> _note_ you can also include additional _classifiers_ to a method definition by adding the following notation to the _end_ of the method, i.e.: after the `()`:
> _note_ you can also include additional _classifiers_ to a method definition by adding the following notation to the _end_ of the method, i.e.: after the `()` or after the return type:
>
> - `*` Abstract e.g.: `someAbstractMethod()*`
> - `$` Static e.g.: `someStaticMethod()$`
> - `*` Abstract e.g.: `someAbstractMethod()*` or `someAbstractMethod() int*`
> - `$` Static e.g.: `someStaticMethod()$` or `someStaticMethod() String$`
> _note_ you can also include additional _classifiers_ to a field definition by adding the following notation to the end of its name:
> _note_ you can also include additional _classifiers_ to a field definition by adding the following notation to the very end:
>
> - `$` Static e.g.: `String someField$`
@@ -267,7 +303,7 @@ There are eight different types of relations defined for classes under UML which
| Type | Description |
| ------- | ------------- |
| `<\|--` | Inheritance |
| `\*--` | Composition |
| `*--` | Composition |
| `o--` | Aggregation |
| `-->` | Association |
| `--` | Link (Solid) |
@@ -385,6 +421,34 @@ And `Link` can be one of:
| -- | Solid |
| .. | Dashed |
## Define Namespace
A namespace groups classes.
Code:
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
namespace BaseShapes {
class Triangle
class Rectangle {
double width
double height
}
}
```
```mermaid
classDiagram
namespace BaseShapes {
class Triangle
class Rectangle {
double width
double height
}
}
```
## Cardinality / Multiplicity on relations
Multiplicity or cardinality in class diagrams indicates the number of instances of one class that can be linked to an instance of the other class. For example, each company will have one or more employees (not zero), and each employee currently works for zero or one companies.
@@ -568,10 +632,26 @@ You would define these actions on a separate line after all classes have been de
## Notes
It is possible to add notes on diagram using `note "line1\nline2"` or note for class using `note for class "line1\nline2"`
It is possible to add notes on the diagram using `note "line1\nline2"`. A note can be added for a specific class using `note for <CLASS NAME> "line1\nline2"`.
### Examples
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
note "This is a general note"
note for MyClass "This is a note for a class"
class MyClass{
}
```
```mermaid
classDiagram
note "This is a general note"
note for MyClass "This is a note for a class"
class MyClass{
}
```
_URL Link:_
```mermaid-example
@@ -690,11 +770,11 @@ Beginner's tip—a full example using interactive links in an HTML page:
### Styling a node
It is possible to apply specific styles such as a thicker border or a different background color to individual nodes. This is done by predefining classes in css styles that can be applied from the graph definition:
It is possible to apply specific styles such as a thicker border or a different background color to individual nodes. This is done by predefining classes in css styles that can be applied from the graph definition using the `cssClass` statement or the `:::` short hand.
```html
<style>
.cssClass > rect {
.styleClass > rect {
fill: #ff0000;
stroke: #ffff00;
stroke-width: 4px;
@@ -704,29 +784,29 @@ It is possible to apply specific styles such as a thicker border or a different
Then attaching that class to a specific node:
cssClass "nodeId1" cssClass;
cssClass "nodeId1" styleClass;
It is also possible to attach a class to a list of nodes in one statement:
cssClass "nodeId1,nodeId2" cssClass;
cssClass "nodeId1,nodeId2" styleClass;
A shorter form of adding a class is to attach the classname to the node using the `:::` operator:
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
class Animal:::cssClass
class Animal:::styleClass
```
```mermaid
classDiagram
class Animal:::cssClass
class Animal:::styleClass
```
Or:
```mermaid-example
classDiagram
class Animal:::cssClass {
class Animal:::styleClass {
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
}
@@ -734,7 +814,7 @@ classDiagram
```mermaid
classDiagram
class Animal:::cssClass {
class Animal:::styleClass {
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
}

View File

@@ -162,41 +162,7 @@ erDiagram
### Attributes
Attributes can be defined for entities by specifying the entity name followed by a block containing multiple `type name` pairs, where a block is delimited by an opening `{` and a closing `}`. For example:
```mermaid-example
erDiagram
CAR ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : allows
CAR {
string registrationNumber
string make
string model
}
PERSON ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : is
PERSON {
string firstName
string lastName
int age
}
```
```mermaid
erDiagram
CAR ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : allows
CAR {
string registrationNumber
string make
string model
}
PERSON ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : is
PERSON {
string firstName
string lastName
int age
}
```
The attributes are rendered inside the entity boxes:
Attributes can be defined for entities by specifying the entity name followed by a block containing multiple `type name` pairs, where a block is delimited by an opening `{` and a closing `}`. The attributes are rendered inside the entity boxes. For example:
```mermaid-example
erDiagram
@@ -234,14 +200,13 @@ The `type` and `name` values must begin with an alphabetic character and may con
#### Attribute Keys and Comments
Attributes may also have a `key` or comment defined. Keys can be "PK", "FK" or "UK", for Primary Key, Foreign Key or Unique Key. And a `comment` is defined by double quotes at the end of an attribute. Comments themselves cannot have double-quote characters in them.
Attributes may also have a `key` or comment defined. Keys can be `PK`, `FK` or `UK`, for Primary Key, Foreign Key or Unique Key. To specify multiple key constraints on a single attribute, separate them with a comma (e.g., `PK, FK`).. A `comment` is defined by double quotes at the end of an attribute. Comments themselves cannot have double-quote characters in them.
```mermaid-example
erDiagram
CAR ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : allows
CAR {
string allowedDriver FK "The license of the allowed driver"
string registrationNumber UK
string registrationNumber PK
string make
string model
string[] parts
@@ -251,17 +216,21 @@ erDiagram
string driversLicense PK "The license #"
string(99) firstName "Only 99 characters are allowed"
string lastName
string phone UK
int age
}
MANUFACTURER only one to zero or more CAR
NAMED-DRIVER {
string carRegistrationNumber PK, FK
string driverLicence PK, FK
}
MANUFACTURER only one to zero or more CAR : makes
```
```mermaid
erDiagram
CAR ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : allows
CAR {
string allowedDriver FK "The license of the allowed driver"
string registrationNumber UK
string registrationNumber PK
string make
string model
string[] parts
@@ -271,9 +240,14 @@ erDiagram
string driversLicense PK "The license #"
string(99) firstName "Only 99 characters are allowed"
string lastName
string phone UK
int age
}
MANUFACTURER only one to zero or more CAR
NAMED-DRIVER {
string carRegistrationNumber PK, FK
string driverLicence PK, FK
}
MANUFACTURER only one to zero or more CAR : makes
```
### Other Things

View File

@@ -6,11 +6,10 @@
# Flowcharts - Basic Syntax
All Flowcharts are composed of **nodes**, the geometric shapes and **edges**, the arrows or lines. The mermaid code defines the way that these **nodes** and **edges** are made and interact.
Flowcharts are composed of **nodes** (geometric shapes) and **edges** (arrows or lines). The Mermaid code defines how nodes and edges are made and accommodates different arrow types, multi-directional arrows, and any linking to and from subgraphs.
It can also accommodate different arrow types, multi directional arrows, and linking to and from subgraphs.
> **Important note**: Do not type the word "end" as a Flowchart node. Capitalize all or any one the letters to keep the flowchart from breaking, i.e, "End" or "END". Or you can apply this [workaround](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/issues/1444#issuecomment-639528897).
> **Warning**
> If you are using the word "end" in a Flowchart node, capitalize the entire word or any of the letters (e.g., "End" or "END"), or apply this [workaround](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/issues/1444#issuecomment-639528897). Typing "end" in all lowercase letters will break the Flowchart.
### A node (default)
@@ -30,7 +29,11 @@ flowchart LR
id
```
> **Note** The id is what is displayed in the box.
> **Note**
> The id is what is displayed in the box.
> **💡 Tip**
> Instead of `flowchart` one can also use `graph`.
### A node with text
@@ -54,7 +57,45 @@ flowchart LR
id1[This is the text in the box]
```
## Graph
#### Unicode text
Use `"` to enclose the unicode text.
```mermaid-example
flowchart LR
id["This ❤ Unicode"]
```
```mermaid
flowchart LR
id["This ❤ Unicode"]
```
#### Markdown formatting
Use double quotes and backticks "\` text \`" to enclose the markdown text.
```mermaid-example
%%{init: {"flowchart": {"htmlLabels": false}} }%%
flowchart LR
markdown["`This **is** _Markdown_`"]
newLines["`Line1
Line 2
Line 3`"]
markdown --> newLines
```
```mermaid
%%{init: {"flowchart": {"htmlLabels": false}} }%%
flowchart LR
markdown["`This **is** _Markdown_`"]
newLines["`Line1
Line 2
Line 3`"]
markdown --> newLines
```
### Direction
This statement declares the direction of the Flowchart.
@@ -82,15 +123,13 @@ flowchart LR
Start --> Stop
```
## Flowchart Orientation
Possible FlowChart orientations are:
- TB - top to bottom
- TD - top-down/ same as top to bottom
- BT - bottom to top
- RL - right to left
- LR - left to right
- TB - Top to bottom
- TD - Top-down/ same as top to bottom
- BT - Bottom to top
- RL - Right to left
- LR - Left to right
## Node shapes
@@ -182,20 +221,6 @@ flowchart LR
### A hexagon node
Code:
```mermaid-example
flowchart LR
id1{{This is the text in the box}}
```
```mermaid
flowchart LR
id1{{This is the text in the box}}
```
Render:
```mermaid-example
flowchart LR
id1{{This is the text in the box}}
@@ -390,6 +415,20 @@ flowchart LR
A == text ==> B
```
### An invisible link
This can be a useful tool in some instances where you want to alter the default positioning of a node.
```mermaid-example
flowchart LR
A ~~~ B
```
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A ~~~ B
```
### Chaining of links
It is possible declare many links in the same line as per below:
@@ -633,7 +672,7 @@ flowchart TB
end
```
## flowcharts
### flowcharts
With the graphtype flowchart it is also possible to set edges to and from subgraphs as in the flowchart below.
@@ -671,7 +710,7 @@ flowchart TB
two --> c2
```
## Direction in subgraphs
### Direction in subgraphs
With the graphtype flowcharts you can use the direction statement to set the direction which the subgraph will render like in this example.
@@ -709,9 +748,50 @@ flowchart LR
B1 --> B2
```
## Markdown Strings
The "Markdown Strings" feature enhances flowcharts and mind maps by offering a more versatile string type, which supports text formatting options such as bold and italics, and automatically wraps text within labels.
```mermaid-example
%%{init: {"flowchart": {"htmlLabels": false}} }%%
flowchart LR
subgraph "One"
a("`The **cat**
in the hat`") -- "edge label" --> b{{"`The **dog** in the hog`"}}
end
subgraph "`**Two**`"
c("`The **cat**
in the hat`") -- "`Bold **edge label**`" --> d("The dog in the hog")
end
```
```mermaid
%%{init: {"flowchart": {"htmlLabels": false}} }%%
flowchart LR
subgraph "One"
a("`The **cat**
in the hat`") -- "edge label" --> b{{"`The **dog** in the hog`"}}
end
subgraph "`**Two**`"
c("`The **cat**
in the hat`") -- "`Bold **edge label**`" --> d("The dog in the hog")
end
```
Formatting:
- For bold text, use double asterisks (`**`) before and after the text.
- For italics, use single asterisks (`*`) before and after the text.
- With traditional strings, you needed to add `<br>` tags for text to wrap in nodes. However, markdown strings automatically wrap text when it becomes too long and allows you to start a new line by simply using a newline character instead of a `<br>` tag.
This feature is applicable to node labels, edge labels, and subgraph labels.
## Interaction
It is possible to bind a click event to a node, the click can lead to either a javascript callback or to a link which will be opened in a new browser tab. **Note**: This functionality is disabled when using `securityLevel='strict'` and enabled when using `securityLevel='loose'`.
It is possible to bind a click event to a node, the click can lead to either a javascript callback or to a link which will be opened in a new browser tab.
> **Note**
> This functionality is disabled when using `securityLevel='strict'` and enabled when using `securityLevel='loose'`.
click nodeId callback
click nodeId call callback()
@@ -846,8 +926,8 @@ It is also possible to add style to multiple links in a single statement, by sep
### Styling line curves
It is possible to style the type of curve used for lines between items, if the default method does not meet your needs.
Available curve styles include `basis`, `bump`, `linear`, `monotoneX`, `monotoneY`, `natural`, `step`, `stepAfter`,
and `stepBefore`.
Available curve styles include `basis`, `bumpX`, `bumpY`, `cardinal`, `catmullRom`, `linear`, `monotoneX`, `monotoneY`,
`natural`, `step`, `stepAfter`, and `stepBefore`.
In this example, a left-to-right graph uses the `stepBefore` curve style:
@@ -972,7 +1052,7 @@ flowchart TD
B-->E(A fa:fa-camera-retro perhaps?)
```
?> Mermaid is now only compatible with Font Awesome versions 4 and 5. Check that you are using the correct version of Font Awesome.
Mermaid is compatible with Font Awesome up to verion 5, Free icons only. Check that the icons you use are from the [supported set of icons](https://fontawesome.com/v5/search?o=r&m=free).
## Graph declarations with spaces between vertices and link and without semicolon
@@ -998,7 +1078,23 @@ flowchart LR
C -->|Two| E[Result two]
```
## Configuration...
## Configuration
### Renderer
The layout of the diagram is done with the renderer. The default renderer is dagre.
Starting with Mermaid version 9.4, you can use an alternate renderer named elk. The elk renderer is better for larger and/or more complex diagrams.
The _elk_ renderer is an experimenal feature.
You can change the renderer to elk by adding this directive:
%%{init: {"flowchart": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
> **Note**
> Note that the site needs to use mermaid version 9.4+ for this to work and have this featured enabled in the lazy-loading configuration.
### Width
It is possible to adjust the width of the rendered flowchart.

View File

@@ -172,65 +172,72 @@ Final milestone : milestone, m2, 18:14, 2min
The default input date format is `YYYY-MM-DD`. You can define your custom `dateFormat`.
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
```markdown
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
```
The following formatting options are supported:
Input Example Description:
YYYY 2014 4 digit year
YY 14 2 digit year
Q 1..4 Quarter of year. Sets month to first month in quarter.
M MM 1..12 Month number
MMM MMMM January..Dec Month name in locale set by moment.locale()
D DD 1..31 Day of month
Do 1st..31st Day of month with ordinal
DDD DDDD 1..365 Day of year
X 1410715640.579 Unix timestamp
x 1410715640579 Unix ms timestamp
H HH 0..23 24 hour time
h hh 1..12 12 hour time used with a A.
a A am pm Post or ante meridiem
m mm 0..59 Minutes
s ss 0..59 Seconds
S 0..9 Tenths of a second
SS 0..99 Hundreds of a second
SSS 0..999 Thousandths of a second
Z ZZ +12:00 Offset from UTC as +-HH:mm, +-HHmm, or Z
| Input | Example | Description |
| ---------- | -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| `YYYY` | 2014 | 4 digit year |
| `YY` | 14 | 2 digit year |
| `Q` | 1..4 | Quarter of year. Sets month to first month in quarter. |
| `M MM` | 1..12 | Month number |
| `MMM MMMM` | January..Dec | Month name in locale set by `dayjs.locale()` |
| `D DD` | 1..31 | Day of month |
| `Do` | 1st..31st | Day of month with ordinal |
| `DDD DDDD` | 1..365 | Day of year |
| `X` | 1410715640.579 | Unix timestamp |
| `x` | 1410715640579 | Unix ms timestamp |
| `H HH` | 0..23 | 24 hour time |
| `h hh` | 1..12 | 12 hour time used with `a A`. |
| `a A` | am pm | Post or ante meridiem |
| `m mm` | 0..59 | Minutes |
| `s ss` | 0..59 | Seconds |
| `S` | 0..9 | Tenths of a second |
| `SS` | 0..99 | Hundreds of a second |
| `SSS` | 0..999 | Thousandths of a second |
| `Z ZZ` | +12:00 | Offset from UTC as +-HH:mm, +-HHmm, or Z |
More info in: https://momentjs.com/docs/#/parsing/string-format/
More info in: <https://day.js.org/docs/en/parse/string-format/>
### Output date format on the axis
The default output date format is `YYYY-MM-DD`. You can define your custom `axisFormat`, like `2020-Q1` for the first quarter of the year 2020.
axisFormat %Y-%m-%d
```markdown
axisFormat %Y-%m-%d
```
The following formatting strings are supported:
%a - abbreviated weekday name.
%A - full weekday name.
%b - abbreviated month name.
%B - full month name.
%c - date and time, as "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y".
%d - zero-padded day of the month as a decimal number [01,31].
%e - space-padded day of the month as a decimal number [ 1,31]; equivalent to %_d.
%H - hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number [00,23].
%I - hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number [01,12].
%j - day of the year as a decimal number [001,366].
%m - month as a decimal number [01,12].
%M - minute as a decimal number [00,59].
%L - milliseconds as a decimal number [000, 999].
%p - either AM or PM.
%S - second as a decimal number [00,61].
%U - week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53].
%w - weekday as a decimal number [0(Sunday),6].
%W - week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53].
%x - date, as "%m/%d/%Y".
%X - time, as "%H:%M:%S".
%y - year without century as a decimal number [00,99].
%Y - year with century as a decimal number.
%Z - time zone offset, such as "-0700".
%% - a literal "%" character.
| Format | Definition |
| ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| %a | abbreviated weekday name |
| %A | full weekday name |
| %b | abbreviated month name |
| %B | full month name |
| %c | date and time, as "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y" |
| %d | zero-padded day of the month as a decimal number \[01,31] |
| %e | space-padded day of the month as a decimal number \[ 1,31]; equivalent to %\_d |
| %H | hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number \[00,23] |
| %I | hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number \[01,12] |
| %j | day of the year as a decimal number \[001,366] |
| %m | month as a decimal number \[01,12] |
| %M | minute as a decimal number \[00,59] |
| %L | milliseconds as a decimal number \[000, 999] |
| %p | either AM or PM |
| %S | second as a decimal number \[00,61] |
| %U | week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number \[00,53] |
| %w | weekday as a decimal number \[0(Sunday),6] |
| %W | week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number \[00,53] |
| %x | date, as "%m/%d/%Y" |
| %X | time, as "%H:%M:%S" |
| %y | year without century as a decimal number \[00,99] |
| %Y | year with century as a decimal number |
| %Z | time zone offset, such as "-0700" |
| %% | a literal "%" character |
More info in: <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format/tree/v4.0.0#locale_format>
@@ -238,17 +245,53 @@ More info in: <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format/tree/v4.0.0#locale_format>
The default output ticks are auto. You can custom your `tickInterval`, like `1day` or `1week`.
tickInterval 1day
```markdown
tickInterval 1day
```
The pattern is:
/^([1-9][0-9]*)(minute|hour|day|week|month)$/
```javascript
/^([1-9][0-9]*)(minute|hour|day|week|month)$/;
```
More info in: <https://github.com/d3/d3-time#interval_every>
## Output in compact mode
The compact mode allows you to display multiple tasks in the same row. Compact mode can be enabled for a gantt chart by setting the display mode of the graph via preceeding YAML settings.
```mermaid-example
---
displayMode: compact
---
gantt
title A Gantt Diagram
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
section Section
A task :a1, 2014-01-01, 30d
Another task :a2, 2014-01-20, 25d
Another one :a3, 2014-02-10, 20d
```
```mermaid
---
displayMode: compact
---
gantt
title A Gantt Diagram
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
section Section
A task :a1, 2014-01-01, 30d
Another task :a2, 2014-01-20, 25d
Another one :a3, 2014-02-10, 20d
```
## Comments
Comments can be entered within a gantt chart, which will be ignored by the parser. Comments need to be on their own line and must be prefaced with `%%` (double percent signs). Any text after the start of the comment to the next newline will be treated as a comment, including any diagram syntax
Comments can be entered within a gantt chart, which will be ignored by the parser. Comments need to be on their own line and must be prefaced with `%%` (double percent signs). Any text after the start of the comment to the next newline will be treated as a comment, including any diagram syntax.
```mermaid-example
gantt
@@ -421,3 +464,41 @@ Beginner's tip—a full example using interactive links in an html context:
</script>
</body>
```
## Examples
### Bar chart (using gantt chart)
```mermaid-example
gantt
title Git Issues - days since last update
dateFormat X
axisFormat %s
section Issue19062
71 : 0, 71
section Issue19401
36 : 0, 36
section Issue193
34 : 0, 34
section Issue7441
9 : 0, 9
section Issue1300
5 : 0, 5
```
```mermaid
gantt
title Git Issues - days since last update
dateFormat X
axisFormat %s
section Issue19062
71 : 0, 71
section Issue19401
36 : 0, 36
section Issue193
34 : 0, 34
section Issue7441
9 : 0, 9
section Issue1300
5 : 0, 5
```

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@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ In this way we can use a text outline to generate a hierarchical mindmap.
## Different shapes
Mermaids mindmaps can show node using different shapes. When specifying a shape for a node the syntax for the is similar to flowchart nodes, with an id followed by the shape definition and with the text within the shape delimiters. Where possible we try/will try to keep the same shapes as for flowcharts even though they are not all supported from the start.
Mermaid mindmaps can show nodes using different shapes. When specifying a shape for a node the syntax is similar to flowchart nodes, with an id followed by the shape definition and with the text within the shape delimiters. Where possible we try/will try to keep the same shapes as for flowcharts, even though they are not all supported from the start.
Mindmap can show the following shapes:
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ More shapes will be added, beginning with the shapes available in flowcharts.
## Icons
As with flowcharts you can add icons to your nodes but with an updated syntax. The styling for the font based icons are added during the integration so that they are available for the web page. _This is not something a diagram author can do but has to be done with the site administrator or the integrator_. Once the icon fonts are in place you add them to the mind map nodes using the `::icon()` syntax. You place the classes for the icon within the parenthesis like in the following example where icons for material design and fontawesome 4 are displayed. The intention is that this approach should be used for all diagrams supporting icons. **Experimental feature:** This wider scope is also the reason Mindmaps are experimental as this syntax and approach could change.
As with flowcharts you can add icons to your nodes but with an updated syntax. The styling for the font based icons are added during the integration so that they are available for the web page. _This is not something a diagram author can do but has to be done with the site administrator or the integrator_. Once the icon fonts are in place you add them to the mind map nodes using the `::icon()` syntax. You place the classes for the icon within the parenthesis like in the following example where icons for material design and [Font Awesome 5](https://fontawesome.com/v5/search?o=r&m=free) are displayed. The intention is that this approach should be used for all diagrams supporting icons. **Experimental feature:** This wider scope is also the reason Mindmaps are experimental as this syntax and approach could change.
```mermaid-example
mindmap
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ mindmap
C
```
_These classes needs top be supplied by the site administrator._
_These classes need to be supplied by the site administrator._
## Unclear indentation
@@ -254,16 +254,54 @@ Root
C
```
## Markdown Strings
The "Markdown Strings" feature enhances mind maps by offering a more versatile string type, which supports text formatting options such as bold and italics, and automatically wraps text within labels.
```mermaid-example
mindmap
id1["`**Root** with
a second line
Unicode works too: 🤓`"]
id2["`The dog in **the** hog... a *very long text* that wraps to a new line`"]
id3[Regular labels still works]
```
```mermaid
mindmap
id1["`**Root** with
a second line
Unicode works too: 🤓`"]
id2["`The dog in **the** hog... a *very long text* that wraps to a new line`"]
id3[Regular labels still works]
```
Formatting:
- For bold text, use double asterisks \*\* before and after the text.
- For italics, use single asterisks \* before and after the text.
- With traditional strings, you needed to add <br> tags for text to wrap in nodes. However, markdown strings automatically wrap text when it becomes too long and allows you to start a new line by simply using a newline character instead of a <br> tag.
## Integrating with your library/website.
Mindmap uses the experimental lazy loading & async rendering features which could change in the future.
Mindmap uses the experimental lazy loading & async rendering features which could change in the future. From version 9.4.0 this diagram is included in mermaid but use lazy loading in order to keep the size of mermaid down. This is important in order to be able to add additional diagrams going forward.
You can still use the pre 9.4.0 method to add mermaid with mindmaps to a web page:
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import mindmap from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mermaid-js/mermaid-mindmap@9/dist/mermaid-mindmap.esm.min.mjs';
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@9.3.0/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import mindmap from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mermaid-js/mermaid-mindmap@9.3.0/dist/mermaid-mindmap.esm.min.mjs';
await mermaid.registerExternalDiagrams([mindmap]);
</script>
```
You can also refer the implementation in the live editor [here](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid-live-editor/blob/fcf53c98c25604c90a218104268c339be53035a6/src/lib/util/mermaid.ts) to see how the async loading is done.
From version 9.4.0 you can simplify this code to:
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
</script>
```
You can also refer the implementation in the live editor [here](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid-live-editor/blob/develop/src/lib/util/mermaid.ts) to see how the async loading is done.

View File

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ Drawing a pie chart is really simple in mermaid.
## Example
```mermaid-example
%%{init: {"pie": {"textPosition": 0.5}, "themeVariables": {"pieOuterStrokeWidth": "5px"}} }%%
pie showData
title Key elements in Product X
"Calcium" : 42.96
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ pie showData
```
```mermaid
%%{init: {"pie": {"textPosition": 0.5}, "themeVariables": {"pieOuterStrokeWidth": "5px"}} }%%
pie showData
title Key elements in Product X
"Calcium" : 42.96
@@ -64,3 +66,11 @@ pie showData
"Magnesium" : 10.01
"Iron" : 5
```
## Configuration
Possible pie diagram configuration parameters:
| Parameter | Description | Default value |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------- |
| `textPosition` | The axial position of the pie slice labels, from 0.0 at the center to 1.0 at the outside edge of the circle. | `0.75` |

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/quadrantChart.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/quadrantChart.md).
# Quadrant Chart
> A quadrant chart is a visual representation of data that is divided into four quadrants. It is used to plot data points on a two-dimensional grid, with one variable represented on the x-axis and another variable represented on the y-axis. The quadrants are determined by dividing the chart into four equal parts based on a set of criteria that is specific to the data being analyzed. Quadrant charts are often used to identify patterns and trends in data, and to prioritize actions based on the position of data points within the chart. They are commonly used in business, marketing, and risk management, among other fields.
## Example
```mermaid-example
quadrantChart
title Reach and engagement of campaigns
x-axis Low Reach --> High Reach
y-axis Low Engagement --> High Engagement
quadrant-1 We should expand
quadrant-2 Need to promote
quadrant-3 Re-evaluate
quadrant-4 May be improved
Campaign A: [0.3, 0.6]
Campaign B: [0.45, 0.23]
Campaign C: [0.57, 0.69]
Campaign D: [0.78, 0.34]
Campaign E: [0.40, 0.34]
Campaign F: [0.35, 0.78]
```
```mermaid
quadrantChart
title Reach and engagement of campaigns
x-axis Low Reach --> High Reach
y-axis Low Engagement --> High Engagement
quadrant-1 We should expand
quadrant-2 Need to promote
quadrant-3 Re-evaluate
quadrant-4 May be improved
Campaign A: [0.3, 0.6]
Campaign B: [0.45, 0.23]
Campaign C: [0.57, 0.69]
Campaign D: [0.78, 0.34]
Campaign E: [0.40, 0.34]
Campaign F: [0.35, 0.78]
```
## Syntax
> **Note**
> If there is no points available in the chart both **axis** text and **quadrant** will be rendered in the center of the respective quadrant.
> If there are points **x-axis** labels will rendered from left of the respective quadrant also they will be displayed in bottom of the chart, and **y-axis** lables will be rendered in bottom of the respective quadrant, the quadrant text will render at top of the respective quadrant.
> **Note**
> For points x and y value min value is 0 and max value is 1.
### Title
The title is a short description of the chart and it will always render on top of the chart.
#### Example
quadrantChart
title This is a sample example
### x-axis
The x-axis determine what text would be displayed in the x-axis. In x-axis there is two part **left** and **right** you can pass **both** or you can pass only **left**. The statement should start with `x-axis` then the `left axis text` followed by the delimiter `-->` then `right axis text`.
#### Example
1. `x-axis <text> --> <text>` both the left and right axis text will be rendered.
2. `x-axis <text>` only the left axis text will be rendered.
### y-axis
The y-axis determine what text would be displayed in the y-axis. In y-axis there is two part **top** and **bottom** you can pass **both** or you can pass only **bottom**. The statement should start with `y-axis` then the `bottom axis text` followed by the delimiter `-->` then `top axis text`.
#### Example
1. `y-axis <text> --> <text>` both the bottom and top axis text will be rendered.
2. `y-axis <text>` only the bottom axis text will be rendered.
### Quadrants text
The `quadrant-[1,2,3,4]` determine what text would be displayed inside the quadrants.
#### Example
1. `quadrant-1 <text>` determine what text will be rendered inside the top right quadrant.
2. `quadrant-2 <text>` determine what text will be rendered inside the top left quadrant.
3. `quadrant-3 <text>` determine what text will be rendered inside the bottom left quadrant.
4. `quadrant-4 <text>` determine what text will be rendered inside the bottom right quadrant.
### Points
Points are used to plot a circle inside the quadrantChart. The syntax is `<text>: [x, y]` here x and y value is in the range 0 - 1.
#### Example
1. `Point 1: [0.75, 0.80]` here the Point 1 will be drawn in the top right quadrant.
2. `Point 2: [0.35, 0.24]` here the Point 2 will be drawn in the bottom left quadrant.
## Chart Configurations
| Parameter | Description | Default value |
| --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-----------: |
| chartWidth | Width of the chart | 500 |
| chartHeight | Height of the chart | 500 |
| titlePadding | Top and Bottom padding of the title | 10 |
| titleFontSize | Title font size | 20 |
| quadrantPadding | Padding outside all the quadrants | 5 |
| quadrantTextTopPadding | Quadrant text top padding when text is drawn on top ( not data points are there) | 5 |
| quadrantLabelFontSize | Quadrant text font size | 16 |
| quadrantInternalBorderStrokeWidth | Border stroke width inside the quadrants | 1 |
| quadrantExternalBorderStrokeWidth | Quadrant external border stroke width | 2 |
| xAxisLabelPadding | Top and bottom padding of x-axis text | 5 |
| xAxisLabelFontSize | X-axis texts font size | 16 |
| xAxisPosition | Position of x-axis (top , bottom) if there are points the x-axis will alway be rendered in bottom | 'top' |
| yAxisLabelPadding | Left and Right padding of y-axis text | 5 |
| yAxisLabelFontSize | Y-axis texts font size | 16 |
| yAxisPosition | Position of y-axis (left , right) | 'left' |
| pointTextPadding | Padding between point and the below text | 5 |
| pointLabelFontSize | Point text font size | 12 |
| pointRadius | Radius of the point to be drawn | 5 |
## Chart Theme Variables
| Parameter | Description |
| -------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| quadrant1Fill | Fill color of the top right quadrant |
| quadrant2Fill | Fill color of the top left quadrant |
| quadrant3Fill | Fill color of the bottom left quadrant |
| quadrant4Fill | Fill color of the bottom right quadrant |
| quadrant1TextFill | Text color of the top right quadrant |
| quadrant2TextFill | Text color of the top left quadrant |
| quadrant3TextFill | Text color of the bottom left quadrant |
| quadrant4TextFill | Text color of the bottom right quadrant |
| quadrantPointFill | Points fill color |
| quadrantPointTextFill | Points text color |
| quadrantXAxisTextFill | X-axis text color |
| quadrantYAxisTextFill | Y-axis text color |
| quadrantInternalBorderStrokeFill | Quadrants inner border color |
| quadrantExternalBorderStrokeFill | Quadrants outer border color |
| quadrantTitleFill | Title color |
## Example on config and theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: {"quadrantChart": {"chartWidth": 400, "chartHeight": 400}, "themeVariables": {"quadrant1TextFill": "#ff0000"} }}%%
quadrantChart
x-axis Urgent --> Not Urgent
y-axis Not Important --> "Important ❤"
quadrant-1 Plan
quadrant-2 Do
quadrant-3 Deligate
quadrant-4 Delete
```
```mermaid
%%{init: {"quadrantChart": {"chartWidth": 400, "chartHeight": 400}, "themeVariables": {"quadrant1TextFill": "#ff0000"} }}%%
quadrantChart
x-axis Urgent --> Not Urgent
y-axis Not Important --> "Important ❤"
quadrant-1 Plan
quadrant-2 Do
quadrant-3 Deligate
quadrant-4 Delete
```

View File

@@ -94,6 +94,59 @@ sequenceDiagram
J->>A: Great!
```
### Grouping / Box
The actor(s) can be grouped in vertical boxes. You can define a color (if not, it will be transparent) and/or a descriptive label using the following notation:
box Aqua Group Description
... actors ...
end
box Group without description
... actors ...
end
box rgb(33,66,99)
... actors ...
end
> **Note**
> If your group name is a color you can force the color to be transparent:
box transparent Aqua
... actors ...
end
```mermaid-example
sequenceDiagram
box Purple Alice & John
participant A
participant J
end
box Another Group
participant B
participant C
end
A->>J: Hello John, how are you?
J->>A: Great!
A->>B: Hello Bob, how is Charly ?
B->>C: Hello Charly, how are you?
```
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
box Purple Alice & John
participant A
participant J
end
box Another Group
participant B
participant C
end
A->>J: Hello John, how are you?
J->>A: Great!
A->>B: Hello Bob, how is Charly ?
B->>C: Hello Charly, how are you?
```
## Messages
Messages can be of two displayed either solid or with a dotted line.
@@ -102,16 +155,16 @@ Messages can be of two displayed either solid or with a dotted line.
There are six types of arrows currently supported:
| Type | Description |
| ---- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| -> | Solid line without arrow |
| --> | Dotted line without arrow |
| ->> | Solid line with arrowhead |
| -->> | Dotted line with arrowhead |
| -x | Solid line with a cross at the end |
| --x | Dotted line with a cross at the end. |
| -) | Solid line with an open arrow at the end (async) |
| --) | Dotted line with a open arrow at the end (async) |
| Type | Description |
| ------ | ------------------------------------------------ |
| `->` | Solid line without arrow |
| `-->` | Dotted line without arrow |
| `->>` | Solid line with arrowhead |
| `-->>` | Dotted line with arrowhead |
| `-x` | Solid line with a cross at the end |
| `--x` | Dotted line with a cross at the end. |
| `-)` | Solid line with an open arrow at the end (async) |
| `--)` | Dotted line with a open arrow at the end (async) |
## Activations
@@ -198,6 +251,20 @@ sequenceDiagram
Note over Alice,John: A typical interaction
```
It is also possible to add a line break (applies to text input in general):
```mermaid-example
sequenceDiagram
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
Note over Alice,John: A typical interaction<br/>But now in two lines
```
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
Note over Alice,John: A typical interaction<br/>But now in two lines
```
## Loops
It is possible to express loops in a sequence diagram. This is done by the notation
@@ -528,7 +595,7 @@ It is possible to get a sequence number attached to each arrow in a sequence dia
</script>
```
It can also be be turned on via the diagram code as in the diagram:
It can also be turned on via the diagram code as in the diagram:
```mermaid-example
sequenceDiagram

View File

@@ -501,19 +501,19 @@ There are two ways to apply a `classDef` style to a state:
A `class` statement tells Mermaid to apply the named classDef to one or more classes. The form is:
```text
```txt
class [one or more state names, separated by commas] [name of a style defined with classDef]
```
Here is an example applying the `badBadEvent` style to a state named `Crash`:
```text
```txt
class Crash badBadEvent
```
Here is an example applying the `movement` style to the two states `Moving` and `Crash`:
```text
```txt
class Moving, Crash movement
```
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ and `badBadEvent`
You can apply a classDef style to a state using the `:::` (three colons) operator. The syntax is
```text
```txt
[state]:::[style name]
```

474
docs/syntax/timeline.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/timeline.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/timeline.md).
# Timeline Diagram
> Timeline: This is an experimental diagram for now. The syntax and properties can change in future releases. The syntax is stable except for the icon integration which is the experimental part.
"A timeline is a type of diagram used to illustrate a chronology of events, dates, or periods of time. It is usually presented graphically to indicate the passing of time, and it is usually organized chronologically. A basic timeline presents a list of events in chronological order, usually using dates as markers. A timeline can also be used to show the relationship between events, such as the relationship between the events of a person's life." Wikipedia
### An example of a timeline.
```mermaid-example
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook
: Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
```mermaid
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook
: Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
## Syntax
The syntax for creating Timeline diagram is simple. You always start with the `timeline` keyword to let mermaid know that you want to create a timeline diagram.
After that there is a possibility to add a title to the timeline. This is done by adding a line with the keyword `title` followed by the title text.
Then you add the timeline data, where you always start with a time period, followed by a colon and then the text for the event. Optionally you can add a second colon and then the text for the event. So, you can have one or more events per time period.
```json
{time period} : {event}
```
or
```json
{time period} : {event} : {event}
```
or
```json
{time period} : {event}
: {event}
: {event}
```
NOTE: Both time period and event are simple text, and not limited to numbers.
Let us look at the syntax for the example above.
```mermaid-example
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
```mermaid
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
In this way we can use a text outline to generate a timeline diagram.
The sequence of time period and events is important, as it will be used to draw the timeline. The first time period will be placed at the left side of the timeline, and the last time period will be placed at the right side of the timeline.
Similarly, the first event will be placed at the top for that specific time period, and the last event will be placed at the bottom.
## Grouping of time periods in sections/ages
You can group time periods in sections/ages. This is done by adding a line with the keyword `section` followed by the section name.
All subsequent time periods will be placed in this section until a new section is defined.
If no section is defined, all time periods will be placed in the default section.
Let us look at an example, where we have grouped the time periods in sections.
```mermaid-example
timeline
title Timeline of Industrial Revolution
section 17th-20th century
Industry 1.0 : Machinery, Water power, Steam <br>power
Industry 2.0 : Electricity, Internal combustion engine, Mass production
Industry 3.0 : Electronics, Computers, Automation
section 21st century
Industry 4.0 : Internet, Robotics, Internet of Things
Industry 5.0 : Artificial intelligence, Big data,3D printing
```
```mermaid
timeline
title Timeline of Industrial Revolution
section 17th-20th century
Industry 1.0 : Machinery, Water power, Steam <br>power
Industry 2.0 : Electricity, Internal combustion engine, Mass production
Industry 3.0 : Electronics, Computers, Automation
section 21st century
Industry 4.0 : Internet, Robotics, Internet of Things
Industry 5.0 : Artificial intelligence, Big data,3D printing
```
As you can see, the time periods are placed in the sections, and the sections are placed in the order they are defined.
All time periods and events under a given section follow a similar color scheme. This is done to make it easier to see the relationship between time periods and events.
## Wrapping of text for long time-periods or events
By default, the text for time-periods and events will be wrapped if it is too long. This is done to avoid that the text is drawn outside the diagram.
You can also use `<br>` to force a line break.
Let us look at another example, where we have a long time period, and a long event.
```mermaid-example
timeline
title England's History Timeline
section Stone Age
7600 BC : Britain's oldest known house was built in Orkney, Scotland
6000 BC : Sea levels rise and Britain becomes an island.<br> The people who live here are hunter-gatherers.
section Bronze Age
2300 BC : People arrive from Europe and settle in Britain. <br>They bring farming and metalworking.
: New styles of pottery and ways of burying the dead appear.
2200 BC : The last major building works are completed at Stonehenge.<br> People now bury their dead in stone circles.
: The first metal objects are made in Britain.Some other nice things happen. it is a good time to be alive.
```
```mermaid
timeline
title England's History Timeline
section Stone Age
7600 BC : Britain's oldest known house was built in Orkney, Scotland
6000 BC : Sea levels rise and Britain becomes an island.<br> The people who live here are hunter-gatherers.
section Bronze Age
2300 BC : People arrive from Europe and settle in Britain. <br>They bring farming and metalworking.
: New styles of pottery and ways of burying the dead appear.
2200 BC : The last major building works are completed at Stonehenge.<br> People now bury their dead in stone circles.
: The first metal objects are made in Britain.Some other nice things happen. it is a good time to be alive.
```
```mermaid-example
timeline
title MermaidChart 2023 Timeline
section 2023 Q1 <br> Release Personal Tier
Buttet 1 : sub-point 1a : sub-point 1b
: sub-point 1c
Bullet 2 : sub-point 2a : sub-point 2b
section 2023 Q2 <br> Release XYZ Tier
Buttet 3 : sub-point <br> 3a : sub-point 3b
: sub-point 3c
Bullet 4 : sub-point 4a : sub-point 4b
```
```mermaid
timeline
title MermaidChart 2023 Timeline
section 2023 Q1 <br> Release Personal Tier
Buttet 1 : sub-point 1a : sub-point 1b
: sub-point 1c
Bullet 2 : sub-point 2a : sub-point 2b
section 2023 Q2 <br> Release XYZ Tier
Buttet 3 : sub-point <br> 3a : sub-point 3b
: sub-point 3c
Bullet 4 : sub-point 4a : sub-point 4b
```
## Styling of time periods and events
As explained earlier, each section has a color scheme, and each time period and event under a section follow the similar color scheme.
However, if there is no section defined, then we have two possibilities:
1. Style time periods individually, i.e. each time period(and its coressponding events) will have its own color scheme. This is the DEFAULT behavior.
```mermaid-example
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
```mermaid
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
Note that there are no sections defined, and each time period and its corresponding events will have its own color scheme.
2. Disable the multiColor option using the `disableMultiColor` option. This will make all time periods and events follow the same color scheme.
You will need to add this option either via mermaid.intialize function or directives.
```javascript
mermaid.initialize({
theme: 'base',
startOnLoad: true,
logLevel: 0,
timeline: {
disableMulticolor: false,
},
...
...
```
let us look at same example, where we have disabled the multiColor option.
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'base', 'timeline': {'disableMulticolor': true}}}%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'base', 'timeline': {'disableMulticolor': true}}}%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
```
### Customizing Color scheme
You can customize the color scheme using the `cScale0` to `cScale11` theme variables. Mermaid allows you to set unique colors for up-to 12 sections, where `cScale0` variable will drive the value of the first section or time-period, `cScale1` will drive the value of the second section and so on.
In case you have more than 12 sections, the color scheme will start to repeat.
NOTE: Default values for these theme variables are picked from the selected theme. If you want to override the default values, you can use the `initialize` call to add your custom theme variable values.
Example:
Now let's override the default values for the `cScale0` to `cScale2` variables:
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'default' , 'themeVariables': {
'cScale0': '#ff0000',
'cScale1': '#00ff00',
'cScale2': '#0000ff'
} } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'default' , 'themeVariables': {
'cScale0': '#ff0000',
'cScale1': '#00ff00',
'cScale2': '#0000ff'
} } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
See how the colors are changed to the values specified in the theme variables.
## Themes
Mermaid supports a bunch of pre-defined themes which you can use to find the right one for you. PS: you can actually override an existing theme's variable to get your own custom theme going. Learn more about theming your diagram [here](../config/theming.md).
The following are the different pre-defined theme options:
- `base`
- `forest`
- `dark`
- `default`
- `neutral`
**NOTE**: To change theme you can either use the `initialize` call or _directives_. Learn more about [directives](../config/directives.md)
Let's put them to use, and see how our sample diagram looks in different themes:
### Base Theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'base' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'base' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
### Forest Theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'forest' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'forest' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
### Dark Theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'dark' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'dark' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
### Default Theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'default' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'default' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
### Neutral Theme
```mermaid-example
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'neutral' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
```mermaid
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'neutral' } }%%
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : Youtube
2006 : Twitter
2007 : Tumblr
2008 : Instagram
2010 : Pinterest
```
## Integrating with your library/website.
Timeline uses experimental lazy loading & async rendering features which could change in the future.The lazy loading is important in order to be able to add additional diagrams going forward.
You can use this method to add mermaid including the timeline diagram to a web page:
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
</script>
```
You can also refer the implementation in the live editor [here](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid-live-editor/blob/develop/src/lib/util/mermaid.ts) to see how the async loading is done.

472
docs/syntax/zenuml.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
> **Warning**
>
> ## THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT.
>
> ## Please edit the corresponding file in [/packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/zenuml.md](../../packages/mermaid/src/docs/syntax/zenuml.md).
# ZenUML
> A Sequence diagram is an interaction diagram that shows how processes operate with one another and in what order.
Mermaid can render sequence diagrams with [ZenUML](https://zenuml.com). Note that ZenUML uses a different
syntax than the original Sequence Diagram in mermaid.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Demo
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
John->Alice: Great!
Alice->John: See you later!
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Demo
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
John->Alice: Great!
Alice->John: See you later!
```
## Syntax
### Participants
The participants can be defined implicitly as in the first example on this page. The participants or actors are
rendered in order of appearance in the diagram source text. Sometimes you might want to show the participants in a
different order than how they appear in the first message. It is possible to specify the actor's order of
appearance by doing the following:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Declare participant (optional)
Bob
Alice
Alice->Bob: Hi Bob
Bob->Alice: Hi Alice
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Declare participant (optional)
Bob
Alice
Alice->Bob: Hi Bob
Bob->Alice: Hi Alice
```
### Annotators
If you specifically want to use symbols instead of just rectangles with text you can do so by using the annotator syntax to declare participants as per below.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Annotators
@Actor Alice
@Database Bob
Alice->Bob: Hi Bob
Bob->Alice: Hi Alice
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Annotators
@Actor Alice
@Database Bob
Alice->Bob: Hi Bob
Bob->Alice: Hi Alice
```
Here are the available annotators:
![img.png](img/zenuml-participant-annotators.png)
### Aliases
The participants can have a convenient identifier and a descriptive label.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Aliases
A as Alice
J as John
A->J: Hello John, how are you?
J->A: Great!
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Aliases
A as Alice
J as John
A->J: Hello John, how are you?
J->A: Great!
```
## Messages
Messages can be one of:
1. Sync message
2. Async message
3. Creation message
4. Reply message
### Sync message
You can think of a sync (blocking) method in a programming language.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Sync message
A.SyncMessage
A.SyncMessage(with, parameters) {
B.nestedSyncMessage()
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Sync message
A.SyncMessage
A.SyncMessage(with, parameters) {
B.nestedSyncMessage()
}
```
### Async message
You can think of an async (non-blocking) method in a programming language.
Fire an event and forget about it.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Async message
Alice->Bob: How are you?
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Async message
Alice->Bob: How are you?
```
### Creation message
We use `new` keyword to create an object.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
new A1
new A2(with, parameters)
```
```mermaid
zenuml
new A1
new A2(with, parameters)
```
### Reply message
There are three ways to express a reply message:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
// 1. assign a variable from a sync message.
a = A.SyncMessage()
// 1.1. optionally give the variable a type
SomeType a = A.SyncMessage()
// 2. use return keyword
A.SyncMessage() {
return result
}
// 3. use @return or @reply annotator on an async message
@return
A->B: result
```
```mermaid
zenuml
// 1. assign a variable from a sync message.
a = A.SyncMessage()
// 1.1. optionally give the variable a type
SomeType a = A.SyncMessage()
// 2. use return keyword
A.SyncMessage() {
return result
}
// 3. use @return or @reply annotator on an async message
@return
A->B: result
```
The third way `@return` is rarely used, but it is useful when you want to return to one level up.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
title Reply message
Client->A.method() {
B.method() {
if(condition) {
return x1
// return early
@return
A->Client: x11
}
}
return x2
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
title Reply message
Client->A.method() {
B.method() {
if(condition) {
return x1
// return early
@return
A->Client: x11
}
}
return x2
}
```
## Nesting
Sync messages and Creation messages are naturally nestable with `{}`.
```mermaid-example
zenuml
A.method() {
B.nested_sync_method()
B->C: nested async message
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
A.method() {
B.nested_sync_method()
B->C: nested async message
}
```
## Comments
It is possible to add comments to a sequence diagram with `// comment` syntax.
Comments will be rendered above the messages or fragments. Comments on other places
are ignored. Markdown is supported.
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
// a comment on a participant will not be rendered
BookService
// a comment on a message.
// **Markdown** is supported.
BookService.getBook()
```
```mermaid
zenuml
// a comment on a participant will not be rendered
BookService
// a comment on a message.
// **Markdown** is supported.
BookService.getBook()
```
## Loops
It is possible to express loops in a ZenUML diagram. This is done by any of the
following notations:
1. while
2. for
3. forEach, foreach
4. loop
```zenuml
while(condition) {
...statements...
}
```
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
while(true) {
John->Alice: Great!
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
Alice->John: Hello John, how are you?
while(true) {
John->Alice: Great!
}
```
## Alt
It is possible to express alternative paths in a sequence diagram. This is done by the notation
```zenuml
if(condition1) {
...statements...
} else if(condition2) {
...statements...
} else {
...statements...
}
```
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
if(is_sick) {
Bob->Alice: Not so good :(
} else {
Bob->Alice: Feeling fresh like a daisy
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
if(is_sick) {
Bob->Alice: Not so good :(
} else {
Bob->Alice: Feeling fresh like a daisy
}
```
## Opt
It is possible to render an `opt` fragment. This is done by the notation
```zenuml
opt {
...statements...
}
```
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Not so good :(
opt {
Bob->Alice: Thanks for asking
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob->Alice: Not so good :(
opt {
Bob->Alice: Thanks for asking
}
```
## Parallel
It is possible to show actions that are happening in parallel.
This is done by the notation
```zenuml
par {
statement1
statement2
statement3
}
```
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
par {
Alice->Bob: Hello guys!
Alice->John: Hello guys!
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
par {
Alice->Bob: Hello guys!
Alice->John: Hello guys!
}
```
## Try/Catch/Finally (Break)
It is possible to indicate a stop of the sequence within the flow (usually used to model exceptions).
This is done by the notation
try {
...statements...
} catch {
...statements...
} finally {
...statements...
}
See the example below:
```mermaid-example
zenuml
try {
Consumer->API: Book something
API->BookingService: Start booking process
} catch {
API->Consumer: show failure
} finally {
API->BookingService: rollback status
}
```
```mermaid
zenuml
try {
Consumer->API: Book something
API->BookingService: Start booking process
} catch {
API->Consumer: show failure
} finally {
API->BookingService: rollback status
}
```
## Integrating with your library/website.
Zenuml uses the experimental lazy loading & async rendering features which could change in the future.
You can use this method to add mermaid including the zenuml diagram to a web page:
```html
<script type="module">
import mermaid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10/dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs';
import zenuml from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mermaid-js/mermaid-zenuml@0.1.0/dist/mermaid-zenuml.esm.min.mjs';
await mermaid.registerExternalDiagrams([zenuml]);
</script>
```