wip: hitbox test visualizer

support rotation
support ellipse
2025-09-26 02:40:07 +02:00 · 2023-02-15 16:40:10 +01:00 · 2023-02-15 17:36:46 +05:30 · 2023-02-15 15:20:12 +05:30 · 2023-02-15 13:32:47 +05:30
180 changed files with 2355 additions and 6876 deletions
--- a/.env.development
+++ b/.env.development
@@ -22,13 +22,3 @@ REACT_APP_DEV_ENABLE_SW=
 REACT_APP_DEV_DISABLE_LIVE_RELOAD=

 FAST_REFRESH=false
-
-# MATOMO
-REACT_APP_MATOMO_URL=
-REACT_APP_CDN_MATOMO_TRACKER_URL=
-REACT_APP_MATOMO_SITE_ID=
-
-#Debug flags
-
-# To enable bounding box for text containers
-REACT_APP_DEBUG_ENABLE_TEXT_CONTAINER_BOUNDING_BOX=
--- a/.env.production
+++ b/.env.production
@@ -12,13 +12,6 @@ REACT_APP_WS_SERVER_URL=
 REACT_APP_FIREBASE_CONFIG='{"apiKey":"AIzaSyAd15pYlMci_xIp9ko6wkEsDzAAA0Dn0RU","authDomain":"excalidraw-room-persistence.firebaseapp.com","databaseURL":"https://excalidraw-room-persistence.firebaseio.com","projectId":"excalidraw-room-persistence","storageBucket":"excalidraw-room-persistence.appspot.com","messagingSenderId":"654800341332","appId":"1:654800341332:web:4a692de832b55bd57ce0c1"}'

 # production-only vars
-# GOOGLE ANALYTICS
 REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID=UA-387204-13
-# MATOMO
-REACT_APP_MATOMO_URL=https://excalidraw.matomo.cloud/
-REACT_APP_CDN_MATOMO_TRACKER_URL=//cdn.matomo.cloud/excalidraw.matomo.cloud/matomo.js
-REACT_APP_MATOMO_SITE_ID=1
-
-

 REACT_APP_PLUS_APP=https://app.excalidraw.com
--- a/.github/workflows/publish-docker.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/publish-docker.yml
@@ -12,24 +12,14 @@ jobs:
    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - name: Docker meta
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
-        with:
-          images: |
-            excalidraw/excalidraw
-          tags: |
-            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
-            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
      - name: Login to DockerHub
        uses: docker/login-action@v2
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v3
        with:
          context: .
          push: true
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
+          tags: excalidraw/excalidraw:latest
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -25,4 +25,3 @@ src/packages/excalidraw/types
 src/packages/excalidraw/example/public/bundle.js
 src/packages/excalidraw/example/public/excalidraw-assets-dev
 src/packages/excalidraw/example/public/excalidraw.development.js
-coverage
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,121 +1,29 @@
-<a href="https://excalidraw.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
-  <picture>
-    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" alt="Excalidraw" srcset="https://excalidraw.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/github%2FExcalidraw_Github_cover_dark.png" />
-    <img alt="Excalidraw" src="https://excalidraw.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/github%2FExcalidraw_Github_cover.png" />
-  </picture>
-</a>
-
-<h4 align="center">
-  <a href="https://excalidraw.com">Excalidraw Editor</a> |
-  <a href="https://blog.excalidraw.com">Blog</a> |
-  <a href="https://docs.excalidraw.com">Documentation</a> |
-  <a href="https://plus.excalidraw.com">Excalidraw+</a>
-</h4>
-
-<div align="center">
-  <h2>
-    An open source virtual hand-drawn style whiteboard. </br>
-    Collaborative and end-to-end encrypted. </br>
-  <br />
-  </h2>
-</div>
-
-<br />
-<p align="center">
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/LICENSE">
-    <img alt="Excalidraw is released under the MIT license." src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg"  />
+<div align="center" style="display:flex;flex-direction:column;"}>
+  <a href="https://excalidraw.com">
+    <img width="540" src="./public/og-image-sm.png" alt="Excalidraw logo: Sketch handrawn like diagrams."/>
  </a>
-  <a href="https://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/introduction/contributing">
-    <img alt="PRs welcome!" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg?style=flat"  />
-  </a>
-  <a href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE">
-    <img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widge=false"/>
-  </a>
-  <a href="https://twitter.com/excalidraw">
-    <img alt="Follow Excalidraw on Twitter" src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/excalidraw.svg?label=follow+@excalidraw&style=social&logo=twitter"/>
-  </a>
-</p>
-
-<div align="center">
-  <figure>
-    <a href="https://excalidraw.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
-      <img src="https://excalidraw.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/github%2Fproduct_showcase.png" alt="Product showcase" />
+  <h3>Virtual whiteboard for sketching hand-drawn like diagrams.<br/>Collaborative and end-to-end encrypted.</h3>
+  <p>
+    <a href="https://twitter.com/excalidraw">
+      <img alt="Follow Excalidraw on Twitter" src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/excalidraw.svg?label=follow+@excalidraw&style=social&logo=twitter"/>
    </a>
-    <figcaption>
-      <p align="center">
-        Create beautiful hand-drawn like diagrams, wireframes, or whatever you like.
-      </p>
-    </figcaption>
-  </figure>
+    <a href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE">
+      <img alt="Chat with us on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widge=false"/>
+    </a>
+  </p>
 </div>

-## Features
+## Try now

-The Excalidraw editor (npm package) supports:
+Visit [excalidraw.com](https://excalidraw.com) to start sketching.

- 💯&nbsp;Free & open-source.
- 🎨&nbsp;Infinite, canvas-based whiteboard.
- ✍️&nbsp;Hand-drawn like style.
- 🌓&nbsp;Dark mode.
- 🏗️&nbsp;Customizable.
- 📷&nbsp;Image support.
- 😀&nbsp;Shape libraries support.
- 👅&nbsp;Localization (i18n) support.
- 🖼️&nbsp;Export to PNG, SVG & clipboard.
- 💾&nbsp;Open format - export drawings as an `.excalidraw` json file.
- ⚒️&nbsp;Wide range of tools - rectangle, circle, diamond, arrow, line, free-draw, eraser...
- ➡️&nbsp;Arrow-binding & labeled arrows.
- 🔙&nbsp;Undo / Redo.
- 🔍&nbsp;Zoom and panning support.
+## Community

-## Excalidraw.com
+For latest updates, follow us on [twitter](https://twitter.com/excalidraw). If you need help or want to chat, join us on [Discord](https://discord.gg/UexuTaE). For releases and deep dives, check out our [blog](https://blog.excalidraw.com). Report bugs on [GitHub](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/issues).

-The app hosted at [excalidraw.com](https://excalidraw.com) is a minimal showcase of what you can build with Excalidraw. Its [source code](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/tree/master/src/excalidraw-app) is part of this repository as well, and the app features:
+## Supporting Excalidraw

- 📡&nbsp;PWA support (works offline).
- 🤼&nbsp;Real-time collaboration.
- 🔒&nbsp;End-to-end encryption.
- 💾&nbsp;Local-first support (autosaves to the browser).
- 🔗&nbsp;Shareable links (export to a readonly link you can share with others).
-
-We'll be adding these features as drop-in plugins for the npm package in the future.
-
-## Quick start
-
-Install the [Excalidraw npm package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@excalidraw/excalidraw):
-
-```
-npm install react react-dom @excalidraw/excalidraw
-```
-
-or via yarn
-
-```
-yarn add react react-dom @excalidraw/excalidraw
-```
-
-Don't forget to check out our [Documentation](https://docs.excalidraw.com)!
-
-## Contributing
-
- Missing something or found a bug? [Report here](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/issues).
- Want to contribute? Check out our [contribution guide](https://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/introduction/contributing) or let us know on [Discord](https://discord.gg/UexuTaE).
- Want to help with translations? See the [translation guide](https://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/introduction/contributing#translating).
-
-## Integrations
-
- [VScode extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=pomdtr.excalidraw-editor)
- [npm package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@excalidraw/excalidraw)
-
-## Who's integrating Excalidraw
-
-[Google Cloud](https://googlecloudcheatsheet.withgoogle.com/architecture) • [Meta](https://meta.com/) • [CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/) • [Obsidian Excalidraw](https://github.com/zsviczian/obsidian-excalidraw-plugin) • [Replit](https://replit.com/) • [Slite](https://slite.com/) • [Notion](https://notion.so/) • [HackerRank](https://www.hackerrank.com/) • and many others
-
-## Sponsors & support
-
-If you like the project, you can become a sponsor at [Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw) or use [Excalidraw+](https://plus.excalidraw.com/).
-
-## Thank you for supporting Excalidraw
+If you like the project, you can become a sponsor at [Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw).

 [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/0/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/0/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/1/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/1/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/2/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/2/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/3/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/3/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/4/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/4/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/5/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/5/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/6/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/6/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/7/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/7/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/8/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/8/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/9/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/9/website) [<img src="https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/10/avatar.svg?avatarHeight=120"/>](https://opencollective.com/excalidraw/tiers/sponsors/10/website)

@@ -124,3 +32,13 @@ If you like the project, you can become a sponsor at [Open Collective](https://o
 Last but not least, we're thankful to these companies for offering their services for free:

 [![Vercel](./.github/assets/vercel.svg)](https://vercel.com) [![Sentry](./.github/assets/sentry.svg)](https://sentry.io) [![Crowdin](./.github/assets/crowdin.svg)](https://crowdin.com)
+
+## Developers
+
+You can integrate Excalidraw into your app by installing our [npm component](https://npmjs.com/package/@excalidraw/excalidraw).
+
+Visit our documentation on [https://docs.excalidraw.com](https://docs.excalidraw.com).
+
+## Who's integrating Excalidraw
+
+[Google Cloud](https://googlecloudcheatsheet.withgoogle.com/architecture) • [Meta](https://meta.com/) • [CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/) • [Obsidian Excalidraw](https://github.com/zsviczian/obsidian-excalidraw-plugin) • [Replit](https://replit.com/) • [Slite](https://slite.com/) • [Notion](https://notion.so/) • [HackerRank](https://www.hackerrank.com/)
--- a/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/props/ref.mdx
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/props/ref.mdx
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
 # ref
-
 <pre>
-  <a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html#creating-refs">
-    createRef
-  </a>{" "}
-  &#124;{" "}
-  <a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html#useref">useRef</a>{" "}
-  &#124;{" "}
-  <a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html#callback-refs">
-    callbackRef
-  </a>{" "}
-  &#124; <br />
-  &#123; current: &#123; readyPromise: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/utils.ts#L460">
-    resolvablePromise
-  </a> } }
+<a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html#creating-refs">createRef</a> &#124; <a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html#useref">useRef</a> &#124; <a href="https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html#callback-refs">callbackRef</a> &#124; <br/>&#123; current: &#123; readyPromise: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/utils.ts#L460">resolvablePromise</a> } }
 </pre>

 You can pass a `ref` when you want to access some excalidraw APIs. We expose the below APIs:
@@ -152,9 +139,7 @@ function App() {
  return (
    <div style={{ height: "500px" }}>
      <p style={{ fontSize: "16px" }}> Click to update the scene</p>
-      <button className="custom-button" onClick={updateScene}>
-        Update Scene
-      </button>
+      <button className="custom-button" onClick={updateScene}>Update Scene</button>
      <Excalidraw ref={(api) => setExcalidrawAPI(api)} />
    </div>
  );
@@ -202,8 +187,7 @@ function App() {
  return (
    <div style={{ height: "500px" }}>
      <p style={{ fontSize: "16px" }}> Click to update the library items</p>
-      <button
-        className="custom-button"
+      <button className="custom-button"
        onClick={() => {
          const libraryItems = [
            {
@@ -221,8 +205,10 @@ function App() {
          ];
          excalidrawAPI.updateLibrary({
            libraryItems,
-            openLibraryMenu: true,
+            openLibraryMenu: true
+
          });
+         
        }}
      >
        Update Library
@@ -264,7 +250,7 @@ Resets the scene. If `resetLoadingState` is passed as true then it will also for

 <pre>
  () =>{" "}
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L115">
+  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">
    ExcalidrawElement[]
  </a>
 </pre>
@@ -275,7 +261,7 @@ Returns all the elements including the deleted in the scene.

 <pre>
  () => NonDeleted&#60;
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L115">
+  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">
    ExcalidrawElement
  </a>
  []&#62;
@@ -307,31 +293,18 @@ This is the history API. history.clear() will clear the history.
 ## scrollToContent

 <pre>
-  (<br />
-  {"  "}
-  target?:{" "}
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L115">
+  (target?:{" "}
+  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">
    ExcalidrawElement
  </a>{" "}
  &#124;{" "}
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L115">
+  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">
    ExcalidrawElement
  </a>
-  [],
-  <br />
-  {"  "}opts?: &#123; fitToContent?: boolean; animate?: boolean; duration?: number
-  &#125;
-  <br />) => void
+  []) => void
 </pre>

-Scroll the nearest element out of the elements supplied to the center of the viewport. Defaults to the elements on the scene.
-
-| Attribute | type | default | Description |
-| --- | --- | --- | --- |
-| target | <code>ExcalidrawElement &#124; ExcalidrawElement[]</code> | All scene elements | The element(s) to scroll to. |
-| opts.fitToContent | boolean | false | Whether to fit the elements to viewport by automatically changing zoom as needed. |
-| opts.animate | boolean | false | Whether to animate between starting and ending position. Note that for larger scenes the animation may not be smooth due to performance issues. |
-| opts.duration | number | 500 | Duration of the animation if `opts.animate` is `true`. |
+Scroll the nearest element out of the elements supplied to the center. Defaults to the elements on the scene.

 ## refresh

@@ -350,7 +323,7 @@ For any other cases if the position of excalidraw is updated (example due to scr
 This API can be used to show the toast with custom message.

 ```tsx
-({ message: string, closable?:boolean,duration?:number
+({ message: string, closable?:boolean,duration?:number 
  } | null) => void
 ```

@@ -385,18 +358,15 @@ This API can be used to get the files present in the scene. It may contain files

 This API has the below signature. It sets the `tool` passed in param as the active tool.

+
 <pre>
-  (tool: <br /> &#123; type:{" "}
-  <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/shapes.tsx#L15">
-    SHAPES
-  </a>
-  [number]["value"]&#124; "eraser" &#125; &#124;
-  <br /> &#123; type: "custom"; customType: string &#125;) => void
+(tool: <br/>  &#123; type: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/shapes.tsx#L15">SHAPES</a>[number]["value"]&#124; "eraser" &#125; &#124;<br/>  &#123; type: "custom"; customType: string &#125;) => void
 </pre>

 ## setCursor

-This API can be used to customise the mouse cursor on the canvas and has the below signature. It sets the mouse cursor to the cursor passed in param.
+This API can be used to customise the mouse cursor on the canvas and has the below signature.   
+It sets the mouse cursor to the cursor passed in param.

 ```tsx
 (cursor: string) => void
--- a/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/utils/restore.mdx
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/utils/restore.mdx
@@ -31,29 +31,10 @@ You can pass `null` / `undefined` if not applicable.
 restoreElements(
  elements: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ImportedDataState["elements"]</a>,<br/>&nbsp;
  localElements: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ExcalidrawElement[]</a> | null | undefined): <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ExcalidrawElement[]</a>,<br/>&nbsp;
-  opts: &#123; refreshDimensions?: boolean, repairBindings?: boolean }<br/>
+  refreshDimensions?: boolean<br/>
 )
 </pre>

-| Prop | Type | Description |
-| ---- | ---- | ---- |
-| `elements` | <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ImportedDataState["elements"]</a> | The `elements` to be restored |
-| [`localElements`](#localelements) | <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ExcalidrawElement[]</a> &#124; null &#124; undefined |  When `localElements` are supplied, they are used to ensure that existing restored elements reuse `version` (and increment it), and regenerate `versionNonce`. |
-| [`opts`](#opts) | `Object` | The extra optional parameter to configure restored elements
-
-#### localElements
-
-When `localElements` are supplied, they are used to ensure that existing restored elements reuse `version` (and increment it), and regenerate `versionNonce`.  
-Use this when you `import` elements which may already be present in the scene to ensure that you do not disregard the newly imported elements if you're using element version to detect the update
-
-#### opts
-The extra optional parameter to configure restored elements. It has the following attributes
-
-| Prop | Type | Description|
-| --- | --- | ------|
-| `refreshDimensions` | `boolean` | Indicates whether we should also `recalculate` text element dimensions. Since this is a potentially costly operation, you may want to disable it if you restore elements in tight loops, such as during collaboration. |
-| `repairBindings` |`boolean` | Indicates whether the `bindings` for the elements should be repaired. This is to make sure there are no containers with non existent bound text element id and no bound text elements with non existent container id. |
-
 **_How to use_**

 ```js
@@ -62,6 +43,9 @@ import { restoreElements } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";

 This function will make sure all properties of element is correctly set and if any attribute is missing, it will be set to its default value.

+When `localElements` are supplied, they are used to ensure that existing restored elements reuse `version` (and increment it), and regenerate `versionNonce`.  
+Use this when you import elements which may already be present in the scene to ensure that you do not disregard the newly imported elements if you're using element version to detect the updates.
+
 Parameter `refreshDimensions` indicates whether we should also `recalculate` text element dimensions. Defaults to `false`. Since this is a potentially costly operation, you may want to disable it if you restore elements in tight loops, such as during collaboration.

 ### restore
@@ -69,12 +53,10 @@ Parameter `refreshDimensions` indicates whether we should also `recalculate` tex
 **_Signature_**

 <pre>
-restore(
+restoreElements(
  data: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/data/types.ts#L34">ImportedDataState</a>,<br/>&nbsp;
  localAppState: Partial&lt;<a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/types.ts#L95">AppState</a>> | null | undefined,<br/>&nbsp;
-  localElements: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ExcalidrawElement[]</a> | null | undefined<br/>): <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/data/types.ts#L4">DataState</a><br/>
-  opts: &#123; refreshDimensions?: boolean, repairBindings?: boolean }<br/>
-
+  localElements: <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/element/types.ts#L114">ExcalidrawElement[]</a> | null | undefined<br/>): <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/data/types.ts#L4">DataState</a>
 )
 </pre>

--- a/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/utils/utils-intro.md
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/utils/utils-intro.md
@@ -339,47 +339,3 @@ The `device` has the following `attributes`
 | `isMobile` | `boolean` | Set to `true` when the device is `mobile` |
 | `isTouchScreen` | `boolean` | Set to `true` for `touch` devices |
 | `canDeviceFitSidebar` | `boolean` | Implies whether there is enough space to fit the `sidebar` |
-
-### i18n
-
-To help with localization, we export the following.
-
-| name | type |
-| --- | --- |
-| `defaultLang` | `string` |
-| `languages` | [`Language[]`](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/i18n.ts#L15) |
-| `useI18n` | [`() => { langCode, t }`](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/i18n.ts#L15) |
-
-```js
-import { defaultLang, languages, useI18n } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";
-```
-
-#### defaultLang
-
-Default language code, `en`.
-
-#### languages
-
-List of supported language codes. You can pass any of these to `Excalidraw`'s [`langCode` prop](/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/api/props/#langcode).
-
-#### useI18n
-
-A hook that returns the current language code and translation helper function. You can use this to translate strings in the components you render as children of `<Excalidraw>`.
-
-```jsx live
-function App() {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
-  return (
-    <div style={{ height: "500px" }}>
-      <Excalidraw>
-        <button
-          style={{ position: "absolute", zIndex: 10, height: "2rem" }}
-          onClick={() => window.alert(t("labels.madeWithExcalidraw"))}
-        >
-          {t("buttons.confirm")}
-        </button>
-      </Excalidraw>
-    </div>
-  );
-}
-```
--- a/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/faq.mdx
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/faq.mdx
@@ -4,34 +4,6 @@

 No, Excalidraw package doesn't come with collaboration built in, since the implementation is specific to each host app. We expose APIs which you can use to communicate with Excalidraw which you can use to implement it. You can check our own implementation [here](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/blob/master/src/excalidraw-app/index.tsx). Here is a [detailed answer](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/discussions/3879#discussioncomment-1110524) on how you can achieve the same.

-### Turning off Aggressive Anti-Fingerprinting in Brave browser
-
-When *Aggressive Anti-Fingerprinting* is turned on, the `measureText` API breaks which in turn breaks the Text Elements in your drawings. Here is more [info](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6336) on the same.
-
-We strongly recommend turning it off. You can follow the steps below on how to do so.
-
-
-1. Open [excalidraw.com](https://excalidraw.com) in Brave and click on the **Shield** button
-![Shield button](../../assets/brave-shield.png)
-
-<div style={{width:'30rem'}}>
-
-2. Once opened, look for **Aggressively Block Fingerprinting**
-
-![Aggresive block fingerprinting](../../assets/aggressive-block-fingerprint.png)
-
-3. Switch to **Block Fingerprinting**
-
-![Block filtering](../../assets/block-fingerprint.png)
-
-4. Thats all. All text elements should be fixed now 🎉
-
-</div>
-
-If disabling this setting doesn't fix the display of text elements, please consider opening an [issue](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/issues/new) on our GitHub, or message us on [Discord](https://discord.gg/UexuTaE).
-
-
-
 ## Need help?

 Check out the existing [Q&A](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/discussions?discussions_q=label%3Apackage%3Aexcalidraw). If you have any queries or need help, ask us [here](https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/discussions?discussions_q=label%3Apackage%3Aexcalidraw).
--- a/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/integration.mdx
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/integration.mdx
@@ -34,16 +34,14 @@ function App() {

 Since _Excalidraw_ doesn't support server side rendering, you should render the component once the host is `mounted`.

-The following worfklow shows one way how to render Excalidraw on Next.js. We'll add more detailed and alternative Next.js examples, soon.
-
 ```jsx showLineNumbers
 import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
 export default function App() {
-  const [Excalidraw, setExcalidraw] = useState(null);
+  const [Comp, setComp] = useState(null);
  useEffect(() => {
-    import("@excalidraw/excalidraw").then((comp) => setExcalidraw(comp.Excalidraw));
+    import("@excalidraw/excalidraw").then((comp) => setComp(comp.default));
  }, []);
-  return <>{Excalidraw && <Excalidraw />}</>;
+  return <>{Comp && <Comp />}</>;
 }
 ```

--- a/dev-docs/docs/assets/aggressive-block-fingerprint.png
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/assets/aggressive-block-fingerprint.png
--- a/dev-docs/docs/assets/block-fingerprint.png
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/assets/block-fingerprint.png
--- a/dev-docs/docs/assets/brave-shield.png
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/assets/brave-shield.png
--- a/dev-docs/docs/introduction/contributing.mdx
+++ b/dev-docs/docs/introduction/contributing.mdx
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please [open an issue](https://git

 ### Option 2 - CodeSandbox

-1. Go to https://codesandbox.io/p/github/excalidraw/excalidraw
+1. Go to https://codesandbox.io/s/github/excalidraw/excalidraw
 1. Connect your GitHub account
 1. Go to Git tab on left side
 1. Tap on `Fork Sandbox`
--- a/dev-docs/package.json
+++ b/dev-docs/package.json
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
    "@docusaurus/core": "2.2.0",
    "@docusaurus/preset-classic": "2.2.0",
    "@docusaurus/theme-live-codeblock": "2.2.0",
-    "@excalidraw/excalidraw": "0.15.2",
+    "@excalidraw/excalidraw": "0.14.2",
    "@mdx-js/react": "^1.6.22",
    "clsx": "^1.2.1",
    "docusaurus-plugin-sass": "0.2.3",
--- a/dev-docs/src/theme/ReactLiveScope/index.js
+++ b/dev-docs/src/theme/ReactLiveScope/index.js
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ const ExcalidrawScope = {
  Sidebar: ExcalidrawComp.Sidebar,
  exportToCanvas: ExcalidrawComp.exportToCanvas,
  initialData,
-  useI18n: ExcalidrawComp.useI18n,
 };

 export default ExcalidrawScope;
--- a/dev-docs/yarn.lock
+++ b/dev-docs/yarn.lock
@@ -1631,10 +1631,10 @@
    url-loader "^4.1.1"
    webpack "^5.73.0"

-"@excalidraw/excalidraw@0.15.2":
-  version "0.15.2"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@excalidraw/excalidraw/-/excalidraw-0.15.2.tgz#7dba4f6e10c52015a007efb75a9fc1afe598574c"
-  integrity sha512-rTI02kgWSTXiUdIkBxt9u/581F3eXcqQgJdIxmz54TFtG3ughoxO5fr4t7Fr2LZIturBPqfocQHGKZ0t2KLKgw==
+"@excalidraw/excalidraw@0.14.2":
+  version "0.14.2"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@excalidraw/excalidraw/-/excalidraw-0.14.2.tgz#150cb4b7a1bf0d11cd64295936c930e7e0db8375"
+  integrity sha512-8LdjpTBWEK5waDWB7Bt/G9YBI4j0OxkstUhvaDGz7dwQGfzF6FW5CXBoYHNEoX0qmb+Fg/NPOlZ7FrKsrSVCqg==

 "@hapi/hoek@^9.0.0":
  version "9.3.0"
@@ -1785,9 +1785,9 @@
    "@hapi/hoek" "^9.0.0"

 "@sideway/formula@^3.0.0":
-  version "3.0.1"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@sideway/formula/-/formula-3.0.1.tgz#80fcbcbaf7ce031e0ef2dd29b1bfc7c3f583611f"
-  integrity sha512-/poHZJJVjx3L+zVD6g9KgHfYnb443oi7wLu/XKojDviHy6HOEOA6z1Trk5aR1dGcmPenJEgb2sK2I80LeS3MIg==
+  version "3.0.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@sideway/formula/-/formula-3.0.0.tgz#fe158aee32e6bd5de85044be615bc08478a0a13c"
+  integrity sha512-vHe7wZ4NOXVfkoRb8T5otiENVlT7a3IAiw7H5M2+GO+9CDgcVUUsX1zalAztCmwyOr2RUTGJdgB+ZvSVqmdHmg==

 "@sideway/pinpoint@^2.0.0":
  version "2.0.0"
@@ -4376,9 +4376,9 @@ htmlparser2@^8.0.1:
    entities "^4.3.0"

 http-cache-semantics@^4.0.0:
-  version "4.1.1"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/http-cache-semantics/-/http-cache-semantics-4.1.1.tgz#abe02fcb2985460bf0323be664436ec3476a6d5a"
-  integrity sha512-er295DKPVsV82j5kw1Gjt+ADA/XYHsajl82cGNQG2eyoPkvgUhX+nDIyelzhIWbbsXP39EHcI6l5tYs2FYqYXQ==
+  version "4.1.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/http-cache-semantics/-/http-cache-semantics-4.1.0.tgz#49e91c5cbf36c9b94bcfcd71c23d5249ec74e390"
+  integrity sha512-carPklcUh7ROWRK7Cv27RPtdhYhUsela/ue5/jKzjegVvXDqM2ILE9Q2BGn9JZJh1g87cp56su/FgQSzcWS8cQ==

 http-deceiver@^1.2.7:
  version "1.2.7"
@@ -7159,9 +7159,9 @@ typescript@^4.7.4:
  integrity sha512-C0WQT0gezHuw6AdY1M2jxUO83Rjf0HP7Sk1DtXj6j1EwkQNZrHAg2XPWlq62oqEhYvONq5pkC2Y9oPljWToLmQ==

 ua-parser-js@^0.7.30:
-  version "0.7.33"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/ua-parser-js/-/ua-parser-js-0.7.33.tgz#1d04acb4ccef9293df6f70f2c3d22f3030d8b532"
-  integrity sha512-s8ax/CeZdK9R/56Sui0WM6y9OFREJarMRHqLB2EwkovemBxNQ+Bqu8GAsUnVcXKgphb++ghr/B2BZx4mahujPw==
+  version "0.7.31"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/ua-parser-js/-/ua-parser-js-0.7.31.tgz#649a656b191dffab4f21d5e053e27ca17cbff5c6"
+  integrity sha512-qLK/Xe9E2uzmYI3qLeOmI0tEOt+TBBQyUIAh4aAgU05FVYzeZrKUdkAZfBNVGRaHVgV0TDkdEngJSw/SyQchkQ==

 unescape@^1.0.1:
  version "1.0.1"
@@ -7542,9 +7542,9 @@ webpack-sources@^3.2.2, webpack-sources@^3.2.3:
  integrity sha512-/DyMEOrDgLKKIG0fmvtz+4dUX/3Ghozwgm6iPp8KRhvn+eQf9+Q7GWxVNMk3+uCPWfdXYC4ExGBckIXdFEfH1w==

 webpack@^5.73.0:
-  version "5.76.1"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/webpack/-/webpack-5.76.1.tgz#7773de017e988bccb0f13c7d75ec245f377d295c"
-  integrity sha512-4+YIK4Abzv8172/SGqObnUjaIHjLEuUasz9EwQj/9xmPPkYJy2Mh03Q/lJfSD3YLzbxy5FeTq5Uw0323Oh6SJQ==
+  version "5.74.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/webpack/-/webpack-5.74.0.tgz#02a5dac19a17e0bb47093f2be67c695102a55980"
+  integrity sha512-A2InDwnhhGN4LYctJj6M1JEaGL7Luj6LOmyBHjcI8529cm5p6VXiTIW2sn6ffvEAKmveLzvu4jrihwXtPojlAA==
  dependencies:
    "@types/eslint-scope" "^3.7.3"
    "@types/estree" "^0.0.51"
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "5.16.2",
    "@testing-library/react": "12.1.5",
    "@tldraw/vec": "1.7.1",
+    "@types/jest": "27.4.0",
+    "@types/pica": "5.1.3",
+    "@types/react": "18.0.15",
+    "@types/react-dom": "18.0.6",
+    "@types/socket.io-client": "1.4.36",
    "browser-fs-access": "0.29.1",
    "clsx": "1.1.1",
    "cross-env": "7.0.3",
@@ -52,6 +57,7 @@
    "sass": "1.51.0",
    "socket.io-client": "2.3.1",
    "tunnel-rat": "0.1.0",
+    "typescript": "4.9.4",
    "workbox-background-sync": "^6.5.4",
    "workbox-broadcast-update": "^6.5.4",
    "workbox-cacheable-response": "^6.5.4",
@@ -69,14 +75,9 @@
    "@excalidraw/eslint-config": "1.0.0",
    "@excalidraw/prettier-config": "1.0.2",
    "@types/chai": "4.3.0",
-    "@types/jest": "27.4.0",
    "@types/lodash.throttle": "4.1.7",
    "@types/pako": "1.0.3",
-    "@types/pica": "5.1.3",
-    "@types/react": "18.0.15",
-    "@types/react-dom": "18.0.6",
    "@types/resize-observer-browser": "0.1.7",
-    "@types/socket.io-client": "1.4.36",
    "chai": "4.3.6",
    "dotenv": "16.0.1",
    "eslint-config-prettier": "8.5.0",
@@ -87,8 +88,7 @@
    "lint-staged": "12.3.7",
    "pepjs": "0.5.3",
    "prettier": "2.6.2",
-    "rewire": "6.0.0",
-    "typescript": "4.9.4"
+    "rewire": "6.0.0"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": ">=14.0.0"
--- a/public/index.html
+++ b/public/index.html
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@
    </style>
    <!------------------------------------------------------------------------->

-    <% if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") { %>
    <script>
      // Redirect Excalidraw+ users which have auto-redirect enabled.
      //
@@ -98,7 +97,6 @@
        window.location.href = "https://app.excalidraw.com";
      }
    </script>
-    <% } %>

    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />

@@ -148,10 +146,8 @@
      // setting this so that libraries installation reuses this window tab.
      window.name = "_excalidraw";
    </script>
-    <% if (process.env.REACT_APP_DISABLE_TRACKING !== 'true') { %>
-
-    <!-- LEGACY GOOGLE ANALYTICS -->
-    <% if (process.env.REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID) { %>
+    <% if (process.env.REACT_APP_DISABLE_TRACKING !== 'true' &&
+    process.env.REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID) { %>
    <script
      async
      src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=%REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID%"
@@ -164,33 +160,6 @@
      gtag("js", new Date());
      gtag("config", "%REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID%");
    </script>
-    <% } %>
-    <!-- end LEGACY GOOGLE ANALYTICS -->
-
-    <!-- Matomo -->
-    <% if (process.env.REACT_APP_MATOMO_URL &&
-    process.env.REACT_APP_MATOMO_SITE_ID &&
-    process.env.REACT_APP_CDN_MATOMO_TRACKER_URL) { %>
-    <script>
-      var _paq = (window._paq = window._paq || []);
-      /* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */
-      _paq.push(["trackPageView"]);
-      _paq.push(["enableLinkTracking"]);
-      (function () {
-        var u = "%REACT_APP_MATOMO_URL%";
-        _paq.push(["setTrackerUrl", u + "matomo.php"]);
-        _paq.push(["setSiteId", "%REACT_APP_MATOMO_SITE_ID%"]);
-        var d = document,
-          g = d.createElement("script"),
-          s = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
-        g.async = true;
-        g.src = "%REACT_APP_CDN_MATOMO_TRACKER_URL%";
-        s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s);
-      })();
-    </script>
-    <% } %>
-    <!-- end Matomo analytics -->
-
    <% } %>

    <!-- FIXME: remove this when we update CRA (fix SW caching) -->
--- a/scripts/locales-coverage-description.js
+++ b/scripts/locales-coverage-description.js
@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@ const fs = require("fs");

 const THRESSHOLD = 85;

-// we're using BCP 47 language tags as keys
-// e.g. https://gist.github.com/typpo/b2b828a35e683b9bf8db91b5404f1bd1
-
 const crowdinMap = {
  "ar-SA": "en-ar",
  "bg-BG": "en-bg",
@@ -55,7 +52,6 @@ const crowdinMap = {
  "kk-KZ": "en-kk",
  "vi-VN": "en-vi",
  "mr-IN": "en-mr",
-  "th-TH": "en-th",
 };

 const flags = {
@@ -108,7 +104,6 @@ const flags = {
  "eu-ES": "🇪🇦",
  "vi-VN": "🇻🇳",
  "mr-IN": "🇮🇳",
-  "th-TH": "🇹🇭",
 };

 const languages = {
@@ -161,7 +156,6 @@ const languages = {
  "zh-TW": "繁體中文",
  "vi-VN": "Tiếng Việt",
  "mr-IN": "मराठी",
-  "th-TH": "ภาษาไทย",
 };

 const percentages = fs.readFileSync(
--- a/scripts/release.js
+++ b/scripts/release.js
@@ -1,9 +1,22 @@
+const fs = require("fs");
 const { execSync } = require("child_process");

 const excalidrawDir = `${__dirname}/../src/packages/excalidraw`;
 const excalidrawPackage = `${excalidrawDir}/package.json`;
 const pkg = require(excalidrawPackage);

+const originalReadMe = fs.readFileSync(`${excalidrawDir}/README.md`, "utf8");
+
+const updateReadme = () => {
+  const excalidrawIndex = originalReadMe.indexOf("### Excalidraw");
+
+  // remove note for stable readme
+  const data = originalReadMe.slice(excalidrawIndex);
+
+  // update readme
+  fs.writeFileSync(`${excalidrawDir}/README.md`, data, "utf8");
+};
+
 const publish = () => {
  try {
    execSync(`yarn  --frozen-lockfile`);
@@ -17,8 +30,15 @@ const publish = () => {
 };

 const release = () => {
+  updateReadme();
+  console.info("Note for stable readme removed");
+
  publish();
  console.info(`Published ${pkg.version}!`);
+
+  // revert readme after release
+  fs.writeFileSync(`${excalidrawDir}/README.md`, originalReadMe, "utf8");
+  console.info("Readme reverted");
 };

 release();
--- a/src/actions/actionBoundText.tsx
+++ b/src/actions/actionBoundText.tsx
@@ -1,14 +1,7 @@
-import {
-  BOUND_TEXT_PADDING,
-  ROUNDNESS,
-  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-  TEXT_ALIGN,
-} from "../constants";
-import { getNonDeletedElements, isTextElement, newElement } from "../element";
+import { VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
+import { getNonDeletedElements, isTextElement } from "../element";
 import { mutateElement } from "../element/mutateElement";
 import {
-  computeBoundTextPosition,
-  computeContainerDimensionForBoundText,
  getBoundTextElement,
  measureText,
  redrawTextBoundingBox,
@@ -16,21 +9,16 @@ import {
 import {
  getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache,
  resetOriginalContainerCache,
-  updateOriginalContainerCache,
 } from "../element/textWysiwyg";
 import {
  hasBoundTextElement,
  isTextBindableContainer,
-  isUsingAdaptiveRadius,
 } from "../element/typeChecks";
 import {
-  ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawLinearElement,
  ExcalidrawTextContainer,
  ExcalidrawTextElement,
 } from "../element/types";
 import { getSelectedElements } from "../scene";
-import { AppState } from "../types";
 import { getFontString } from "../utils";
 import { register } from "./register";

@@ -40,7 +28,6 @@ export const actionUnbindText = register({
  trackEvent: { category: "element" },
  predicate: (elements, appState) => {
    const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
-
    return selectedElements.some((element) => hasBoundTextElement(element));
  },
  perform: (elements, appState) => {
@@ -54,21 +41,18 @@ export const actionUnbindText = register({
        const { width, height, baseline } = measureText(
          boundTextElement.originalText,
          getFontString(boundTextElement),
-          boundTextElement.lineHeight,
        );
        const originalContainerHeight = getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(
          element.id,
        );
        resetOriginalContainerCache(element.id);
-        const { x, y } = computeBoundTextPosition(element, boundTextElement);
+
        mutateElement(boundTextElement as ExcalidrawTextElement, {
          containerId: null,
          width,
          height,
          baseline,
          text: boundTextElement.originalText,
-          x,
-          y,
        });
        mutateElement(element, {
          boundElements: element.boundElements?.filter(
@@ -138,7 +122,6 @@ export const actionBindText = register({
    mutateElement(textElement, {
      containerId: container.id,
      verticalAlign: VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE,
-      textAlign: TEXT_ALIGN.CENTER,
    });
    mutateElement(container, {
      boundElements: (container.boundElements || []).concat({
@@ -146,168 +129,20 @@ export const actionBindText = register({
        id: textElement.id,
      }),
    });
-    const originalContainerHeight = container.height;
    redrawTextBoundingBox(textElement, container);
-    // overwritting the cache with original container height so
-    // it can be restored when unbind
-    updateOriginalContainerCache(container.id, originalContainerHeight);
-
+    const updatedElements = elements.slice();
+    const textElementIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
+      (ele) => ele.id === textElement.id,
+    );
+    updatedElements.splice(textElementIndex, 1);
+    const containerIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
+      (ele) => ele.id === container.id,
+    );
+    updatedElements.splice(containerIndex + 1, 0, textElement);
    return {
-      elements: pushTextAboveContainer(elements, container, textElement),
+      elements: updatedElements,
      appState: { ...appState, selectedElementIds: { [container.id]: true } },
      commitToHistory: true,
    };
  },
 });
-
-const pushTextAboveContainer = (
-  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  container: ExcalidrawElement,
-  textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement,
-) => {
-  const updatedElements = elements.slice();
-  const textElementIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
-    (ele) => ele.id === textElement.id,
-  );
-  updatedElements.splice(textElementIndex, 1);
-
-  const containerIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
-    (ele) => ele.id === container.id,
-  );
-  updatedElements.splice(containerIndex + 1, 0, textElement);
-  return updatedElements;
-};
-
-const pushContainerBelowText = (
-  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  container: ExcalidrawElement,
-  textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement,
-) => {
-  const updatedElements = elements.slice();
-  const containerIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
-    (ele) => ele.id === container.id,
-  );
-  updatedElements.splice(containerIndex, 1);
-
-  const textElementIndex = updatedElements.findIndex(
-    (ele) => ele.id === textElement.id,
-  );
-  updatedElements.splice(textElementIndex, 0, container);
-  return updatedElements;
-};
-
-export const actionWrapTextInContainer = register({
-  name: "wrapTextInContainer",
-  contextItemLabel: "labels.createContainerFromText",
-  trackEvent: { category: "element" },
-  predicate: (elements, appState) => {
-    const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
-    const areTextElements = selectedElements.every((el) => isTextElement(el));
-    return selectedElements.length > 0 && areTextElements;
-  },
-  perform: (elements, appState) => {
-    const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(
-      getNonDeletedElements(elements),
-      appState,
-    );
-    let updatedElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[] = elements.slice();
-    const containerIds: AppState["selectedElementIds"] = {};
-
-    for (const textElement of selectedElements) {
-      if (isTextElement(textElement)) {
-        const container = newElement({
-          type: "rectangle",
-          backgroundColor: appState.currentItemBackgroundColor,
-          boundElements: [
-            ...(textElement.boundElements || []),
-            { id: textElement.id, type: "text" },
-          ],
-          angle: textElement.angle,
-          fillStyle: appState.currentItemFillStyle,
-          strokeColor: appState.currentItemStrokeColor,
-          roughness: appState.currentItemRoughness,
-          strokeWidth: appState.currentItemStrokeWidth,
-          strokeStyle: appState.currentItemStrokeStyle,
-          roundness:
-            appState.currentItemRoundness === "round"
-              ? {
-                  type: isUsingAdaptiveRadius("rectangle")
-                    ? ROUNDNESS.ADAPTIVE_RADIUS
-                    : ROUNDNESS.PROPORTIONAL_RADIUS,
-                }
-              : null,
-          opacity: 100,
-          locked: false,
-          x: textElement.x - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING,
-          y: textElement.y - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING,
-          width: computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-            textElement.width,
-            "rectangle",
-          ),
-          height: computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-            textElement.height,
-            "rectangle",
-          ),
-          groupIds: textElement.groupIds,
-        });
-
-        // update bindings
-        if (textElement.boundElements?.length) {
-          const linearElementIds = textElement.boundElements
-            .filter((ele) => ele.type === "arrow")
-            .map((el) => el.id);
-          const linearElements = updatedElements.filter((ele) =>
-            linearElementIds.includes(ele.id),
-          ) as ExcalidrawLinearElement[];
-          linearElements.forEach((ele) => {
-            let startBinding = ele.startBinding;
-            let endBinding = ele.endBinding;
-
-            if (startBinding?.elementId === textElement.id) {
-              startBinding = {
-                ...startBinding,
-                elementId: container.id,
-              };
-            }
-
-            if (endBinding?.elementId === textElement.id) {
-              endBinding = { ...endBinding, elementId: container.id };
-            }
-
-            if (startBinding || endBinding) {
-              mutateElement(ele, { startBinding, endBinding }, false);
-            }
-          });
-        }
-
-        mutateElement(
-          textElement,
-          {
-            containerId: container.id,
-            verticalAlign: VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE,
-            boundElements: null,
-            textAlign: TEXT_ALIGN.CENTER,
-          },
-          false,
-        );
-        redrawTextBoundingBox(textElement, container);
-
-        updatedElements = pushContainerBelowText(
-          [...updatedElements, container],
-          container,
-          textElement,
-        );
-        containerIds[container.id] = true;
-      }
-    }
-
-    return {
-      elements: updatedElements,
-      appState: {
-        ...appState,
-        selectedElementIds: containerIds,
-      },
-      commitToHistory: true,
-    };
-  },
-});
--- a/src/actions/actionCanvas.tsx
+++ b/src/actions/actionCanvas.tsx
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ const zoomValueToFitBoundsOnViewport = (
  return clampedZoomValueToFitElements as NormalizedZoomValue;
 };

-export const zoomToFitElements = (
+const zoomToFitElements = (
  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
  appState: Readonly<AppState>,
  zoomToSelection: boolean,
--- a/src/actions/actionClipboard.tsx
+++ b/src/actions/actionClipboard.tsx
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ export const actionCopy = register({
  perform: (elements, appState, _, app) => {
    const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState, true);

-    copyToClipboard(selectedElements, app.files);
+    copyToClipboard(selectedElements, appState, app.files);

    return {
      commitToHistory: false,
--- a/src/actions/actionProperties.tsx
+++ b/src/actions/actionProperties.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { AppState } from "../../src/types";
-import { trackEvent } from "../analytics";
 import { ButtonIconSelect } from "../components/ButtonIconSelect";
 import { ColorPicker } from "../components/ColorPicker";
 import { IconPicker } from "../components/IconPicker";
@@ -38,7 +37,6 @@ import {
  TextAlignLeftIcon,
  TextAlignCenterIcon,
  TextAlignRightIcon,
-  FillZigZagIcon,
 } from "../components/icons";
 import {
  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
@@ -56,7 +54,6 @@ import { mutateElement, newElementWith } from "../element/mutateElement";
 import {
  getBoundTextElement,
  getContainerElement,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
 } from "../element/textElement";
 import {
  isBoundToContainer,
@@ -84,7 +81,7 @@ import {
  isSomeElementSelected,
 } from "../scene";
 import { hasStrokeColor } from "../scene/comparisons";
-import { arrayToMap, getShortcutKey } from "../utils";
+import { arrayToMap } from "../utils";
 import { register } from "./register";

 const FONT_SIZE_RELATIVE_INCREASE_STEP = 0.1;
@@ -296,12 +293,7 @@ export const actionChangeBackgroundColor = register({
 export const actionChangeFillStyle = register({
  name: "changeFillStyle",
  trackEvent: false,
-  perform: (elements, appState, value, app) => {
-    trackEvent(
-      "element",
-      "changeFillStyle",
-      `${value} (${app.device.isMobile ? "mobile" : "desktop"})`,
-    );
+  perform: (elements, appState, value) => {
    return {
      elements: changeProperty(elements, appState, (el) =>
        newElementWith(el, {
@@ -312,57 +304,40 @@ export const actionChangeFillStyle = register({
      commitToHistory: true,
    };
  },
-  PanelComponent: ({ elements, appState, updateData }) => {
-    const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
-    const allElementsZigZag =
-      selectedElements.length > 0 &&
-      selectedElements.every((el) => el.fillStyle === "zigzag");
-
-    return (
-      <fieldset>
-        <legend>{t("labels.fill")}</legend>
-        <ButtonIconSelect
-          type="button"
-          options={[
-            {
-              value: "hachure",
-              text: `${
-                allElementsZigZag ? t("labels.zigzag") : t("labels.hachure")
-              } (${getShortcutKey("Alt-Click")})`,
-              icon: allElementsZigZag ? FillZigZagIcon : FillHachureIcon,
-              active: allElementsZigZag ? true : undefined,
-            },
-            {
-              value: "cross-hatch",
-              text: t("labels.crossHatch"),
-              icon: FillCrossHatchIcon,
-            },
-            {
-              value: "solid",
-              text: t("labels.solid"),
-              icon: FillSolidIcon,
-            },
-          ]}
-          value={getFormValue(
-            elements,
-            appState,
-            (element) => element.fillStyle,
-            appState.currentItemFillStyle,
-          )}
-          onClick={(value, event) => {
-            const nextValue =
-              event.altKey &&
-              value === "hachure" &&
-              selectedElements.every((el) => el.fillStyle === "hachure")
-                ? "zigzag"
-                : value;
-
-            updateData(nextValue);
-          }}
-        />
-      </fieldset>
-    );
-  },
+  PanelComponent: ({ elements, appState, updateData }) => (
+    <fieldset>
+      <legend>{t("labels.fill")}</legend>
+      <ButtonIconSelect
+        options={[
+          {
+            value: "hachure",
+            text: t("labels.hachure"),
+            icon: FillHachureIcon,
+          },
+          {
+            value: "cross-hatch",
+            text: t("labels.crossHatch"),
+            icon: FillCrossHatchIcon,
+          },
+          {
+            value: "solid",
+            text: t("labels.solid"),
+            icon: FillSolidIcon,
+          },
+        ]}
+        group="fill"
+        value={getFormValue(
+          elements,
+          appState,
+          (element) => element.fillStyle,
+          appState.currentItemFillStyle,
+        )}
+        onChange={(value) => {
+          updateData(value);
+        }}
+      />
+    </fieldset>
+  ),
 });

 export const actionChangeStrokeWidth = register({
@@ -662,7 +637,6 @@ export const actionChangeFontFamily = register({
              oldElement,
              {
                fontFamily: value,
-                lineHeight: getDefaultLineHeight(value),
              },
            );
            redrawTextBoundingBox(newElement, getContainerElement(oldElement));
@@ -771,19 +745,16 @@ export const actionChangeTextAlign = register({
              value: "left",
              text: t("labels.left"),
              icon: TextAlignLeftIcon,
-              testId: "align-left",
            },
            {
              value: "center",
              text: t("labels.center"),
              icon: TextAlignCenterIcon,
-              testId: "align-horizontal-center",
            },
            {
              value: "right",
              text: t("labels.right"),
              icon: TextAlignRightIcon,
-              testId: "align-right",
            },
          ]}
          value={getFormValue(
--- a/src/actions/actionStyles.ts
+++ b/src/actions/actionStyles.ts
@@ -12,10 +12,7 @@ import {
  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
  DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
 } from "../constants";
-import {
-  getBoundTextElement,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
-} from "../element/textElement";
+import { getBoundTextElement } from "../element/textElement";
 import {
  hasBoundTextElement,
  canApplyRoundnessTypeToElement,
@@ -95,18 +92,12 @@ export const actionPasteStyles = register({
          });

          if (isTextElement(newElement)) {
-            const fontSize =
-              elementStylesToCopyFrom?.fontSize || DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
-            const fontFamily =
-              elementStylesToCopyFrom?.fontFamily || DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY;
            newElement = newElementWith(newElement, {
-              fontSize,
-              fontFamily,
+              fontSize: elementStylesToCopyFrom?.fontSize || DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
+              fontFamily:
+                elementStylesToCopyFrom?.fontFamily || DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
              textAlign:
                elementStylesToCopyFrom?.textAlign || DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
-              lineHeight:
-                elementStylesToCopyFrom.lineHeight ||
-                getDefaultLineHeight(fontFamily),
            });
            let container = null;
            if (newElement.containerId) {
--- a/src/actions/shortcuts.ts
+++ b/src/actions/shortcuts.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { isDarwin } from "../constants";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
-import { SubtypeOf } from "../utility-types";
 import { getShortcutKey } from "../utils";
 import { ActionName } from "./types";

--- a/src/actions/types.ts
+++ b/src/actions/types.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import {
  ExcalidrawProps,
  BinaryFiles,
 } from "../types";
-import { MarkOptional } from "../utility-types";

 export type ActionSource = "ui" | "keyboard" | "contextMenu" | "api";

@@ -114,8 +113,7 @@ export type ActionName =
  | "toggleLock"
  | "toggleLinearEditor"
  | "toggleEraserTool"
-  | "toggleHandTool"
-  | "wrapTextInContainer";
+  | "toggleHandTool";

 export type PanelComponentProps = {
  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[];
--- a/src/analytics.ts
+++ b/src/analytics.ts
@@ -1,30 +1,22 @@
-export const trackEvent = (
-  category: string,
-  action: string,
-  label?: string,
-  value?: number,
-) => {
-  try {
-    // Uncomment the next line to track locally
-    // console.log("Track Event", { category, action, label, value });
-
-    if (typeof window === "undefined" || process.env.JEST_WORKER_ID) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    if (process.env.REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID && window.gtag) {
-      window.gtag("event", action, {
-        event_category: category,
-        event_label: label,
-        value,
-      });
-    }
-
-    // MATOMO event tracking _paq must be same as the one in index.html
-    if (window._paq) {
-      window._paq.push(["trackEvent", category, action, label, value]);
-    }
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error("error during analytics", error);
-  }
-};
+export const trackEvent =
+  typeof process !== "undefined" &&
+  process.env?.REACT_APP_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID &&
+  typeof window !== "undefined" &&
+  window.gtag
+    ? (category: string, action: string, label?: string, value?: number) => {
+        try {
+          window.gtag("event", action, {
+            event_category: category,
+            event_label: label,
+            value,
+          });
+        } catch (error) {
+          console.error("error logging to ga", error);
+        }
+      }
+    : typeof process !== "undefined" && process.env?.JEST_WORKER_ID
+    ? (category: string, action: string, label?: string, value?: number) => {}
+    : (category: string, action: string, label?: string, value?: number) => {
+        // Uncomment the next line to track locally
+        // console.log("Track Event", { category, action, label, value });
+      };
--- a/src/appState.ts
+++ b/src/appState.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import oc from "open-color";
 import {
-  DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS,
  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
  DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
  DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
@@ -24,18 +23,18 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
    theme: THEME.LIGHT,
    collaborators: new Map(),
    currentChartType: "bar",
-    currentItemBackgroundColor: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.backgroundColor,
+    currentItemBackgroundColor: "transparent",
    currentItemEndArrowhead: "arrow",
-    currentItemFillStyle: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.fillStyle,
+    currentItemFillStyle: "hachure",
    currentItemFontFamily: DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
    currentItemFontSize: DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
-    currentItemOpacity: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.opacity,
-    currentItemRoughness: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.roughness,
+    currentItemOpacity: 100,
+    currentItemRoughness: 1,
    currentItemStartArrowhead: null,
-    currentItemStrokeColor: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeColor,
+    currentItemStrokeColor: oc.black,
    currentItemRoundness: "round",
-    currentItemStrokeStyle: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeStyle,
-    currentItemStrokeWidth: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeWidth,
+    currentItemStrokeStyle: "solid",
+    currentItemStrokeWidth: 1,
    currentItemTextAlign: DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
    cursorButton: "up",
    draggingElement: null,
@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
    activeTool: {
      type: "selection",
      customType: null,
-      locked: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.locked,
+      locked: false,
      lastActiveTool: null,
    },
    penMode: false,
--- a/src/charts.ts
+++ b/src/charts.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 import colors from "./colors";
-import { DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, ENV } from "./constants";
+import {
+  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
+  DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
+  ENV,
+  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
+} from "./constants";
 import { newElement, newLinearElement, newTextElement } from "./element";
 import { NonDeletedExcalidrawElement } from "./element/types";
 import { randomId } from "./random";
@@ -161,7 +166,17 @@ const bgColors = colors.elementBackground.slice(
 // Put all the common properties here so when the whole chart is selected
 // the properties dialog shows the correct selected values
 const commonProps = {
+  fillStyle: "hachure",
+  fontFamily: DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
+  fontSize: DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
+  opacity: 100,
+  roughness: 1,
  strokeColor: colors.elementStroke[0],
+  roundness: null,
+  strokeStyle: "solid",
+  strokeWidth: 1,
+  verticalAlign: VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE,
+  locked: false,
 } as const;

 const getChartDimentions = (spreadsheet: Spreadsheet) => {
@@ -308,6 +323,7 @@ const chartBaseElements = (
        x: x + chartWidth / 2,
        y: y - BAR_HEIGHT - BAR_GAP * 2 - DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
        roundness: null,
+        strokeStyle: "solid",
        textAlign: "center",
      })
    : null;
--- a/src/clipboard.ts
+++ b/src/clipboard.ts
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ import {
  ExcalidrawElement,
  NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./element/types";
-import { BinaryFiles } from "./types";
+import { AppState, BinaryFiles } from "./types";
 import { SVG_EXPORT_TAG } from "./scene/export";
 import { tryParseSpreadsheet, Spreadsheet, VALID_SPREADSHEET } from "./charts";
 import { EXPORT_DATA_TYPES, MIME_TYPES } from "./constants";
 import { isInitializedImageElement } from "./element/typeChecks";
-import { isPromiseLike, isTestEnv } from "./utils";
+import { isPromiseLike } from "./utils";

 type ElementsClipboard = {
  type: typeof EXPORT_DATA_TYPES.excalidrawClipboard;
@@ -55,40 +55,24 @@ const clipboardContainsElements = (

 export const copyToClipboard = async (
  elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
+  appState: AppState,
  files: BinaryFiles | null,
 ) => {
-  let foundFile = false;
-
-  const _files = elements.reduce((acc, element) => {
-    if (isInitializedImageElement(element)) {
-      foundFile = true;
-      if (files && files[element.fileId]) {
-        acc[element.fileId] = files[element.fileId];
-      }
-    }
-    return acc;
-  }, {} as BinaryFiles);
-
-  if (foundFile && !files) {
-    console.warn(
-      "copyToClipboard: attempting to file element(s) without providing associated `files` object.",
-    );
-  }
-
  // select binded text elements when copying
  const contents: ElementsClipboard = {
    type: EXPORT_DATA_TYPES.excalidrawClipboard,
    elements,
-    files: files ? _files : undefined,
+    files: files
+      ? elements.reduce((acc, element) => {
+          if (isInitializedImageElement(element) && files[element.fileId]) {
+            acc[element.fileId] = files[element.fileId];
+          }
+          return acc;
+        }, {} as BinaryFiles)
+      : undefined,
  };
  const json = JSON.stringify(contents);
-
-  if (isTestEnv()) {
-    return json;
-  }
-
  CLIPBOARD = json;
-
  try {
    PREFER_APP_CLIPBOARD = false;
    await copyTextToSystemClipboard(json);
--- a/src/components/Actions.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Actions.tsx
@@ -30,10 +30,7 @@ import clsx from "clsx";
 import { actionToggleZenMode } from "../actions";
 import "./Actions.scss";
 import { Tooltip } from "./Tooltip";
-import {
-  shouldAllowVerticalAlign,
-  suppportsHorizontalAlign,
-} from "../element/textElement";
+import { shouldAllowVerticalAlign } from "../element/textElement";

 export const SelectedShapeActions = ({
  appState,
@@ -125,8 +122,7 @@ export const SelectedShapeActions = ({

          {renderAction("changeFontFamily")}

-          {suppportsHorizontalAlign(targetElements) &&
-            renderAction("changeTextAlign")}
+          {renderAction("changeTextAlign")}
        </>
      )}

--- a/src/components/ActiveConfirmDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ActiveConfirmDialog.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import { atom, useAtom } from "jotai";
 import { actionClearCanvas } from "../actions";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
-import { jotaiScope } from "../jotai";
 import { useExcalidrawActionManager } from "./App";
 import ConfirmDialog from "./ConfirmDialog";

@@ -10,7 +9,6 @@ export const activeConfirmDialogAtom = atom<"clearCanvas" | null>(null);
 export const ActiveConfirmDialog = () => {
  const [activeConfirmDialog, setActiveConfirmDialog] = useAtom(
    activeConfirmDialogAtom,
-    jotaiScope,
  );
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

--- a/src/components/App.test.tsx
+++ b/src/components/App.test.tsx
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
-import * as Renderer from "../renderer/renderScene";
-import { reseed } from "../random";
-import { render, queryByTestId } from "../tests/test-utils";
-
-import ExcalidrawApp from "../excalidraw-app";
-
-const renderScene = jest.spyOn(Renderer, "renderScene");
-
-describe("Test <App/>", () => {
-  beforeEach(async () => {
-    // Unmount ReactDOM from root
-    ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(document.getElementById("root")!);
-    localStorage.clear();
-    renderScene.mockClear();
-    reseed(7);
-  });
-
-  it("should show error modal when using brave and measureText API is not working", async () => {
-    (global.navigator as any).brave = {
-      isBrave: {
-        name: "isBrave",
-      },
-    };
-
-    const originalContext = global.HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext("2d");
-    //@ts-ignore
-    global.HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext = (contextId) => {
-      return {
-        ...originalContext,
-        measureText: () => ({
-          width: 0,
-        }),
-      };
-    };
-
-    await render(<ExcalidrawApp />);
-    expect(
-      queryByTestId(
-        document.querySelector(".excalidraw-modal-container")!,
-        "brave-measure-text-error",
-      ),
-    ).toMatchSnapshot();
-  });
-});
--- a/src/components/App.tsx
+++ b/src/components/App.tsx
@@ -60,10 +60,8 @@ import {
  ENV,
  EVENT,
  GRID_SIZE,
-  IMAGE_MIME_TYPES,
  IMAGE_RENDER_TIMEOUT,
  isAndroid,
-  isBrave,
  LINE_CONFIRM_THRESHOLD,
  MAX_ALLOWED_FILE_BYTES,
  MIME_TYPES,
@@ -110,7 +108,6 @@ import {
  textWysiwyg,
  transformElements,
  updateTextElement,
-  redrawTextBoundingBox,
 } from "../element";
 import {
  bindOrUnbindLinearElement,
@@ -128,11 +125,7 @@ import {
 } from "../element/binding";
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "../element/linearElementEditor";
 import { mutateElement, newElementWith } from "../element/mutateElement";
-import {
-  deepCopyElement,
-  duplicateElements,
-  newFreeDrawElement,
-} from "../element/newElement";
+import { deepCopyElement, newFreeDrawElement } from "../element/newElement";
 import {
  hasBoundTextElement,
  isArrowElement,
@@ -234,7 +227,6 @@ import {
  updateActiveTool,
  getShortcutKey,
  isTransparent,
-  easeToValuesRAF,
 } from "../utils";
 import {
  ContextMenu,
@@ -266,16 +258,14 @@ import throttle from "lodash.throttle";
 import { fileOpen, FileSystemHandle } from "../data/filesystem";
 import {
  bindTextToShapeAfterDuplication,
+  getApproxLineHeight,
  getApproxMinLineHeight,
  getApproxMinLineWidth,
  getBoundTextElement,
  getContainerCenter,
  getContainerDims,
-  getContainerElement,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
-  getLineHeightInPx,
  getTextBindableContainerAtPosition,
-  isMeasureTextSupported,
+  isHittingContainerStroke,
  isValidTextContainer,
 } from "../element/textElement";
 import { isHittingElementNotConsideringBoundingBox } from "../element/collision";
@@ -290,14 +280,9 @@ import {
 import { shouldShowBoundingBox } from "../element/transformHandles";
 import { Fonts } from "../scene/Fonts";
 import { actionPaste } from "../actions/actionClipboard";
-import {
-  actionToggleHandTool,
-  zoomToFitElements,
-} from "../actions/actionCanvas";
+import { actionToggleHandTool } from "../actions/actionCanvas";
 import { jotaiStore } from "../jotai";
 import { activeConfirmDialogAtom } from "./ActiveConfirmDialog";
-import { actionWrapTextInContainer } from "../actions/actionBoundText";
-import BraveMeasureTextError from "./BraveMeasureTextError";

 const deviceContextInitialValue = {
  isSmScreen: false,
@@ -442,6 +427,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    };

    this.id = nanoid();
+
    this.library = new Library(this);
    if (excalidrawRef) {
      const readyPromise =
@@ -723,8 +709,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        const theme =
          actionResult?.appState?.theme || this.props.theme || THEME.LIGHT;
        let name = actionResult?.appState?.name ?? this.state.name;
-        const errorMessage =
-          actionResult?.appState?.errorMessage ?? this.state.errorMessage;
        if (typeof this.props.viewModeEnabled !== "undefined") {
          viewModeEnabled = this.props.viewModeEnabled;
        }
@@ -740,6 +724,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        if (typeof this.props.name !== "undefined") {
          name = this.props.name;
        }
+
        this.setState(
          (state) => {
            // using Object.assign instead of spread to fool TS 4.2.2+ into
@@ -757,7 +742,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
              gridSize,
              theme,
              name,
-              errorMessage,
            });
          },
          () => {
@@ -886,6 +870,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        ),
      };
    }
+
    // FontFaceSet loadingdone event we listen on may not always fire
    // (looking at you Safari), so on init we manually load fonts for current
    // text elements on canvas, and rerender them once done. This also
@@ -1013,13 +998,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    } else {
      this.updateDOMRect(this.initializeScene);
    }
-
-    // note that this check seems to always pass in localhost
-    if (isBrave() && !isMeasureTextSupported()) {
-      this.setState({
-        errorMessage: <BraveMeasureTextError />,
-      });
-    }
  }

  public componentWillUnmount() {
@@ -1590,7 +1568,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          elements: data.elements,
          files: data.files || null,
          position: "cursor",
-          retainSeed: isPlainPaste,
        });
      } else if (data.text) {
        this.addTextFromPaste(data.text, isPlainPaste);
@@ -1604,7 +1581,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[];
    files: BinaryFiles | null;
    position: { clientX: number; clientY: number } | "cursor" | "center";
-    retainSeed?: boolean;
  }) => {
    const elements = restoreElements(opts.elements, null);
    const [minX, minY, maxX, maxY] = getCommonBounds(elements);
@@ -1632,39 +1608,36 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {

    const dx = x - elementsCenterX;
    const dy = y - elementsCenterY;
+    const groupIdMap = new Map();

    const [gridX, gridY] = getGridPoint(dx, dy, this.state.gridSize);

-    const newElements = duplicateElements(
-      elements.map((element) => {
-        return newElementWith(element, {
+    const oldIdToDuplicatedId = new Map();
+    const newElements = elements.map((element) => {
+      const newElement = duplicateElement(
+        this.state.editingGroupId,
+        groupIdMap,
+        element,
+        {
          x: element.x + gridX - minX,
          y: element.y + gridY - minY,
-        });
-      }),
-      {
-        randomizeSeed: !opts.retainSeed,
-      },
-    );
-
+        },
+      );
+      oldIdToDuplicatedId.set(element.id, newElement.id);
+      return newElement;
+    });
+    bindTextToShapeAfterDuplication(newElements, elements, oldIdToDuplicatedId);
    const nextElements = [
      ...this.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
      ...newElements,
    ];
-
-    this.scene.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
-
-    newElements.forEach((newElement) => {
-      if (isTextElement(newElement) && isBoundToContainer(newElement)) {
-        const container = getContainerElement(newElement);
-        redrawTextBoundingBox(newElement, container);
-      }
-    });
+    fixBindingsAfterDuplication(nextElements, elements, oldIdToDuplicatedId);

    if (opts.files) {
      this.files = { ...this.files, ...opts.files };
    }

+    this.scene.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
    this.history.resumeRecording();

    this.setState(
@@ -1737,14 +1710,12 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      (acc: ExcalidrawTextElement[], line, idx) => {
        const text = line.trim();

-        const lineHeight = getDefaultLineHeight(textElementProps.fontFamily);
        if (text.length) {
          const element = newTextElement({
            ...textElementProps,
            x,
            y: currentY,
            text,
-            lineHeight,
          });
          acc.push(element);
          currentY += element.height + LINE_GAP;
@@ -1753,9 +1724,14 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          // add paragraph only if previous line was not empty, IOW don't add
          // more than one empty line
          if (prevLine) {
-            currentY +=
-              getLineHeightInPx(textElementProps.fontSize, lineHeight) +
-              LINE_GAP;
+            const defaultLineHeight = getApproxLineHeight(
+              getFontString({
+                fontSize: textElementProps.fontSize,
+                fontFamily: textElementProps.fontFamily,
+              }),
+            );
+
+            currentY += defaultLineHeight + LINE_GAP;
          }
        }

@@ -1848,89 +1824,18 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    this.actionManager.executeAction(actionToggleHandTool);
  };

-  /**
-   * Zooms on canvas viewport center
-   */
-  zoomCanvas = (
-    /** decimal fraction between 0.1 (10% zoom) and 30 (3000% zoom) */
-    value: number,
-  ) => {
-    this.setState({
-      ...getStateForZoom(
-        {
-          viewportX: this.state.width / 2 + this.state.offsetLeft,
-          viewportY: this.state.height / 2 + this.state.offsetTop,
-          nextZoom: getNormalizedZoom(value),
-        },
-        this.state,
-      ),
-    });
-  };
-
-  private cancelInProgresAnimation: (() => void) | null = null;
-
  scrollToContent = (
    target:
      | ExcalidrawElement
      | readonly ExcalidrawElement[] = this.scene.getNonDeletedElements(),
-    opts?: { fitToContent?: boolean; animate?: boolean; duration?: number },
  ) => {
-    this.cancelInProgresAnimation?.();
-
-    // convert provided target into ExcalidrawElement[] if necessary
-    const targets = Array.isArray(target) ? target : [target];
-
-    let zoom = this.state.zoom;
-    let scrollX = this.state.scrollX;
-    let scrollY = this.state.scrollY;
-
-    if (opts?.fitToContent) {
-      // compute an appropriate viewport location (scroll X, Y) and zoom level
-      // that fit the target elements on the scene
-      const { appState } = zoomToFitElements(targets, this.state, false);
-      zoom = appState.zoom;
-      scrollX = appState.scrollX;
-      scrollY = appState.scrollY;
-    } else {
-      // compute only the viewport location, without any zoom adjustment
-      const scroll = calculateScrollCenter(targets, this.state, this.canvas);
-      scrollX = scroll.scrollX;
-      scrollY = scroll.scrollY;
-    }
-
-    // when animating, we use RequestAnimationFrame to prevent the animation
-    // from slowing down other processes
-    if (opts?.animate) {
-      const origScrollX = this.state.scrollX;
-      const origScrollY = this.state.scrollY;
-
-      // zoom animation could become problematic on scenes with large number
-      // of elements, setting it to its final value to improve user experience.
-      //
-      // using zoomCanvas() to zoom on current viewport center
-      this.zoomCanvas(zoom.value);
-
-      const cancel = easeToValuesRAF(
-        [origScrollX, origScrollY],
-        [scrollX, scrollY],
-        (scrollX, scrollY) => this.setState({ scrollX, scrollY }),
-        { duration: opts?.duration ?? 500 },
-      );
-      this.cancelInProgresAnimation = () => {
-        cancel();
-        this.cancelInProgresAnimation = null;
-      };
-    } else {
-      this.setState({ scrollX, scrollY, zoom });
-    }
-  };
-
-  /** use when changing scrollX/scrollY/zoom based on user interaction */
-  private translateCanvas: React.Component<any, AppState>["setState"] = (
-    state,
-  ) => {
-    this.cancelInProgresAnimation?.();
-    this.setState(state);
+    this.setState({
+      ...calculateScrollCenter(
+        Array.isArray(target) ? target : [target],
+        this.state,
+        this.canvas,
+      ),
+    });
  };

  setToast = (
@@ -2131,13 +2036,9 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          offset = -offset;
        }
        if (event.shiftKey) {
-          this.translateCanvas((state) => ({
-            scrollX: state.scrollX + offset,
-          }));
+          this.setState((state) => ({ scrollX: state.scrollX + offset }));
        } else {
-          this.translateCanvas((state) => ({
-            scrollY: state.scrollY + offset,
-          }));
+          this.setState((state) => ({ scrollY: state.scrollY + offset }));
        }
      }

@@ -2685,13 +2586,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      existingTextElement = this.getTextElementAtPosition(sceneX, sceneY);
    }

-    const fontFamily =
-      existingTextElement?.fontFamily || this.state.currentItemFontFamily;
-
-    const lineHeight =
-      existingTextElement?.lineHeight || getDefaultLineHeight(fontFamily);
-    const fontSize = this.state.currentItemFontSize;
-
    if (
      !existingTextElement &&
      shouldBindToContainer &&
@@ -2699,14 +2593,11 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      !isArrowElement(container)
    ) {
      const fontString = {
-        fontSize,
-        fontFamily,
+        fontSize: this.state.currentItemFontSize,
+        fontFamily: this.state.currentItemFontFamily,
      };
-      const minWidth = getApproxMinLineWidth(
-        getFontString(fontString),
-        lineHeight,
-      );
-      const minHeight = getApproxMinLineHeight(fontSize, lineHeight);
+      const minWidth = getApproxMinLineWidth(getFontString(fontString));
+      const minHeight = getApproxMinLineHeight(getFontString(fontString));
      const containerDims = getContainerDims(container);
      const newHeight = Math.max(containerDims.height, minHeight);
      const newWidth = Math.max(containerDims.width, minWidth);
@@ -2738,9 +2629,10 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          strokeStyle: this.state.currentItemStrokeStyle,
          roughness: this.state.currentItemRoughness,
          opacity: this.state.currentItemOpacity,
+          roundness: null,
          text: "",
-          fontSize,
-          fontFamily,
+          fontSize: this.state.currentItemFontSize,
+          fontFamily: this.state.currentItemFontFamily,
          textAlign: parentCenterPosition
            ? "center"
            : this.state.currentItemTextAlign,
@@ -2749,8 +2641,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
            : DEFAULT_VERTICAL_ALIGN,
          containerId: shouldBindToContainer ? container?.id : undefined,
          groupIds: container?.groupIds ?? [],
-          lineHeight,
-          angle: container?.angle ?? 0,
+          locked: false,
        });

    if (!existingTextElement && shouldBindToContainer && container) {
@@ -2773,6 +2664,14 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          element,
        ]);
      }
+
+      // case: creating new text not centered to parent element → offset Y
+      // so that the text is centered to cursor position
+      if (!parentCenterPosition) {
+        mutateElement(element, {
+          y: element.y - element.baseline / 2,
+        });
+      }
    }

    this.setState({
@@ -2866,12 +2765,17 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      );
      if (container) {
        if (
+          isArrowElement(container) ||
          hasBoundTextElement(container) ||
-          !isTransparent(container.backgroundColor) ||
-          isHittingElementNotConsideringBoundingBox(container, this.state, [
+          !isTransparent(
+            (container as ExcalidrawTextContainer).backgroundColor,
+          ) ||
+          isHittingContainerStroke(
            sceneX,
            sceneY,
-          ])
+            container,
+            this.state.zoom.value,
+          )
        ) {
          const midPoint = getContainerCenter(container, this.state);

@@ -3017,12 +2921,12 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
          state,
        );

-        this.translateCanvas({
+        return {
          zoom: zoomState.zoom,
          scrollX: zoomState.scrollX + deltaX / nextZoom,
          scrollY: zoomState.scrollY + deltaY / nextZoom,
          shouldCacheIgnoreZoom: true,
-        });
+        };
      });
      this.resetShouldCacheIgnoreZoomDebounced();
    } else {
@@ -3500,43 +3404,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      this.setState({ contextMenu: null });
    }

-    this.updateGestureOnPointerDown(event);
-
-    // if dragging element is freedraw and another pointerdown event occurs
-    // a second finger is on the screen
-    // discard the freedraw element if it is very short because it is likely
-    // just a spike, otherwise finalize the freedraw element when the second
-    // finger is lifted
-    if (
-      event.pointerType === "touch" &&
-      this.state.draggingElement &&
-      this.state.draggingElement.type === "freedraw"
-    ) {
-      const element = this.state.draggingElement as ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement;
-      this.updateScene({
-        ...(element.points.length < 10
-          ? {
-              elements: this.scene
-                .getElementsIncludingDeleted()
-                .filter((el) => el.id !== element.id),
-            }
-          : {}),
-        appState: {
-          draggingElement: null,
-          editingElement: null,
-          startBoundElement: null,
-          suggestedBindings: [],
-          selectedElementIds: Object.keys(this.state.selectedElementIds)
-            .filter((key) => key !== element.id)
-            .reduce((obj: { [id: string]: boolean }, key) => {
-              obj[key] = this.state.selectedElementIds[key];
-              return obj;
-            }, {}),
-        },
-      });
-      return;
-    }
-
    // remove any active selection when we start to interact with canvas
    // (mainly, we care about removing selection outside the component which
    //  would prevent our copy handling otherwise)
@@ -3576,6 +3443,8 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    });
    this.savePointer(event.clientX, event.clientY, "down");

+    this.updateGestureOnPointerDown(event);
+
    if (this.handleCanvasPanUsingWheelOrSpaceDrag(event)) {
      return;
    }
@@ -3833,7 +3702,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        window.addEventListener(EVENT.POINTER_UP, enableNextPaste);
      }

-      this.translateCanvas({
+      this.setState({
        scrollX: this.state.scrollX - deltaX / this.state.zoom.value,
        scrollY: this.state.scrollY - deltaY / this.state.zoom.value,
      });
@@ -4726,12 +4595,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        pointerDownState.drag.hasOccurred = true;
        // prevent dragging even if we're no longer holding cmd/ctrl otherwise
        // it would have weird results (stuff jumping all over the screen)
-        // Checking for editingElement to avoid jump while editing on mobile #6503
-        if (
-          selectedElements.length > 0 &&
-          !pointerDownState.withCmdOrCtrl &&
-          !this.state.editingElement
-        ) {
+        if (selectedElements.length > 0 && !pointerDownState.withCmdOrCtrl) {
          const [dragX, dragY] = getGridPoint(
            pointerCoords.x - pointerDownState.drag.offset.x,
            pointerCoords.y - pointerDownState.drag.offset.y,
@@ -4984,7 +4848,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    if (pointerDownState.scrollbars.isOverHorizontal) {
      const x = event.clientX;
      const dx = x - pointerDownState.lastCoords.x;
-      this.translateCanvas({
+      this.setState({
        scrollX: this.state.scrollX - dx / this.state.zoom.value,
      });
      pointerDownState.lastCoords.x = x;
@@ -4994,7 +4858,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
    if (pointerDownState.scrollbars.isOverVertical) {
      const y = event.clientY;
      const dy = y - pointerDownState.lastCoords.y;
-      this.translateCanvas({
+      this.setState({
        scrollY: this.state.scrollY - dy / this.state.zoom.value,
      });
      pointerDownState.lastCoords.y = y;
@@ -5754,9 +5618,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {

      const imageFile = await fileOpen({
        description: "Image",
-        extensions: Object.keys(
-          IMAGE_MIME_TYPES,
-        ) as (keyof typeof IMAGE_MIME_TYPES)[],
+        extensions: ["jpg", "png", "svg", "gif"],
      });

      const imageElement = this.createImageElement({
@@ -6378,7 +6240,6 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
      actionGroup,
      actionUnbindText,
      actionBindText,
-      actionWrapTextInContainer,
      actionUngroup,
      CONTEXT_MENU_SEPARATOR,
      actionAddToLibrary,
@@ -6425,7 +6286,7 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {
        // reduced amplification for small deltas (small movements on a trackpad)
        Math.min(1, absDelta / 20);

-      this.translateCanvas((state) => ({
+      this.setState((state) => ({
        ...getStateForZoom(
          {
            viewportX: cursorX,
@@ -6442,14 +6303,14 @@ class App extends React.Component<AppProps, AppState> {

    // scroll horizontally when shift pressed
    if (event.shiftKey) {
-      this.translateCanvas(({ zoom, scrollX }) => ({
+      this.setState(({ zoom, scrollX }) => ({
        // on Mac, shift+wheel tends to result in deltaX
        scrollX: scrollX - (deltaY || deltaX) / zoom.value,
      }));
      return;
    }

-    this.translateCanvas(({ zoom, scrollX, scrollY }) => ({
+    this.setState(({ zoom, scrollX, scrollY }) => ({
      scrollX: scrollX - deltaX / zoom.value,
      scrollY: scrollY - deltaY / zoom.value,
    }));
--- a/src/components/BraveMeasureTextError.tsx
+++ b/src/components/BraveMeasureTextError.tsx
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-import { t } from "../i18n";
-const BraveMeasureTextError = () => {
-  return (
-    <div data-testid="brave-measure-text-error">
-      <p>
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.start")} &nbsp;
-        <span style={{ fontWeight: 600 }}>
-          {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.aggressive_block_fingerprint")}
-        </span>{" "}
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.setting_enabled")}.
-        <br />
-        <br />
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.break")}{" "}
-        <span style={{ fontWeight: 600 }}>
-          {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.text_elements")}
-        </span>{" "}
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.in_your_drawings")}.
-      </p>
-      <p>
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.strongly_recommend")}{" "}
-        <a href="http://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/faq#turning-off-aggresive-block-fingerprinting-in-brave-browser">
-          {" "}
-          {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.steps")}
-        </a>{" "}
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.how")}.
-      </p>
-      <p>
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.disable_setting")}{" "}
-        <a href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/issues/new">
-          {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.issue")}
-        </a>{" "}
-        {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.write")}{" "}
-        <a href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE">
-          {t("errors.brave_measure_text_error.discord")}
-        </a>
-        .
-      </p>
-    </div>
-  );
-};
-
-export default BraveMeasureTextError;
--- a/src/components/ButtonIconSelect.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ButtonIconSelect.tsx
@@ -1,59 +1,33 @@
 import clsx from "clsx";

 // TODO: It might be "clever" to add option.icon to the existing component <ButtonSelect />
-export const ButtonIconSelect = <T extends Object>(
-  props: {
-    options: {
-      value: T;
-      text: string;
-      icon: JSX.Element;
-      testId?: string;
-      /** if not supplied, defaults to value identity check */
-      active?: boolean;
-    }[];
-    value: T | null;
-    type?: "radio" | "button";
-  } & (
-    | { type?: "radio"; group: string; onChange: (value: T) => void }
-    | {
-        type: "button";
-        onClick: (
-          value: T,
-          event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement, MouseEvent>,
-        ) => void;
-      }
-  ),
-) => (
+export const ButtonIconSelect = <T extends Object>({
+  options,
+  value,
+  onChange,
+  group,
+}: {
+  options: { value: T; text: string; icon: JSX.Element; testId?: string }[];
+  value: T | null;
+  onChange: (value: T) => void;
+  group: string;
+}) => (
  <div className="buttonList buttonListIcon">
-    {props.options.map((option) =>
-      props.type === "button" ? (
-        <button
-          key={option.text}
-          onClick={(event) => props.onClick(option.value, event)}
-          className={clsx({
-            active: option.active ?? props.value === option.value,
-          })}
+    {options.map((option) => (
+      <label
+        key={option.text}
+        className={clsx({ active: value === option.value })}
+        title={option.text}
+      >
+        <input
+          type="radio"
+          name={group}
+          onChange={() => onChange(option.value)}
+          checked={value === option.value}
          data-testid={option.testId}
-          title={option.text}
-        >
-          {option.icon}
-        </button>
-      ) : (
-        <label
-          key={option.text}
-          className={clsx({ active: props.value === option.value })}
-          title={option.text}
-        >
-          <input
-            type="radio"
-            name={props.group}
-            onChange={() => props.onChange(option.value)}
-            checked={props.value === option.value}
-            data-testid={option.testId}
-          />
-          {option.icon}
-        </label>
-      ),
-    )}
+        />
+        {option.icon}
+      </label>
+    ))}
  </div>
 );
--- a/src/components/ColorPicker.scss
+++ b/src/components/ColorPicker.scss
@@ -183,7 +183,6 @@
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
-    font-family: inherit;
    background-color: transparent;
    color: var(--text-primary-color);
    border: 0;
--- a/src/components/ConfirmDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ConfirmDialog.tsx
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import DialogActionButton from "./DialogActionButton";
 import { useSetAtom } from "jotai";
 import { isLibraryMenuOpenAtom } from "./LibraryMenuHeaderContent";
 import { useExcalidrawSetAppState } from "./App";
-import { jotaiScope } from "../jotai";

 interface Props extends Omit<DialogProps, "onCloseRequest"> {
  onConfirm: () => void;
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ const ConfirmDialog = (props: Props) => {
    ...rest
  } = props;
  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
-  const setIsLibraryMenuOpen = useSetAtom(isLibraryMenuOpenAtom, jotaiScope);
+  const setIsLibraryMenuOpen = useSetAtom(isLibraryMenuOpenAtom);

  return (
    <Dialog
--- a/src/components/ContextMenu.scss
+++ b/src/components/ContextMenu.scss
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
    background-color: transparent;
    border: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
-    font-family: inherit;

    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 0.2fr;
--- a/src/components/Dialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Dialog.tsx
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import { AppState } from "../types";
 import { queryFocusableElements } from "../utils";
 import { useSetAtom } from "jotai";
 import { isLibraryMenuOpenAtom } from "./LibraryMenuHeaderContent";
-import { jotaiScope } from "../jotai";

 export interface DialogProps {
  children: React.ReactNode;
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ export const Dialog = (props: DialogProps) => {
  }, [islandNode, props.autofocus]);

  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
-  const setIsLibraryMenuOpen = useSetAtom(isLibraryMenuOpenAtom, jotaiScope);
+  const setIsLibraryMenuOpen = useSetAtom(isLibraryMenuOpenAtom);

  const onClose = () => {
    setAppState({ openMenu: null });
--- a/src/components/ErrorDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ErrorDialog.tsx
@@ -5,13 +5,13 @@ import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
 import { useExcalidrawContainer } from "./App";

 export const ErrorDialog = ({
-  children,
+  message,
  onClose,
 }: {
-  children?: React.ReactNode;
+  message: string;
  onClose?: () => void;
 }) => {
-  const [modalIsShown, setModalIsShown] = useState(!!children);
+  const [modalIsShown, setModalIsShown] = useState(!!message);
  const { container: excalidrawContainer } = useExcalidrawContainer();

  const handleClose = React.useCallback(() => {
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ export const ErrorDialog = ({
          onCloseRequest={handleClose}
          title={t("errorDialog.title")}
        >
-          <div style={{ whiteSpace: "pre-wrap" }}>{children}</div>
+          <div style={{ whiteSpace: "pre-wrap" }}>{message}</div>
        </Dialog>
      )}
    </>
--- a/src/components/ExportDialog.scss
+++ b/src/components/ExportDialog.scss
@@ -9,10 +9,6 @@
    text-align: center;
    padding: var(--preview-padding);
    margin-bottom: calc(var(--space-factor) * 3);
-
-    display: flex;
-    justify-content: center;
-    align-items: center;
  }

  .ExportDialog__preview canvas {
--- a/src/components/HelpButton.tsx
+++ b/src/components/HelpButton.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import { t } from "../i18n";
 import { HelpIcon } from "./icons";

 type HelpButtonProps = {
+  title?: string;
  name?: string;
  id?: string;
  onClick?(): void;
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ export const HelpButton = (props: HelpButtonProps) => (
    className="help-icon"
    onClick={props.onClick}
    type="button"
-    title={`${t("helpDialog.title")} — ?`}
-    aria-label={t("helpDialog.title")}
+    title={`${props.title} — ?`}
+    aria-label={props.title}
  >
    {HelpIcon}
  </button>
--- a/src/components/HelpDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/HelpDialog.tsx
@@ -165,12 +165,11 @@ export const HelpDialog = ({ onClose }: { onClose?: () => void }) => {
              shortcuts={[KEYS.E, KEYS["0"]]}
            />
            <Shortcut
-              label={t("helpDialog.editLineArrowPoints")}
-              shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("CtrlOrCmd+Enter")]}
-            />
-            <Shortcut
-              label={t("helpDialog.editText")}
-              shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("Enter")]}
+              label={t("helpDialog.editSelectedShape")}
+              shortcuts={[
+                getShortcutKey("CtrlOrCmd+Enter"),
+                getShortcutKey(`CtrlOrCmd + ${t("helpDialog.doubleClick")}`),
+              ]}
            />
            <Shortcut
              label={t("helpDialog.textNewLine")}
--- a/src/components/ImageExportDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ImageExportDialog.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { canvasToBlob } from "../data/blob";
 import { NonDeletedExcalidrawElement } from "../element/types";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
 import { getSelectedElements, isSomeElementSelected } from "../scene";
+import { exportToCanvas } from "../scene/export";
 import { AppState, BinaryFiles } from "../types";
 import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
 import { clipboard } from "./icons";
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@ import { CheckboxItem } from "./CheckboxItem";
 import { DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING, isFirefox } from "../constants";
 import { nativeFileSystemSupported } from "../data/filesystem";
 import { ActionManager } from "../actions/manager";
-import { exportToCanvas } from "../packages/utils";

 const supportsContextFilters =
  "filter" in document.createElement("canvas").getContext("2d")!;
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ const ImageExportModal = ({
  const someElementIsSelected = isSomeElementSelected(elements, appState);
  const [exportSelected, setExportSelected] = useState(someElementIsSelected);
  const previewRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const { exportBackground, viewBackgroundColor } = appState;
  const [renderError, setRenderError] = useState<Error | null>(null);

  const exportedElements = exportSelected
@@ -98,16 +99,10 @@ const ImageExportModal = ({
    if (!previewNode) {
      return;
    }
-    const maxWidth = previewNode.offsetWidth;
-    if (!maxWidth) {
-      return;
-    }
-    exportToCanvas({
-      elements: exportedElements,
-      appState,
-      files,
+    exportToCanvas(exportedElements, appState, files, {
+      exportBackground,
+      viewBackgroundColor,
      exportPadding,
-      maxWidthOrHeight: maxWidth,
    })
      .then((canvas) => {
        setRenderError(null);
@@ -121,7 +116,14 @@ const ImageExportModal = ({
        console.error(error);
        setRenderError(error);
      });
-  }, [appState, files, exportedElements, exportPadding]);
+  }, [
+    appState,
+    files,
+    exportedElements,
+    exportBackground,
+    exportPadding,
+    viewBackgroundColor,
+  ]);

  return (
    <div className="ExportDialog">
--- a/src/components/LayerUI.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LayerUI.tsx
@@ -364,9 +364,10 @@ const LayerUI = ({

      {appState.isLoading && <LoadingMessage delay={250} />}
      {appState.errorMessage && (
-        <ErrorDialog onClose={() => setAppState({ errorMessage: null })}>
-          {appState.errorMessage}
-        </ErrorDialog>
+        <ErrorDialog
+          message={appState.errorMessage}
+          onClose={() => setAppState({ errorMessage: null })}
+        />
      )}
      {appState.openDialog === "help" && (
        <HelpDialog
--- a/src/components/LibraryMenuHeaderContent.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LibraryMenuHeaderContent.tsx
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ export const LibraryMenuHeader: React.FC<{
  const [libraryItemsData] = useAtom(libraryItemsAtom, jotaiScope);
  const [isLibraryMenuOpen, setIsLibraryMenuOpen] = useAtom(
    isLibraryMenuOpenAtom,
-    jotaiScope,
  );
  const renderRemoveLibAlert = useCallback(() => {
    const content = selectedItems.length
--- a/src/components/LibraryMenuItems.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LibraryMenuItems.tsx
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import { MIME_TYPES } from "../constants";
 import Spinner from "./Spinner";
 import LibraryMenuBrowseButton from "./LibraryMenuBrowseButton";
 import clsx from "clsx";
-import { duplicateElements } from "../element/newElement";

 const CELLS_PER_ROW = 4;

@@ -97,14 +96,7 @@ const LibraryMenuItems = ({
    } else {
      targetElements = libraryItems.filter((item) => item.id === id);
    }
-    return targetElements.map((item) => {
-      return {
-        ...item,
-        // duplicate each library item before inserting on canvas to confine
-        // ids and bindings to each library item. See #6465
-        elements: duplicateElements(item.elements, { randomizeSeed: true }),
-      };
-    });
+    return targetElements;
  };

  const createLibraryItemCompo = (params: {
--- a/src/components/LibraryUnit.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LibraryUnit.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import clsx from "clsx";
 import oc from "open-color";
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import { useDevice } from "../components/App";
-import { exportToSvg } from "../packages/utils";
+import { exportToSvg } from "../scene/export";
 import { LibraryItem } from "../types";
 import "./LibraryUnit.scss";
 import { CheckboxItem } from "./CheckboxItem";
@@ -36,14 +36,14 @@ export const LibraryUnit = ({
      if (!elements) {
        return;
      }
-      const svg = await exportToSvg({
+      const svg = await exportToSvg(
        elements,
-        appState: {
+        {
          exportBackground: false,
          viewBackgroundColor: oc.white,
        },
-        files: null,
-      });
+        null,
+      );
      svg.querySelector(".style-fonts")?.remove();
      node.innerHTML = svg.outerHTML;
    })();
--- a/src/components/Popover.scss
+++ b/src/components/Popover.scss
@@ -3,6 +3,5 @@
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 10;
    padding: 5px 0 5px;
-    outline: none;
  }
 }
--- a/src/components/Popover.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Popover.tsx
@@ -29,21 +29,13 @@ export const Popover = ({
 }: Props) => {
  const popoverRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);

-  useEffect(() => {
-    const container = popoverRef.current;
+  const container = popoverRef.current;

+  useEffect(() => {
    if (!container) {
      return;
    }

-    // focus popover only if the caller didn't focus on something else nested
-    // within the popover, which should take precedence. Fixes cases
-    // like color picker listening to keydown events on containers nested
-    // in the popover.
-    if (!container.contains(document.activeElement)) {
-      container.focus();
-    }
-
    const handleKeyDown = (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
      if (event.key === KEYS.TAB) {
        const focusableElements = queryFocusableElements(container);
@@ -52,23 +44,15 @@ export const Popover = ({
          (element) => element === activeElement,
        );

-        if (activeElement === container) {
-          if (event.shiftKey) {
-            focusableElements[focusableElements.length - 1]?.focus();
-          } else {
-            focusableElements[0].focus();
-          }
-          event.preventDefault();
-          event.stopImmediatePropagation();
-        } else if (currentIndex === 0 && event.shiftKey) {
-          focusableElements[focusableElements.length - 1]?.focus();
+        if (currentIndex === 0 && event.shiftKey) {
+          focusableElements[focusableElements.length - 1].focus();
          event.preventDefault();
          event.stopImmediatePropagation();
        } else if (
          currentIndex === focusableElements.length - 1 &&
          !event.shiftKey
        ) {
-          focusableElements[0]?.focus();
+          focusableElements[0].focus();
          event.preventDefault();
          event.stopImmediatePropagation();
        }
@@ -78,59 +62,35 @@ export const Popover = ({
    container.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);

    return () => container.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
-  }, []);
-
-  const lastInitializedPosRef = useRef<{ top: number; left: number } | null>(
-    null,
-  );
+  }, [container]);

  // ensure the popover doesn't overflow the viewport
  useLayoutEffect(() => {
-    if (fitInViewport && popoverRef.current && top != null && left != null) {
-      const container = popoverRef.current;
-      const { width, height } = container.getBoundingClientRect();
+    if (fitInViewport && popoverRef.current) {
+      const element = popoverRef.current;
+      const { x, y, width, height } = element.getBoundingClientRect();

-      // hack for StrictMode so this effect only runs once for
-      // the same top/left position, otherwise
-      // we'd potentically reposition twice (once for viewport overflow)
-      // and once for top/left position afterwards
-      if (
-        lastInitializedPosRef.current?.top === top &&
-        lastInitializedPosRef.current?.left === left
-      ) {
-        return;
+      //Position correctly when clicked on rightmost part or the bottom part of viewport
+      if (x + width - offsetLeft > viewportWidth) {
+        element.style.left = `${viewportWidth - width - 10}px`;
      }
-      lastInitializedPosRef.current = { top, left };
-
-      if (width >= viewportWidth) {
-        container.style.width = `${viewportWidth}px`;
-        container.style.left = "0px";
-        container.style.overflowX = "scroll";
-      } else if (left + width - offsetLeft > viewportWidth) {
-        container.style.left = `${viewportWidth - width - 10}px`;
-      } else {
-        container.style.left = `${left}px`;
+      if (y + height - offsetTop > viewportHeight) {
+        element.style.top = `${viewportHeight - height}px`;
      }

+      //Resize to fit viewport on smaller screens
      if (height >= viewportHeight) {
-        container.style.height = `${viewportHeight - 20}px`;
-        container.style.top = "10px";
-        container.style.overflowY = "scroll";
-      } else if (top + height - offsetTop > viewportHeight) {
-        container.style.top = `${viewportHeight - height}px`;
-      } else {
-        container.style.top = `${top}px`;
+        element.style.height = `${viewportHeight - 20}px`;
+        element.style.top = "10px";
+        element.style.overflowY = "scroll";
+      }
+      if (width >= viewportWidth) {
+        element.style.width = `${viewportWidth}px`;
+        element.style.left = "0px";
+        element.style.overflowX = "scroll";
      }
    }
-  }, [
-    top,
-    left,
-    fitInViewport,
-    viewportWidth,
-    viewportHeight,
-    offsetLeft,
-    offsetTop,
-  ]);
+  }, [fitInViewport, viewportWidth, viewportHeight, offsetLeft, offsetTop]);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (onCloseRequest) {
@@ -145,7 +105,7 @@ export const Popover = ({
  }, [onCloseRequest]);

  return (
-    <div className="popover" ref={popoverRef} tabIndex={-1}>
+    <div className="popover" style={{ top, left }} ref={popoverRef}>
      {children}
    </div>
  );
--- a/src/components/PublishLibrary.scss
+++ b/src/components/PublishLibrary.scss
@@ -93,80 +93,4 @@
      display: block;
    }
  }
-
-  .single-library-item {
-    position: relative;
-
-    &-status {
-      position: absolute;
-      top: 0.3rem;
-      left: 0.3rem;
-      font-size: 0.7rem;
-      color: $oc-red-7;
-      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
-      padding: 0.1rem 0.2rem;
-      border-radius: 0.2rem;
-    }
-
-    &__svg {
-      background-color: $oc-white;
-      padding: 0.3rem;
-      width: 7.5rem;
-      height: 7.5rem;
-      border: 1px solid var(--button-gray-2);
-      svg {
-        width: 100%;
-        height: 100%;
-      }
-    }
-
-    .ToolIcon__icon {
-      background-color: $oc-white;
-      width: auto;
-      height: auto;
-      margin: 0 0.5rem;
-    }
-    .ToolIcon,
-    .ToolIcon_type_button:hover {
-      background-color: white;
-    }
-    .required,
-    .error {
-      color: $oc-red-8;
-      font-weight: bold;
-      font-size: 1rem;
-      margin: 0.2rem;
-    }
-    .error {
-      font-weight: 500;
-      margin: 0;
-      padding: 0.3em 0;
-    }
-
-    &--remove {
-      position: absolute;
-      top: 0.2rem;
-      right: 1rem;
-
-      .ToolIcon__icon {
-        margin: 0;
-      }
-      .ToolIcon__icon {
-        background-color: $oc-red-6;
-        &:hover {
-          background-color: $oc-red-7;
-        }
-        &:active {
-          background-color: $oc-red-8;
-        }
-      }
-      svg {
-        color: $oc-white;
-        padding: 0.26rem;
-        border-radius: 0.3em;
-        width: 1rem;
-        height: 1rem;
-      }
-    }
-  }
 }
--- a/src/components/PublishLibrary.tsx
+++ b/src/components/PublishLibrary.tsx
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-import { ReactNode, useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { ReactNode, useCallback, useEffect, useState } from "react";
 import OpenColor from "open-color";

 import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
 import { t } from "../i18n";

 import { AppState, LibraryItems, LibraryItem } from "../types";
-import { exportToCanvas, exportToSvg } from "../packages/utils";
+import { exportToCanvas } from "../packages/utils";
 import {
  EXPORT_DATA_TYPES,
  EXPORT_SOURCE,
@@ -13,13 +13,12 @@ import {
  VERSIONS,
 } from "../constants";
 import { ExportedLibraryData } from "../data/types";
+
+import "./PublishLibrary.scss";
+import SingleLibraryItem from "./SingleLibraryItem";
 import { canvasToBlob, resizeImageFile } from "../data/blob";
 import { chunk } from "../utils";
 import DialogActionButton from "./DialogActionButton";
-import { CloseIcon } from "./icons";
-import { ToolButton } from "./ToolButton";
-
-import "./PublishLibrary.scss";

 interface PublishLibraryDataParams {
  authorName: string;
@@ -127,99 +126,6 @@ const generatePreviewImage = async (libraryItems: LibraryItems) => {
  );
 };

-const SingleLibraryItem = ({
-  libItem,
-  appState,
-  index,
-  onChange,
-  onRemove,
-}: {
-  libItem: LibraryItem;
-  appState: AppState;
-  index: number;
-  onChange: (val: string, index: number) => void;
-  onRemove: (id: string) => void;
-}) => {
-  const svgRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
-  const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement | null>(null);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const node = svgRef.current;
-    if (!node) {
-      return;
-    }
-    (async () => {
-      const svg = await exportToSvg({
-        elements: libItem.elements,
-        appState: {
-          ...appState,
-          viewBackgroundColor: OpenColor.white,
-          exportBackground: true,
-        },
-        files: null,
-      });
-      node.innerHTML = svg.outerHTML;
-    })();
-  }, [libItem.elements, appState]);
-
-  return (
-    <div className="single-library-item">
-      {libItem.status === "published" && (
-        <span className="single-library-item-status">
-          {t("labels.statusPublished")}
-        </span>
-      )}
-      <div ref={svgRef} className="single-library-item__svg" />
-      <ToolButton
-        aria-label={t("buttons.remove")}
-        type="button"
-        icon={CloseIcon}
-        className="single-library-item--remove"
-        onClick={onRemove.bind(null, libItem.id)}
-        title={t("buttons.remove")}
-      />
-      <div
-        style={{
-          display: "flex",
-          margin: "0.8rem 0",
-          width: "100%",
-          fontSize: "14px",
-          fontWeight: 500,
-          flexDirection: "column",
-        }}
-      >
-        <label
-          style={{
-            display: "flex",
-            justifyContent: "space-between",
-            flexDirection: "column",
-          }}
-        >
-          <div style={{ padding: "0.5em 0" }}>
-            <span style={{ fontWeight: 500, color: OpenColor.gray[6] }}>
-              {t("publishDialog.itemName")}
-            </span>
-            <span aria-hidden="true" className="required">
-              *
-            </span>
-          </div>
-          <input
-            type="text"
-            ref={inputRef}
-            style={{ width: "80%", padding: "0.2rem" }}
-            defaultValue={libItem.name}
-            placeholder="Item name"
-            onChange={(event) => {
-              onChange(event.target.value, index);
-            }}
-          />
-        </label>
-        <span className="error">{libItem.error}</span>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  );
-};
-
 const PublishLibrary = ({
  onClose,
  libraryItems,
--- a/src/components/SingleLibraryItem.scss
+++ b/src/components/SingleLibraryItem.scss
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+@import "../css/variables.module";
+
+.excalidraw {
+  .single-library-item {
+    position: relative;
+
+    &-status {
+      position: absolute;
+      top: 0.3rem;
+      left: 0.3rem;
+      font-size: 0.7rem;
+      color: $oc-red-7;
+      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
+      padding: 0.1rem 0.2rem;
+      border-radius: 0.2rem;
+    }
+
+    &__svg {
+      background-color: $oc-white;
+      padding: 0.3rem;
+      width: 7.5rem;
+      height: 7.5rem;
+      border: 1px solid var(--button-gray-2);
+      svg {
+        width: 100%;
+        height: 100%;
+      }
+    }
+
+    .ToolIcon__icon {
+      background-color: $oc-white;
+      width: auto;
+      height: auto;
+      margin: 0 0.5rem;
+    }
+    .ToolIcon,
+    .ToolIcon_type_button:hover {
+      background-color: white;
+    }
+    .required,
+    .error {
+      color: $oc-red-8;
+      font-weight: bold;
+      font-size: 1rem;
+      margin: 0.2rem;
+    }
+    .error {
+      font-weight: 500;
+      margin: 0;
+      padding: 0.3em 0;
+    }
+
+    &--remove {
+      position: absolute;
+      top: 0.2rem;
+      right: 1rem;
+
+      .ToolIcon__icon {
+        margin: 0;
+      }
+      .ToolIcon__icon {
+        background-color: $oc-red-6;
+        &:hover {
+          background-color: $oc-red-7;
+        }
+        &:active {
+          background-color: $oc-red-8;
+        }
+      }
+      svg {
+        color: $oc-white;
+        padding: 0.26rem;
+        border-radius: 0.3em;
+        width: 1rem;
+        height: 1rem;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
--- a/src/components/SingleLibraryItem.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SingleLibraryItem.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+import oc from "open-color";
+import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+import { t } from "../i18n";
+import { exportToSvg } from "../packages/utils";
+import { AppState, LibraryItem } from "../types";
+import { CloseIcon } from "./icons";
+
+import "./SingleLibraryItem.scss";
+import { ToolButton } from "./ToolButton";
+
+const SingleLibraryItem = ({
+  libItem,
+  appState,
+  index,
+  onChange,
+  onRemove,
+}: {
+  libItem: LibraryItem;
+  appState: AppState;
+  index: number;
+  onChange: (val: string, index: number) => void;
+  onRemove: (id: string) => void;
+}) => {
+  const svgRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
+  const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement | null>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const node = svgRef.current;
+    if (!node) {
+      return;
+    }
+    (async () => {
+      const svg = await exportToSvg({
+        elements: libItem.elements,
+        appState: {
+          ...appState,
+          viewBackgroundColor: oc.white,
+          exportBackground: true,
+        },
+        files: null,
+      });
+      node.innerHTML = svg.outerHTML;
+    })();
+  }, [libItem.elements, appState]);
+
+  return (
+    <div className="single-library-item">
+      {libItem.status === "published" && (
+        <span className="single-library-item-status">
+          {t("labels.statusPublished")}
+        </span>
+      )}
+      <div ref={svgRef} className="single-library-item__svg" />
+      <ToolButton
+        aria-label={t("buttons.remove")}
+        type="button"
+        icon={CloseIcon}
+        className="single-library-item--remove"
+        onClick={onRemove.bind(null, libItem.id)}
+        title={t("buttons.remove")}
+      />
+      <div
+        style={{
+          display: "flex",
+          margin: "0.8rem 0",
+          width: "100%",
+          fontSize: "14px",
+          fontWeight: 500,
+          flexDirection: "column",
+        }}
+      >
+        <label
+          style={{
+            display: "flex",
+            justifyContent: "space-between",
+            flexDirection: "column",
+          }}
+        >
+          <div style={{ padding: "0.5em 0" }}>
+            <span style={{ fontWeight: 500, color: oc.gray[6] }}>
+              {t("publishDialog.itemName")}
+            </span>
+            <span aria-hidden="true" className="required">
+              *
+            </span>
+          </div>
+          <input
+            type="text"
+            ref={inputRef}
+            style={{ width: "80%", padding: "0.2rem" }}
+            defaultValue={libItem.name}
+            placeholder="Item name"
+            onChange={(event) => {
+              onChange(event.target.value, index);
+            }}
+          />
+        </label>
+        <span className="error">{libItem.error}</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+export default SingleLibraryItem;
--- a/src/components/Tooltip.scss
+++ b/src/components/Tooltip.scss
@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@

 // container in body where the actual tooltip is appended to
 .excalidraw-tooltip {
-  --ui-font: Assistant, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, Segoe UI,
-    Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
-  font-family: var(--ui-font);
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 1000;

--- a/src/components/snapshots/App.test.tsx.snap
+++ b/src/components/snapshots/App.test.tsx.snap
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
-
-exports[`Test <App/> should show error modal when using brave and measureText API is not working 1`] = `
-<div
-  data-testid="brave-measure-text-error"
->
-  <p>
-    Looks like you are using Brave browser with the
-      
-    <span
-      style="font-weight: 600;"
-    >
-      Aggressively Block Fingerprinting
-    </span>
-     
-    setting enabled
-    .
-    <br />
-    <br />
-    This could result in breaking the
-     
-    <span
-      style="font-weight: 600;"
-    >
-      Text Elements
-    </span>
-     
-    in your drawings
-    .
-  </p>
-  <p>
-    We strongly recommend disabling this setting. You can follow
-     
-    <a
-      href="http://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/@excalidraw/excalidraw/faq#turning-off-aggresive-block-fingerprinting-in-brave-browser"
-    >
-       
-      these steps
-    </a>
-     
-    on how to do so
-    .
-  </p>
-  <p>
-     If disabling this setting doesn't fix the display of text elements, please open an
-     
-    <a
-      href="https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/issues/new"
-    >
-      issue
-    </a>
-     
-    on our GitHub, or write us on
-     
-    <a
-      href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE"
-    >
-      Discord
-    </a>
-    .
-  </p>
-</div>
-`;
--- a/src/components/icons.tsx
+++ b/src/components/icons.tsx
@@ -1008,13 +1008,6 @@ export const UngroupIcon = React.memo(({ theme }: { theme: Theme }) =>
  ),
 );

-export const FillZigZagIcon = createIcon(
-  <g strokeWidth={1.25}>
-    <path d="M5.879 2.625h8.242a3.27 3.27 0 0 1 3.254 3.254v8.242a3.27 3.27 0 0 1-3.254 3.254H5.88a3.27 3.27 0 0 1-3.254-3.254V5.88A3.27 3.27 0 0 1 5.88 2.626l-.001-.001ZM4.518 16.118l7.608-12.83m.198 13.934 5.051-9.897M2.778 9.675l9.348-6.387m-7.608 12.83 12.857-8.793" />
-  </g>,
-  modifiedTablerIconProps,
-);
-
 export const FillHachureIcon = createIcon(
  <>
    <path
--- a/src/components/main-menu/DefaultItems.tsx
+++ b/src/components/main-menu/DefaultItems.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { getShortcutFromShortcutName } from "../../actions/shortcuts";
-import { useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";
 import {
  useExcalidrawAppState,
  useExcalidrawSetAppState,
@@ -31,10 +31,11 @@ import "./DefaultItems.scss";
 import clsx from "clsx";
 import { useSetAtom } from "jotai";
 import { activeConfirmDialogAtom } from "../ActiveConfirmDialog";
-import { jotaiScope } from "../../jotai";

 export const LoadScene = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

  if (!actionManager.isActionEnabled(actionLoadScene)) {
@@ -56,7 +57,9 @@ export const LoadScene = () => {
 LoadScene.displayName = "LoadScene";

 export const SaveToActiveFile = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

  if (!actionManager.isActionEnabled(actionSaveToActiveFile)) {
@@ -77,7 +80,9 @@ SaveToActiveFile.displayName = "SaveToActiveFile";

 export const SaveAsImage = () => {
  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  return (
    <DropdownMenuItem
      icon={ExportImageIcon}
@@ -93,7 +98,9 @@ export const SaveAsImage = () => {
 SaveAsImage.displayName = "SaveAsImage";

 export const Help = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();

  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

@@ -112,12 +119,10 @@ export const Help = () => {
 Help.displayName = "Help";

 export const ClearCanvas = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
-
-  const setActiveConfirmDialog = useSetAtom(
-    activeConfirmDialogAtom,
-    jotaiScope,
-  );
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
+  const setActiveConfirmDialog = useSetAtom(activeConfirmDialogAtom);
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

  if (!actionManager.isActionEnabled(actionClearCanvas)) {
@@ -138,7 +143,6 @@ export const ClearCanvas = () => {
 ClearCanvas.displayName = "ClearCanvas";

 export const ToggleTheme = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

@@ -171,7 +175,6 @@ export const ToggleTheme = () => {
 ToggleTheme.displayName = "ToggleTheme";

 export const ChangeCanvasBackground = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();

@@ -192,7 +195,9 @@ export const ChangeCanvasBackground = () => {
 ChangeCanvasBackground.displayName = "ChangeCanvasBackground";

 export const Export = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
  return (
    <DropdownMenuItem
@@ -243,7 +248,9 @@ export const LiveCollaborationTrigger = ({
  onSelect: () => void;
  isCollaborating: boolean;
 }) => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME Hack until we tie "t" to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
  return (
    <DropdownMenuItem
      data-testid="collab-button"
--- a/src/components/welcome-screen/WelcomeScreen.Center.tsx
+++ b/src/components/welcome-screen/WelcomeScreen.Center.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { actionLoadScene, actionShortcuts } from "../../actions";
 import { getShortcutFromShortcutName } from "../../actions/shortcuts";
-import { t, useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";
 import {
  useDevice,
  useExcalidrawActionManager,
@@ -172,7 +172,10 @@ const MenuItemLiveCollaborationTrigger = ({
 }: {
  onSelect: () => any;
 }) => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
+  // FIXME when we tie t() to lang state
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars
+  const appState = useExcalidrawAppState();
+
  return (
    <WelcomeScreenMenuItem shortcut={null} onSelect={onSelect} icon={usersIcon}>
      {t("labels.liveCollaboration")}
--- a/src/constants.ts
+++ b/src/constants.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import cssVariables from "./css/variables.module.scss";
 import { AppProps } from "./types";
-import { ExcalidrawElement, FontFamilyValues } from "./element/types";
-import oc from "open-color";
+import { FontFamilyValues } from "./element/types";

 export const isDarwin = /Mac|iPod|iPhone|iPad/.test(navigator.platform);
 export const isWindows = /^Win/.test(navigator.platform);
@@ -10,12 +9,6 @@ export const isFirefox =
  "netscape" in window &&
  navigator.userAgent.indexOf("rv:") > 1 &&
  navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Gecko") > 1;
-export const isChrome = navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome") !== -1;
-export const isSafari =
-  !isChrome && navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Safari") !== -1;
-// keeping function so it can be mocked in test
-export const isBrave = () =>
-  (navigator as any).brave?.isBrave?.name === "isBrave";

 export const APP_NAME = "Excalidraw";

@@ -105,30 +98,20 @@ export const CANVAS_ONLY_ACTIONS = ["selectAll"];

 export const GRID_SIZE = 20; // TODO make it configurable?

-export const IMAGE_MIME_TYPES = {
+export const MIME_TYPES = {
+  excalidraw: "application/vnd.excalidraw+json",
+  excalidrawlib: "application/vnd.excalidrawlib+json",
+  json: "application/json",
  svg: "image/svg+xml",
+  "excalidraw.svg": "image/svg+xml",
  png: "image/png",
+  "excalidraw.png": "image/png",
  jpg: "image/jpeg",
  gif: "image/gif",
  webp: "image/webp",
  bmp: "image/bmp",
  ico: "image/x-icon",
-  avif: "image/avif",
-  jfif: "image/jfif",
-} as const;
-
-export const MIME_TYPES = {
-  json: "application/json",
-  // excalidraw data
-  excalidraw: "application/vnd.excalidraw+json",
-  excalidrawlib: "application/vnd.excalidrawlib+json",
-  // image-encoded excalidraw data
-  "excalidraw.svg": "image/svg+xml",
-  "excalidraw.png": "image/png",
-  // binary
  binary: "application/octet-stream",
-  // image
-  ...IMAGE_MIME_TYPES,
 } as const;

 export const EXPORT_DATA_TYPES = {
@@ -199,6 +182,16 @@ export const DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING = 10; // px

 export const DEFAULT_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH_OR_HEIGHT = 1440;

+export const ALLOWED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES = [
+  MIME_TYPES.png,
+  MIME_TYPES.jpg,
+  MIME_TYPES.svg,
+  MIME_TYPES.gif,
+  MIME_TYPES.webp,
+  MIME_TYPES.bmp,
+  MIME_TYPES.ico,
+] as const;
+
 export const MAX_ALLOWED_FILE_BYTES = 2 * 1024 * 1024;

 export const SVG_NS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
@@ -255,23 +248,3 @@ export const ROUNDNESS = {
 /** key containt id of precedeing elemnt id we use in reconciliation during
 * collaboration */
 export const PRECEDING_ELEMENT_KEY = "__precedingElement__";
-
-export const DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS: {
-  strokeColor: ExcalidrawElement["strokeColor"];
-  backgroundColor: ExcalidrawElement["backgroundColor"];
-  fillStyle: ExcalidrawElement["fillStyle"];
-  strokeWidth: ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"];
-  strokeStyle: ExcalidrawElement["strokeStyle"];
-  roughness: ExcalidrawElement["roughness"];
-  opacity: ExcalidrawElement["opacity"];
-  locked: ExcalidrawElement["locked"];
-} = {
-  strokeColor: oc.black,
-  backgroundColor: "transparent",
-  fillStyle: "hachure",
-  strokeWidth: 1,
-  strokeStyle: "solid",
-  roughness: 1,
-  opacity: 100,
-  locked: false,
-};
--- a/src/css/styles.scss
+++ b/src/css/styles.scss
@@ -155,9 +155,6 @@
    margin: 1px;
  }

-  .welcome-screen-menu-item:focus-visible,
-  .dropdown-menu-item:focus-visible,
-  button:focus-visible,
  .buttonList label:focus-within,
  input:focus-visible {
    outline: transparent;
@@ -354,7 +351,6 @@
    border-radius: var(--space-factor);
    border: 1px solid var(--button-gray-2);
    font-size: 0.8rem;
-    font-family: inherit;
    outline: none;
    appearance: none;
    background-image: var(--dropdown-icon);
@@ -414,7 +410,6 @@
    bottom: 30px;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    pointer-events: all;
-    font-family: inherit;

    &:hover {
      background-color: var(--button-hover-bg);
@@ -535,7 +530,6 @@
  // (doesn't work in Firefox)
  ::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 3px;
-    height: 3px;
  }

  ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
@@ -573,8 +567,8 @@
  }

  .App-toolbar--mobile {
-    overflow-x: auto;
-    max-width: 90vw;
+    overflow-x: hidden;
+    max-width: 100vw;

    .ToolIcon__keybinding {
      display: none;
--- a/src/data/blob.ts
+++ b/src/data/blob.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
 import { cleanAppStateForExport } from "../appState";
-import { IMAGE_MIME_TYPES, MIME_TYPES } from "../constants";
+import { ALLOWED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES, MIME_TYPES } from "../constants";
 import { clearElementsForExport } from "../element";
 import { ExcalidrawElement, FileId } from "../element/types";
 import { CanvasError } from "../errors";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
 import { calculateScrollCenter } from "../scene";
 import { AppState, DataURL, LibraryItem } from "../types";
-import { ValueOf } from "../utility-types";
 import { bytesToHexString } from "../utils";
 import { FileSystemHandle, nativeFileSystemSupported } from "./filesystem";
 import { isValidExcalidrawData, isValidLibrary } from "./json";
@@ -117,9 +116,11 @@ export const isImageFileHandle = (handle: FileSystemHandle | null) => {

 export const isSupportedImageFile = (
  blob: Blob | null | undefined,
-): blob is Blob & { type: ValueOf<typeof IMAGE_MIME_TYPES> } => {
+): blob is Blob & { type: typeof ALLOWED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES[number] } => {
  const { type } = blob || {};
-  return !!type && (Object.values(IMAGE_MIME_TYPES) as string[]).includes(type);
+  return (
+    !!type && (ALLOWED_IMAGE_MIME_TYPES as readonly string[]).includes(type)
+  );
 };

 export const loadSceneOrLibraryFromBlob = async (
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ export const loadSceneOrLibraryFromBlob = async (
          },
          localAppState,
          localElements,
-          { repairBindings: true, refreshDimensions: false },
+          { repairBindings: true },
        ),
      };
    } else if (isValidLibrary(data)) {
--- a/src/data/filesystem.ts
+++ b/src/data/filesystem.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,16 @@ import { EVENT, MIME_TYPES } from "../constants";
 import { AbortError } from "../errors";
 import { debounce } from "../utils";

-type FILE_EXTENSION = Exclude<keyof typeof MIME_TYPES, "binary">;
+type FILE_EXTENSION =
+  | "gif"
+  | "jpg"
+  | "png"
+  | "excalidraw.png"
+  | "svg"
+  | "excalidraw.svg"
+  | "json"
+  | "excalidraw"
+  | "excalidrawlib";

 const INPUT_CHANGE_INTERVAL_MS = 500;

--- a/src/data/index.ts
+++ b/src/data/index.ts
@@ -89,9 +89,7 @@ export const exportCanvas = async (
    return await fileSave(blob, {
      description: "Export to PNG",
      name,
-      // FIXME reintroduce `excalidraw.png` when most people upgrade away
-      // from 111.0.5563.64 (arm64), see #6349
-      extension: /* appState.exportEmbedScene ? "excalidraw.png" : */ "png",
+      extension: appState.exportEmbedScene ? "excalidraw.png" : "png",
      fileHandle,
    });
  } else if (type === "clipboard") {
--- a/src/data/restore.ts
+++ b/src/data/restore.ts
@@ -31,15 +31,9 @@ import {
 import { getDefaultAppState } from "../appState";
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "../element/linearElementEditor";
 import { bumpVersion } from "../element/mutateElement";
-import { getFontString, getUpdatedTimestamp, updateActiveTool } from "../utils";
+import { getUpdatedTimestamp, updateActiveTool } from "../utils";
 import { arrayToMap } from "../utils";
 import oc from "open-color";
-import { MarkOptional, Mutable } from "../utility-types";
-import {
-  detectLineHeight,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
-  measureBaseline,
-} from "../element/textElement";

 type RestoredAppState = Omit<
  AppState,
@@ -170,40 +164,18 @@ const restoreElement = (
        const [fontPx, _fontFamily]: [string, string] = (
          element as any
        ).font.split(" ");
-        fontSize = parseFloat(fontPx);
+        fontSize = parseInt(fontPx, 10);
        fontFamily = getFontFamilyByName(_fontFamily);
      }
-      const text = element.text ?? "";
-
-      // line-height might not be specified either when creating elements
-      // programmatically, or when importing old diagrams.
-      // For the latter we want to detect the original line height which
-      // will likely differ from our per-font fixed line height we now use,
-      // to maintain backward compatibility.
-      const lineHeight =
-        element.lineHeight ||
-        (element.height
-          ? // detect line-height from current element height and font-size
-            detectLineHeight(element)
-          : // no element height likely means programmatic use, so default
-            // to a fixed line height
-            getDefaultLineHeight(element.fontFamily));
-      const baseline = measureBaseline(
-        element.text,
-        getFontString(element),
-        lineHeight,
-      );
      element = restoreElementWithProperties(element, {
        fontSize,
        fontFamily,
-        text,
+        text: element.text ?? "",
+        baseline: element.baseline,
        textAlign: element.textAlign || DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
        verticalAlign: element.verticalAlign || DEFAULT_VERTICAL_ALIGN,
        containerId: element.containerId ?? null,
-        originalText: element.originalText || text,
-
-        lineHeight,
-        baseline,
+        originalText: element.originalText || element.text,
      });

      if (refreshDimensions) {
@@ -369,9 +341,6 @@ export const restoreElements = (
  localElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[] | null | undefined,
  opts?: { refreshDimensions?: boolean; repairBindings?: boolean } | undefined,
 ): ExcalidrawElement[] => {
-  // used to detect duplicate top-level element ids
-  const existingIds = new Set<string>();
-
  const localElementsMap = localElements ? arrayToMap(localElements) : null;
  const restoredElements = (elements || []).reduce((elements, element) => {
    // filtering out selection, which is legacy, no longer kept in elements,
@@ -386,10 +355,6 @@ export const restoreElements = (
        if (localElement && localElement.version > migratedElement.version) {
          migratedElement = bumpVersion(migratedElement, localElement.version);
        }
-        if (existingIds.has(migratedElement.id)) {
-          migratedElement = { ...migratedElement, id: randomId() };
-        }
-        existingIds.add(migratedElement.id);
        elements.push(migratedElement);
      }
    }
@@ -514,9 +479,7 @@ export const restoreAppState = (
        ? {
            value: appState.zoom as NormalizedZoomValue,
          }
-        : appState.zoom?.value
-        ? appState.zoom
-        : defaultAppState.zoom,
+        : appState.zoom || defaultAppState.zoom,
    // when sidebar docked and user left it open in last session,
    // keep it open. If not docked, keep it closed irrespective of last state.
    openSidebar:
--- a/src/element/bounds.ts
+++ b/src/element/bounds.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import {
 import { rescalePoints } from "../points";
 import { getBoundTextElement, getContainerElement } from "./textElement";
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "./linearElementEditor";
-import { Mutable } from "../utility-types";

 // x and y position of top left corner, x and y position of bottom right corner
 export type Bounds = readonly [number, number, number, number];
--- a/src/element/collision.ts
+++ b/src/element/collision.ts
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ import { isTextElement } from ".";
 import { isTransparent } from "../utils";
 import { shouldShowBoundingBox } from "./transformHandles";
 import { getBoundTextElement } from "./textElement";
-import { Mutable } from "../utility-types";

 const isElementDraggableFromInside = (
  element: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
@@ -786,12 +785,7 @@ export const findFocusPointForEllipse = (
      orientation * py * Math.sqrt(Math.max(0, squares - a ** 2 * b ** 2))) /
    squares;

-  let n = (-m * px - 1) / py;
-
-  if (n === 0) {
-    // if zero {-0, 0}, fall back to a same-sign value in the similar range
-    n = (Object.is(n, -0) ? -1 : 1) * 0.01;
-  }
+  const n = (-m * px - 1) / py;

  const x = -(a ** 2 * m) / (n ** 2 * b ** 2 + m ** 2 * a ** 2);
  return GA.point(x, (-m * x - 1) / n);
--- a/src/element/linearElementEditor.ts
+++ b/src/element/linearElementEditor.ts
@@ -40,12 +40,7 @@ import { isBindingElement } from "./typeChecks";
 import { shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle } from "../keys";
 import { getBoundTextElement, handleBindTextResize } from "./textElement";
 import { getShapeForElement } from "../renderer/renderElement";
-import {
-  BOUND_TEXT_PADDING,
-  DRAGGING_THRESHOLD,
-  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-} from "../constants";
-import { Mutable } from "../utility-types";
+import { DRAGGING_THRESHOLD } from "../constants";

 const editorMidPointsCache: {
  version: number | null;
@@ -1308,16 +1303,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
      }
      x = midSegmentMidpoint[0] - boundTextElement.width / 2;
      y = midSegmentMidpoint[1] - boundTextElement.height / 2;
-      if (element.points.length === 2) {
-        if (boundTextElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.TOP) {
-          y =
-            midSegmentMidpoint[1] -
-            boundTextElement.height -
-            BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-        } else if (boundTextElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.BOTTOM) {
-          y = midSegmentMidpoint[1] + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-        }
-      }
    }
    return { x, y };
  };
--- a/src/element/mutateElement.ts
+++ b/src/element/mutateElement.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import { getSizeFromPoints } from "../points";
 import { randomInteger } from "../random";
 import { Point } from "../types";
 import { getUpdatedTimestamp } from "../utils";
-import { Mutable } from "../utility-types";

 type ElementUpdate<TElement extends ExcalidrawElement> = Omit<
  Partial<TElement>,
--- a/src/element/newElement.test.ts
+++ b/src/element/newElement.test.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-import { duplicateElement, duplicateElements } from "./newElement";
+import { duplicateElement } from "./newElement";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
 import { API } from "../tests/helpers/api";
 import { FONT_FAMILY, ROUNDNESS } from "../constants";
 import { isPrimitive } from "../utils";
-import { ExcalidrawLinearElement } from "./types";

 const assertCloneObjects = (source: any, clone: any) => {
  for (const key in clone) {
@@ -16,353 +15,79 @@ const assertCloneObjects = (source: any, clone: any) => {
  }
 };

-describe("duplicating single elements", () => {
-  it("clones arrow element", () => {
-    const element = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      x: 0,
-      y: 0,
-      strokeColor: "#000000",
-      backgroundColor: "transparent",
-      fillStyle: "hachure",
-      strokeWidth: 1,
-      strokeStyle: "solid",
-      roundness: { type: ROUNDNESS.PROPORTIONAL_RADIUS },
-      roughness: 1,
-      opacity: 100,
-    });
-
-    // @ts-ignore
-    element.__proto__ = { hello: "world" };
-
-    mutateElement(element, {
-      points: [
-        [1, 2],
-        [3, 4],
-      ],
-    });
-
-    const copy = duplicateElement(null, new Map(), element);
-
-    assertCloneObjects(element, copy);
-
-    // assert we clone the object's prototype
-    // @ts-ignore
-    expect(copy.__proto__).toEqual({ hello: "world" });
-    expect(copy.hasOwnProperty("hello")).toBe(false);
-
-    expect(copy.points).not.toBe(element.points);
-    expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("shape");
-    expect(copy.id).not.toBe(element.id);
-    expect(typeof copy.id).toBe("string");
-    expect(copy.seed).not.toBe(element.seed);
-    expect(typeof copy.seed).toBe("number");
-    expect(copy).toEqual({
-      ...element,
-      id: copy.id,
-      seed: copy.seed,
-    });
+it("clones arrow element", () => {
+  const element = API.createElement({
+    type: "arrow",
+    x: 0,
+    y: 0,
+    strokeColor: "#000000",
+    backgroundColor: "transparent",
+    fillStyle: "hachure",
+    strokeWidth: 1,
+    strokeStyle: "solid",
+    roundness: { type: ROUNDNESS.PROPORTIONAL_RADIUS },
+    roughness: 1,
+    opacity: 100,
  });

-  it("clones text element", () => {
-    const element = API.createElement({
-      type: "text",
-      x: 0,
-      y: 0,
-      strokeColor: "#000000",
-      backgroundColor: "transparent",
-      fillStyle: "hachure",
-      strokeWidth: 1,
-      strokeStyle: "solid",
-      roundness: null,
-      roughness: 1,
-      opacity: 100,
-      text: "hello",
-      fontSize: 20,
-      fontFamily: FONT_FAMILY.Virgil,
-      textAlign: "left",
-      verticalAlign: "top",
-    });
+  // @ts-ignore
+  element.__proto__ = { hello: "world" };

-    const copy = duplicateElement(null, new Map(), element);
+  mutateElement(element, {
+    points: [
+      [1, 2],
+      [3, 4],
+    ],
+  });

-    assertCloneObjects(element, copy);
+  const copy = duplicateElement(null, new Map(), element);

-    expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("points");
-    expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("shape");
-    expect(copy.id).not.toBe(element.id);
-    expect(typeof copy.id).toBe("string");
-    expect(typeof copy.seed).toBe("number");
+  assertCloneObjects(element, copy);
+
+  // @ts-ignore
+  expect(copy.__proto__).toEqual({ hello: "world" });
+  expect(copy.hasOwnProperty("hello")).toBe(false);
+
+  expect(copy.points).not.toBe(element.points);
+  expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("shape");
+  expect(copy.id).not.toBe(element.id);
+  expect(typeof copy.id).toBe("string");
+  expect(copy.seed).not.toBe(element.seed);
+  expect(typeof copy.seed).toBe("number");
+  expect(copy).toEqual({
+    ...element,
+    id: copy.id,
+    seed: copy.seed,
  });
 });

-describe("duplicating multiple elements", () => {
-  it("duplicateElements should clone bindings", () => {
-    const rectangle1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "rectangle",
-      id: "rectangle1",
-      boundElements: [
-        { id: "arrow1", type: "arrow" },
-        { id: "arrow2", type: "arrow" },
-        { id: "text1", type: "text" },
-      ],
-    });
-
-    const text1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "text",
-      id: "text1",
-      containerId: "rectangle1",
-    });
-
-    const arrow1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      id: "arrow1",
-      startBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle1",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-    });
-
-    const arrow2 = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      id: "arrow2",
-      endBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle1",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-      boundElements: [{ id: "text2", type: "text" }],
-    });
-
-    const text2 = API.createElement({
-      type: "text",
-      id: "text2",
-      containerId: "arrow2",
-    });
-
-    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    const origElements = [rectangle1, text1, arrow1, arrow2, text2] as const;
-    const clonedElements = duplicateElements(origElements);
-
-    // generic id in-equality checks
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    expect(origElements.map((e) => e.type)).toEqual(
-      clonedElements.map((e) => e.type),
-    );
-    origElements.forEach((origElement, idx) => {
-      const clonedElement = clonedElements[idx];
-      expect(origElement).toEqual(
-        expect.objectContaining({
-          id: expect.not.stringMatching(clonedElement.id),
-          type: clonedElement.type,
-        }),
-      );
-      if ("containerId" in origElement) {
-        expect(origElement.containerId).not.toBe(
-          (clonedElement as any).containerId,
-        );
-      }
-      if ("endBinding" in origElement) {
-        if (origElement.endBinding) {
-          expect(origElement.endBinding.elementId).not.toBe(
-            (clonedElement as any).endBinding?.elementId,
-          );
-        } else {
-          expect((clonedElement as any).endBinding).toBeNull();
-        }
-      }
-      if ("startBinding" in origElement) {
-        if (origElement.startBinding) {
-          expect(origElement.startBinding.elementId).not.toBe(
-            (clonedElement as any).startBinding?.elementId,
-          );
-        } else {
-          expect((clonedElement as any).startBinding).toBeNull();
-        }
-      }
-    });
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    const clonedArrows = clonedElements.filter(
-      (e) => e.type === "arrow",
-    ) as ExcalidrawLinearElement[];
-
-    const [clonedRectangle, clonedText1, , clonedArrow2, clonedArrowLabel] =
-      clonedElements as any as typeof origElements;
-
-    expect(clonedText1.containerId).toBe(clonedRectangle.id);
-    expect(
-      clonedRectangle.boundElements!.find((e) => e.id === clonedText1.id),
-    ).toEqual(
-      expect.objectContaining({
-        id: clonedText1.id,
-        type: clonedText1.type,
-      }),
-    );
-
-    clonedArrows.forEach((arrow) => {
-      // console.log(arrow);
-      expect(
-        clonedRectangle.boundElements!.find((e) => e.id === arrow.id),
-      ).toEqual(
-        expect.objectContaining({
-          id: arrow.id,
-          type: arrow.type,
-        }),
-      );
-
-      if (arrow.endBinding) {
-        expect(arrow.endBinding.elementId).toBe(clonedRectangle.id);
-      }
-      if (arrow.startBinding) {
-        expect(arrow.startBinding.elementId).toBe(clonedRectangle.id);
-      }
-    });
-
-    expect(clonedArrow2.boundElements).toEqual([
-      { type: "text", id: clonedArrowLabel.id },
-    ]);
-    expect(clonedArrowLabel.containerId).toBe(clonedArrow2.id);
+it("clones text element", () => {
+  const element = API.createElement({
+    type: "text",
+    x: 0,
+    y: 0,
+    strokeColor: "#000000",
+    backgroundColor: "transparent",
+    fillStyle: "hachure",
+    strokeWidth: 1,
+    strokeStyle: "solid",
+    roundness: null,
+    roughness: 1,
+    opacity: 100,
+    text: "hello",
+    fontSize: 20,
+    fontFamily: FONT_FAMILY.Virgil,
+    textAlign: "left",
+    verticalAlign: "top",
  });

-  it("should remove id references of elements that aren't found", () => {
-    const rectangle1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "rectangle",
-      id: "rectangle1",
-      boundElements: [
-        // should keep
-        { id: "arrow1", type: "arrow" },
-        // should drop
-        { id: "arrow-not-exists", type: "arrow" },
-        // should drop
-        { id: "text-not-exists", type: "text" },
-      ],
-    });
+  const copy = duplicateElement(null, new Map(), element);

-    const arrow1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      id: "arrow1",
-      startBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle1",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-    });
+  assertCloneObjects(element, copy);

-    const text1 = API.createElement({
-      type: "text",
-      id: "text1",
-      containerId: "rectangle-not-exists",
-    });
-
-    const arrow2 = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      id: "arrow2",
-      startBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle1",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-      endBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle-not-exists",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-    });
-
-    const arrow3 = API.createElement({
-      type: "arrow",
-      id: "arrow2",
-      startBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle-not-exists",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-      endBinding: {
-        elementId: "rectangle1",
-        focus: 0.2,
-        gap: 7,
-      },
-    });
-
-    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    const origElements = [rectangle1, text1, arrow1, arrow2, arrow3] as const;
-    const clonedElements = duplicateElements(
-      origElements,
-    ) as any as typeof origElements;
-    const [
-      clonedRectangle,
-      clonedText1,
-      clonedArrow1,
-      clonedArrow2,
-      clonedArrow3,
-    ] = clonedElements;
-
-    expect(clonedRectangle.boundElements).toEqual([
-      { id: clonedArrow1.id, type: "arrow" },
-    ]);
-
-    expect(clonedText1.containerId).toBe(null);
-
-    expect(clonedArrow2.startBinding).toEqual({
-      ...arrow2.startBinding,
-      elementId: clonedRectangle.id,
-    });
-    expect(clonedArrow2.endBinding).toBe(null);
-
-    expect(clonedArrow3.startBinding).toBe(null);
-    expect(clonedArrow3.endBinding).toEqual({
-      ...arrow3.endBinding,
-      elementId: clonedRectangle.id,
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("should duplicate all group ids", () => {
-    it("should regenerate all group ids and keep them consistent across elements", () => {
-      const rectangle1 = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        groupIds: ["g1"],
-      });
-      const rectangle2 = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        groupIds: ["g2", "g1"],
-      });
-      const rectangle3 = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        groupIds: ["g2", "g1"],
-      });
-
-      const origElements = [rectangle1, rectangle2, rectangle3] as const;
-      const clonedElements = duplicateElements(
-        origElements,
-      ) as any as typeof origElements;
-      const [clonedRectangle1, clonedRectangle2, clonedRectangle3] =
-        clonedElements;
-
-      expect(rectangle1.groupIds[0]).not.toBe(clonedRectangle1.groupIds[0]);
-      expect(rectangle2.groupIds[0]).not.toBe(clonedRectangle2.groupIds[0]);
-      expect(rectangle2.groupIds[1]).not.toBe(clonedRectangle2.groupIds[1]);
-
-      expect(clonedRectangle1.groupIds[0]).toBe(clonedRectangle2.groupIds[1]);
-      expect(clonedRectangle2.groupIds[0]).toBe(clonedRectangle3.groupIds[0]);
-      expect(clonedRectangle2.groupIds[1]).toBe(clonedRectangle3.groupIds[1]);
-    });
-
-    it("should keep and regenerate ids of groups even if invalid", () => {
-      // lone element shouldn't be able to be grouped with itself,
-      // but hard to check against in a performant way so we ignore it
-      const rectangle1 = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        groupIds: ["g1"],
-      });
-
-      const [clonedRectangle1] = duplicateElements([rectangle1]);
-
-      expect(typeof clonedRectangle1.groupIds[0]).toBe("string");
-      expect(rectangle1.groupIds[0]).not.toBe(clonedRectangle1.groupIds[0]);
-    });
-  });
+  expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("points");
+  expect(copy).not.toHaveProperty("shape");
+  expect(copy.id).not.toBe(element.id);
+  expect(typeof copy.id).toBe("string");
+  expect(typeof copy.seed).toBe("number");
 });
--- a/src/element/newElement.ts
+++ b/src/element/newElement.ts
@@ -13,39 +13,25 @@ import {
  FontFamilyValues,
  ExcalidrawTextContainer,
 } from "../element/types";
-import {
-  arrayToMap,
-  getFontString,
-  getUpdatedTimestamp,
-  isTestEnv,
-} from "../utils";
+import { getFontString, getUpdatedTimestamp, isTestEnv } from "../utils";
 import { randomInteger, randomId } from "../random";
-import { bumpVersion, mutateElement, newElementWith } from "./mutateElement";
+import { mutateElement, newElementWith } from "./mutateElement";
 import { getNewGroupIdsForDuplication } from "../groups";
 import { AppState } from "../types";
 import { getElementAbsoluteCoords } from ".";
 import { adjustXYWithRotation } from "../math";
 import { getResizedElementAbsoluteCoords } from "./bounds";
 import {
+  getBoundTextElement,
  getBoundTextElementOffset,
  getContainerDims,
  getContainerElement,
  measureText,
  normalizeText,
  wrapText,
-  getBoundTextMaxWidth,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
 } from "./textElement";
-import {
-  DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS,
-  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
-  DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
-  DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
-  DEFAULT_VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-} from "../constants";
+import { BOUND_TEXT_PADDING, VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
 import { isArrowElement } from "./typeChecks";
-import { MarkOptional, Merge, Mutable } from "../utility-types";

 type ElementConstructorOpts = MarkOptional<
  Omit<ExcalidrawGenericElement, "id" | "type" | "isDeleted" | "updated">,
@@ -58,15 +44,6 @@ type ElementConstructorOpts = MarkOptional<
  | "version"
  | "versionNonce"
  | "link"
-  | "strokeStyle"
-  | "fillStyle"
-  | "strokeColor"
-  | "backgroundColor"
-  | "roughness"
-  | "strokeWidth"
-  | "roundness"
-  | "locked"
-  | "opacity"
 >;

 const _newElementBase = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
@@ -74,13 +51,13 @@ const _newElementBase = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
  {
    x,
    y,
-    strokeColor = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeColor,
-    backgroundColor = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.backgroundColor,
-    fillStyle = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.fillStyle,
-    strokeWidth = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeWidth,
-    strokeStyle = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeStyle,
-    roughness = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.roughness,
-    opacity = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.opacity,
+    strokeColor,
+    backgroundColor,
+    fillStyle,
+    strokeWidth,
+    strokeStyle,
+    roughness,
+    opacity,
    width = 0,
    height = 0,
    angle = 0,
@@ -88,7 +65,7 @@ const _newElementBase = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
    roundness = null,
    boundElements = null,
    link = null,
-    locked = DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.locked,
+    locked,
    ...rest
  }: ElementConstructorOpts & Omit<Partial<ExcalidrawGenericElement>, "type">,
 ) => {
@@ -154,39 +131,24 @@ const getTextElementPositionOffsets = (
 export const newTextElement = (
  opts: {
    text: string;
-    fontSize?: number;
-    fontFamily?: FontFamilyValues;
-    textAlign?: TextAlign;
-    verticalAlign?: VerticalAlign;
+    fontSize: number;
+    fontFamily: FontFamilyValues;
+    textAlign: TextAlign;
+    verticalAlign: VerticalAlign;
    containerId?: ExcalidrawTextContainer["id"];
-    lineHeight?: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"];
-    strokeWidth?: ExcalidrawTextElement["strokeWidth"];
  } & ElementConstructorOpts,
 ): NonDeleted<ExcalidrawTextElement> => {
-  const fontFamily = opts.fontFamily || DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY;
-  const fontSize = opts.fontSize || DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
-  const lineHeight = opts.lineHeight || getDefaultLineHeight(fontFamily);
  const text = normalizeText(opts.text);
-  const metrics = measureText(
-    text,
-    getFontString({ fontFamily, fontSize }),
-    lineHeight,
-  );
-  const textAlign = opts.textAlign || DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN;
-  const verticalAlign = opts.verticalAlign || DEFAULT_VERTICAL_ALIGN;
-  const offsets = getTextElementPositionOffsets(
-    { textAlign, verticalAlign },
-    metrics,
-  );
-
+  const metrics = measureText(text, getFontString(opts));
+  const offsets = getTextElementPositionOffsets(opts, metrics);
  const textElement = newElementWith(
    {
      ..._newElementBase<ExcalidrawTextElement>("text", opts),
      text,
-      fontSize,
-      fontFamily,
-      textAlign,
-      verticalAlign,
+      fontSize: opts.fontSize,
+      fontFamily: opts.fontFamily,
+      textAlign: opts.textAlign,
+      verticalAlign: opts.verticalAlign,
      x: opts.x - offsets.x,
      y: opts.y - offsets.y,
      width: metrics.width,
@@ -194,7 +156,6 @@ export const newTextElement = (
      baseline: metrics.baseline,
      containerId: opts.containerId || null,
      originalText: text,
-      lineHeight,
    },
    {},
  );
@@ -211,13 +172,16 @@ const getAdjustedDimensions = (
  height: number;
  baseline: number;
 } => {
+  let maxWidth = null;
  const container = getContainerElement(element);
-
+  if (container) {
+    maxWidth = getMaxContainerWidth(container);
+  }
  const {
    width: nextWidth,
    height: nextHeight,
    baseline: nextBaseline,
-  } = measureText(nextText, getFontString(element), element.lineHeight);
+  } = measureText(nextText, getFontString(element), maxWidth);
  const { textAlign, verticalAlign } = element;
  let x: number;
  let y: number;
@@ -229,7 +193,7 @@ const getAdjustedDimensions = (
    const prevMetrics = measureText(
      element.text,
      getFontString(element),
-      element.lineHeight,
+      maxWidth,
    );
    const offsets = getTextElementPositionOffsets(element, {
      width: nextWidth - prevMetrics.width,
@@ -292,9 +256,9 @@ const getAdjustedDimensions = (
  return {
    width: nextWidth,
    height: nextHeight,
-    baseline: nextBaseline,
    x: Number.isFinite(x) ? x : element.x,
    y: Number.isFinite(y) ? y : element.y,
+    baseline: nextBaseline,
  };
 };

@@ -302,21 +266,50 @@ export const refreshTextDimensions = (
  textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement,
  text = textElement.text,
 ) => {
-  if (textElement.isDeleted) {
-    return;
-  }
  const container = getContainerElement(textElement);
  if (container) {
    text = wrapText(
      text,
      getFontString(textElement),
-      getBoundTextMaxWidth(container),
+      getMaxContainerWidth(container),
    );
  }
  const dimensions = getAdjustedDimensions(textElement, text);
  return { text, ...dimensions };
 };

+export const getMaxContainerWidth = (container: ExcalidrawElement) => {
+  const width = getContainerDims(container).width;
+  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
+    const containerWidth = width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
+    if (containerWidth <= 0) {
+      const boundText = getBoundTextElement(container);
+      if (boundText) {
+        return boundText.width;
+      }
+      return BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
+    }
+    return containerWidth;
+  }
+  return width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+};
+
+export const getMaxContainerHeight = (container: ExcalidrawElement) => {
+  const height = getContainerDims(container).height;
+  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
+    const containerHeight = height - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
+    if (containerHeight <= 0) {
+      const boundText = getBoundTextElement(container);
+      if (boundText) {
+        return boundText.height;
+      }
+      return BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
+    }
+    return height;
+  }
+  return height - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+};
+
 export const updateTextElement = (
  textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement,
  {
@@ -390,24 +383,16 @@ export const newImageElement = (
  };
 };

-// Simplified deep clone for the purpose of cloning ExcalidrawElement.
-//
-// Only clones plain objects and arrays. Doesn't clone Date, RegExp, Map, Set,
-// Typed arrays and other non-null objects.
+// Simplified deep clone for the purpose of cloning ExcalidrawElement only
+// (doesn't clone Date, RegExp, Map, Set, Typed arrays etc.)
 //
 // Adapted from https://github.com/lukeed/klona
-//
-// The reason for `deepCopyElement()` wrapper is type safety (only allow
-// passing ExcalidrawElement as the top-level argument).
-const _deepCopyElement = (val: any, depth: number = 0) => {
-  // only clone non-primitives
+export const deepCopyElement = (val: any, depth: number = 0) => {
  if (val == null || typeof val !== "object") {
    return val;
  }

-  const objectType = Object.prototype.toString.call(val);
-
-  if (objectType === "[object Object]") {
+  if (Object.prototype.toString.call(val) === "[object Object]") {
    const tmp =
      typeof val.constructor === "function"
        ? Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(val))
@@ -419,7 +404,7 @@ const _deepCopyElement = (val: any, depth: number = 0) => {
        if (depth === 0 && (key === "shape" || key === "canvas")) {
          continue;
        }
-        tmp[key] = _deepCopyElement(val[key], depth + 1);
+        tmp[key] = deepCopyElement(val[key], depth + 1);
      }
    }
    return tmp;
@@ -429,67 +414,14 @@ const _deepCopyElement = (val: any, depth: number = 0) => {
    let k = val.length;
    const arr = new Array(k);
    while (k--) {
-      arr[k] = _deepCopyElement(val[k], depth + 1);
+      arr[k] = deepCopyElement(val[k], depth + 1);
    }
    return arr;
  }

-  // we're not cloning non-array & non-plain-object objects because we
-  // don't support them on excalidraw elements yet. If we do, we need to make
-  // sure we start cloning them, so let's warn about it.
-  if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "development") {
-    if (
-      objectType !== "[object Object]" &&
-      objectType !== "[object Array]" &&
-      objectType.startsWith("[object ")
-    ) {
-      console.warn(
-        `_deepCloneElement: unexpected object type ${objectType}. This value will not be cloned!`,
-      );
-    }
-  }
-
  return val;
 };

-/**
- * Clones ExcalidrawElement data structure. Does not regenerate id, nonce, or
- * any value. The purpose is to to break object references for immutability
- * reasons, whenever we want to keep the original element, but ensure it's not
- * mutated.
- *
- * Only clones plain objects and arrays. Doesn't clone Date, RegExp, Map, Set,
- * Typed arrays and other non-null objects.
- */
-export const deepCopyElement = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
-  val: T,
-): Mutable<T> => {
-  return _deepCopyElement(val);
-};
-
-/**
- * utility wrapper to generate new id. In test env it reuses the old + postfix
- * for test assertions.
- */
-const regenerateId = (
-  /** supply null if no previous id exists */
-  previousId: string | null,
-) => {
-  if (isTestEnv() && previousId) {
-    let nextId = `${previousId}_copy`;
-    // `window.h` may not be defined in some unit tests
-    if (
-      window.h?.app
-        ?.getSceneElementsIncludingDeleted()
-        .find((el) => el.id === nextId)
-    ) {
-      nextId += "_copy";
-    }
-    return nextId;
-  }
-  return randomId();
-};
-
 /**
 * Duplicate an element, often used in the alt-drag operation.
 * Note that this method has gotten a bit complicated since the
@@ -504,15 +436,27 @@ const regenerateId = (
 * @param element Element to duplicate
 * @param overrides Any element properties to override
 */
-export const duplicateElement = <TElement extends ExcalidrawElement>(
+export const duplicateElement = <TElement extends Mutable<ExcalidrawElement>>(
  editingGroupId: AppState["editingGroupId"],
  groupIdMapForOperation: Map<GroupId, GroupId>,
  element: TElement,
  overrides?: Partial<TElement>,
-): Readonly<TElement> => {
-  let copy = deepCopyElement(element);
+): TElement => {
+  let copy: TElement = deepCopyElement(element);

-  copy.id = regenerateId(copy.id);
+  if (isTestEnv()) {
+    copy.id = `${copy.id}_copy`;
+    // `window.h` may not be defined in some unit tests
+    if (
+      window.h?.app
+        ?.getSceneElementsIncludingDeleted()
+        .find((el) => el.id === copy.id)
+    ) {
+      copy.id += "_copy";
+    }
+  } else {
+    copy.id = randomId();
+  }
  copy.boundElements = null;
  copy.updated = getUpdatedTimestamp();
  copy.seed = randomInteger();
@@ -521,7 +465,7 @@ export const duplicateElement = <TElement extends ExcalidrawElement>(
    editingGroupId,
    (groupId) => {
      if (!groupIdMapForOperation.has(groupId)) {
-        groupIdMapForOperation.set(groupId, regenerateId(groupId));
+        groupIdMapForOperation.set(groupId, randomId());
      }
      return groupIdMapForOperation.get(groupId)!;
    },
@@ -531,115 +475,3 @@ export const duplicateElement = <TElement extends ExcalidrawElement>(
  }
  return copy;
 };
-
-/**
- * Clones elements, regenerating their ids (including bindings) and group ids.
- *
- * If bindings don't exist in the elements array, they are removed. Therefore,
- * it's advised to supply the whole elements array, or sets of elements that
- * are encapsulated (such as library items), if the purpose is to retain
- * bindings to the cloned elements intact.
- *
- * NOTE by default does not randomize or regenerate anything except the id.
- */
-export const duplicateElements = (
-  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  opts?: {
-    /** NOTE also updates version flags and `updated` */
-    randomizeSeed: boolean;
-  },
-) => {
-  const clonedElements: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
-
-  const origElementsMap = arrayToMap(elements);
-
-  // used for for migrating old ids to new ids
-  const elementNewIdsMap = new Map<
-    /* orig */ ExcalidrawElement["id"],
-    /* new */ ExcalidrawElement["id"]
-  >();
-
-  const maybeGetNewId = (id: ExcalidrawElement["id"]) => {
-    // if we've already migrated the element id, return the new one directly
-    if (elementNewIdsMap.has(id)) {
-      return elementNewIdsMap.get(id)!;
-    }
-    // if we haven't migrated the element id, but an old element with the same
-    // id exists, generate a new id for it and return it
-    if (origElementsMap.has(id)) {
-      const newId = regenerateId(id);
-      elementNewIdsMap.set(id, newId);
-      return newId;
-    }
-    // if old element doesn't exist, return null to mark it for removal
-    return null;
-  };
-
-  const groupNewIdsMap = new Map</* orig */ GroupId, /* new */ GroupId>();
-
-  for (const element of elements) {
-    const clonedElement: Mutable<ExcalidrawElement> = _deepCopyElement(element);
-
-    clonedElement.id = maybeGetNewId(element.id)!;
-
-    if (opts?.randomizeSeed) {
-      clonedElement.seed = randomInteger();
-      bumpVersion(clonedElement);
-    }
-
-    if (clonedElement.groupIds) {
-      clonedElement.groupIds = clonedElement.groupIds.map((groupId) => {
-        if (!groupNewIdsMap.has(groupId)) {
-          groupNewIdsMap.set(groupId, regenerateId(groupId));
-        }
-        return groupNewIdsMap.get(groupId)!;
-      });
-    }
-
-    if ("containerId" in clonedElement && clonedElement.containerId) {
-      const newContainerId = maybeGetNewId(clonedElement.containerId);
-      clonedElement.containerId = newContainerId;
-    }
-
-    if ("boundElements" in clonedElement && clonedElement.boundElements) {
-      clonedElement.boundElements = clonedElement.boundElements.reduce(
-        (
-          acc: Mutable<NonNullable<ExcalidrawElement["boundElements"]>>,
-          binding,
-        ) => {
-          const newBindingId = maybeGetNewId(binding.id);
-          if (newBindingId) {
-            acc.push({ ...binding, id: newBindingId });
-          }
-          return acc;
-        },
-        [],
-      );
-    }
-
-    if ("endBinding" in clonedElement && clonedElement.endBinding) {
-      const newEndBindingId = maybeGetNewId(clonedElement.endBinding.elementId);
-      clonedElement.endBinding = newEndBindingId
-        ? {
-            ...clonedElement.endBinding,
-            elementId: newEndBindingId,
-          }
-        : null;
-    }
-    if ("startBinding" in clonedElement && clonedElement.startBinding) {
-      const newEndBindingId = maybeGetNewId(
-        clonedElement.startBinding.elementId,
-      );
-      clonedElement.startBinding = newEndBindingId
-        ? {
-            ...clonedElement.startBinding,
-            elementId: newEndBindingId,
-          }
-        : null;
-    }
-
-    clonedElements.push(clonedElement);
-  }
-
-  return clonedElements;
-};
--- a/src/element/resizeElements.ts
+++ b/src/element/resizeElements.ts
@@ -39,16 +39,16 @@ import {
 import { Point, PointerDownState } from "../types";
 import Scene from "../scene/Scene";
 import {
+  getApproxMinLineHeight,
  getApproxMinLineWidth,
  getBoundTextElement,
  getBoundTextElementId,
+  getBoundTextElementOffset,
  getContainerElement,
  handleBindTextResize,
-  getBoundTextMaxWidth,
-  getApproxMinLineHeight,
  measureText,
-  getBoundTextMaxHeight,
 } from "./textElement";
+import { getMaxContainerWidth } from "./newElement";

 export const normalizeAngle = (angle: number): number => {
  if (angle >= 2 * Math.PI) {
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ const rescalePointsInElement = (

 const MIN_FONT_SIZE = 1;

-const measureFontSizeFromWidth = (
+const measureFontSizeFromWH = (
  element: NonDeleted<ExcalidrawTextElement>,
  nextWidth: number,
  nextHeight: number,
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ const measureFontSizeFromWidth = (
  if (hasContainer) {
    const container = getContainerElement(element);
    if (container) {
-      width = getBoundTextMaxWidth(container);
+      width = getMaxContainerWidth(container);
    }
  }
  const nextFontSize = element.fontSize * (nextWidth / width);
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ const measureFontSizeFromWidth = (
  const metrics = measureText(
    element.text,
    getFontString({ fontSize: nextFontSize, fontFamily: element.fontFamily }),
-    element.lineHeight,
+    element.containerId ? width : null,
  );
  return {
    size: nextFontSize,
@@ -290,8 +290,8 @@ const resizeSingleTextElement = (
  if (scale > 0) {
    const nextWidth = element.width * scale;
    const nextHeight = element.height * scale;
-    const metrics = measureFontSizeFromWidth(element, nextWidth, nextHeight);
-    if (metrics === null) {
+    const nextFont = measureFontSizeFromWH(element, nextWidth, nextHeight);
+    if (nextFont === null) {
      return;
    }
    const [nextX1, nextY1, nextX2, nextY2] = getResizedElementAbsoluteCoords(
@@ -315,10 +315,10 @@ const resizeSingleTextElement = (
      deltaY2,
    );
    mutateElement(element, {
-      fontSize: metrics.size,
+      fontSize: nextFont.size,
      width: nextWidth,
      height: nextHeight,
-      baseline: metrics.baseline,
+      baseline: nextFont.baseline,
      x: nextElementX,
      y: nextElementY,
    });
@@ -427,16 +427,12 @@ export const resizeSingleElement = (
      };
    }
    if (shouldMaintainAspectRatio) {
-      const updatedElement = {
-        ...element,
-        width: eleNewWidth,
-        height: eleNewHeight,
-      };
-
-      const nextFont = measureFontSizeFromWidth(
+      const boundTextElementPadding =
+        getBoundTextElementOffset(boundTextElement);
+      const nextFont = measureFontSizeFromWH(
        boundTextElement,
-        getBoundTextMaxWidth(updatedElement),
-        getBoundTextMaxHeight(updatedElement, boundTextElement),
+        eleNewWidth - boundTextElementPadding * 2,
+        eleNewHeight - boundTextElementPadding * 2,
      );
      if (nextFont === null) {
        return;
@@ -446,14 +442,8 @@ export const resizeSingleElement = (
        baseline: nextFont.baseline,
      };
    } else {
-      const minWidth = getApproxMinLineWidth(
-        getFontString(boundTextElement),
-        boundTextElement.lineHeight,
-      );
-      const minHeight = getApproxMinLineHeight(
-        boundTextElement.fontSize,
-        boundTextElement.lineHeight,
-      );
+      const minWidth = getApproxMinLineWidth(getFontString(boundTextElement));
+      const minHeight = getApproxMinLineHeight(getFontString(boundTextElement));
      eleNewWidth = Math.ceil(Math.max(eleNewWidth, minWidth));
      eleNewHeight = Math.ceil(Math.max(eleNewHeight, minHeight));
    }
@@ -586,11 +576,8 @@ export const resizeSingleElement = (
    });

    mutateElement(element, resizedElement);
-    if (boundTextElement && boundTextFont != null) {
-      mutateElement(boundTextElement, {
-        fontSize: boundTextFont.fontSize,
-        baseline: boundTextFont.baseline,
-      });
+    if (boundTextElement && boundTextFont) {
+      mutateElement(boundTextElement, { fontSize: boundTextFont.fontSize });
    }
    handleBindTextResize(element, transformHandleDirection);
  }
@@ -710,34 +697,26 @@ const resizeMultipleElements = (
    const boundTextElement = getBoundTextElement(element.latest);

    if (boundTextElement || isTextElement(element.orig)) {
-      const updatedElement = {
-        ...element.latest,
-        width,
-        height,
-      };
-      const metrics = measureFontSizeFromWidth(
+      const optionalPadding = getBoundTextElementOffset(boundTextElement) * 2;
+      const textMeasurements = measureFontSizeFromWH(
        boundTextElement ?? (element.orig as ExcalidrawTextElement),
-        boundTextElement
-          ? getBoundTextMaxWidth(updatedElement)
-          : updatedElement.width,
-        boundTextElement
-          ? getBoundTextMaxHeight(updatedElement, boundTextElement)
-          : updatedElement.height,
+        width - optionalPadding,
+        height - optionalPadding,
      );

-      if (!metrics) {
+      if (!textMeasurements) {
        return;
      }

      if (isTextElement(element.orig)) {
-        update.fontSize = metrics.size;
-        update.baseline = metrics.baseline;
+        update.fontSize = textMeasurements.size;
+        update.baseline = textMeasurements.baseline;
      }

      if (boundTextElement) {
        boundTextUpdates = {
-          fontSize: metrics.size,
-          baseline: metrics.baseline,
+          fontSize: textMeasurements.size,
+          baseline: textMeasurements.baseline,
        };
      }
    }
--- a/src/element/textElement.test.ts
+++ b/src/element/textElement.test.ts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
-import { BOUND_TEXT_PADDING, FONT_FAMILY } from "../constants";
-import { API } from "../tests/helpers/api";
-import {
-  computeContainerDimensionForBoundText,
-  getContainerCoords,
-  getBoundTextMaxWidth,
-  getBoundTextMaxHeight,
-  wrapText,
-  detectLineHeight,
-  getLineHeightInPx,
-  getDefaultLineHeight,
-  parseTokens,
-} from "./textElement";
-import { ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer, FontString } from "./types";
+import { BOUND_TEXT_PADDING } from "../constants";
+import { measureText, wrapText } from "./textElement";
+import { FontString } from "./types";

 describe("Test wrapText", () => {
  const font = "20px Cascadia, width: Segoe UI Emoji" as FontString;
@@ -20,7 +9,7 @@ describe("Test wrapText", () => {
    const text = "Hello whats up     ";
    const maxWidth = 200 - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
    const res = wrapText(text, font, maxWidth);
-    expect(res).toBe(text);
+    expect(res).toBe("Hello whats up    ");
  });

  it("should work with emojis", () => {
@@ -30,7 +19,7 @@ describe("Test wrapText", () => {
    expect(res).toBe("😀");
  });

-  it("should show the text correctly when max width reached", () => {
+  it("should show the text correctly when min width reached", () => {
    const text = "Hello😀";
    const maxWidth = 10;
    const res = wrapText(text, font, maxWidth);
@@ -39,12 +28,13 @@ describe("Test wrapText", () => {

  describe("When text doesn't contain new lines", () => {
    const text = "Hello whats up";
-
    [
      {
        desc: "break all words when width of each word is less than container width",
-        width: 80,
-        res: `Hello \nwhats \nup`,
+        width: 90,
+        res: `Hello 
+whats 
+up`,
      },
      {
        desc: "break all characters when width of each character is less than container width",
@@ -65,8 +55,9 @@ p`,
      {
        desc: "break words as per the width",

-        width: 140,
-        res: `Hello whats \nup`,
+        width: 150,
+        res: `Hello whats 
+up`,
      },
      {
        desc: "fit the container",
@@ -74,13 +65,6 @@ p`,
        width: 250,
        res: "Hello whats up",
      },
-      {
-        desc: "should push the word if its equal to max width",
-        width: 60,
-        res: `Hello
-whats
-up`,
-      },
    ].forEach((data) => {
      it(`should ${data.desc}`, () => {
        const res = wrapText(text, font, data.width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2);
@@ -88,15 +72,16 @@ up`,
      });
    });
  });
-
  describe("When text contain new lines", () => {
    const text = `Hello
 whats up`;
    [
      {
        desc: "break all words when width of each word is less than container width",
-        width: 80,
-        res: `Hello\nwhats \nup`,
+        width: 90,
+        res: `Hello
+whats 
+up`,
      },
      {
        desc: "break all characters when width of each character is less than container width",
@@ -135,14 +120,17 @@ whats up`,
      });
    });
  });
-
  describe("When text is long", () => {
    const text = `hellolongtextthisiswhatsupwithyouIamtypingggggandtypinggg break it now`;
    [
      {
        desc: "fit characters of long string as per container width",
        width: 170,
-        res: `hellolongtextth\nisiswhatsupwith\nyouIamtypingggg\ngandtypinggg \nbreak it now`,
+        res: `hellolongtextth
+isiswhatsupwith
+youIamtypingggg
+gandtypinggg 
+break it now`,
      },

      {
@@ -161,7 +149,8 @@ now`,
        desc: "fit the long text when container width is greater than text length and move the rest to next line",

        width: 600,
-        res: `hellolongtextthisiswhatsupwithyouIamtypingggggandtypinggg \nbreak it now`,
+        res: `hellolongtextthisiswhatsupwithyouIamtypingggggandtypinggg 
+break it now`,
      },
    ].forEach((data) => {
      it(`should ${data.desc}`, () => {
@@ -170,263 +159,38 @@ now`,
      });
    });
  });
-
-  it("should wrap the text correctly when word length is exactly equal to max width", () => {
-    const text = "Hello Excalidraw";
-    // Length of "Excalidraw" is 100 and exacty equal to max width
-    const res = wrapText(text, font, 100);
-    expect(res).toEqual(`Hello \nExcalidraw`);
-  });
-
-  it("should return the text as is if max width is invalid", () => {
-    const text = "Hello Excalidraw";
-    expect(wrapText(text, font, NaN)).toEqual(text);
-    expect(wrapText(text, font, -1)).toEqual(text);
-    expect(wrapText(text, font, Infinity)).toEqual(text);
-  });
-
-  it("should wrap the text correctly when text contains hyphen", () => {
-    let text =
-      "Wikipedia is hosted by Wikimedia- Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range-of other projects";
-    const res = wrapText(text, font, 110);
-    expect(res).toBe(
-      `Wikipedia \nis hosted \nby \nWikimedia-\nFoundation,\na non-\nprofit \norganizati\non that \nalso hosts\na range-of\nother \nprojects`,
-    );
-
-    text = "Hello thereusing-now";
-    expect(wrapText(text, font, 100)).toEqual("Hello \nthereusin\ng-now");
-  });
-});
-
-describe("Test parseTokens", () => {
-  it("should split into tokens correctly", () => {
-    let text = "Excalidraw is a virtual collaborative whiteboard";
-    expect(parseTokens(text)).toEqual([
-      "Excalidraw",
-      "is",
-      "a",
-      "virtual",
-      "collaborative",
-      "whiteboard",
-    ]);
-
-    text =
-      "Wikipedia is hosted by Wikimedia- Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range-of other projects";
-    expect(parseTokens(text)).toEqual([
-      "Wikipedia",
-      "is",
-      "hosted",
-      "by",
-      "Wikimedia-",
-      "",
-      "Foundation,",
-      "a",
-      "non-",
-      "profit",
-      "organization",
-      "that",
-      "also",
-      "hosts",
-      "a",
-      "range-",
-      "of",
-      "other",
-      "projects",
-    ]);
-  });
 });

 describe("Test measureText", () => {
-  describe("Test getContainerCoords", () => {
-    const params = { width: 200, height: 100, x: 10, y: 20 };
+  const font = "20px Cascadia, width: Segoe UI Emoji" as FontString;
+  const text = "Hello World";

-    it("should compute coords correctly when ellipse", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "ellipse",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(getContainerCoords(element)).toEqual({
-        x: 44.2893218813452455,
-        y: 39.64466094067262,
-      });
-    });
+  it("should add correct attributes when maxWidth is passed", () => {
+    const maxWidth = 200 - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+    const res = measureText(text, font, maxWidth);

-    it("should compute coords correctly when rectangle", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(getContainerCoords(element)).toEqual({
-        x: 15,
-        y: 25,
-      });
-    });
-
-    it("should compute coords correctly when diamond", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "diamond",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(getContainerCoords(element)).toEqual({
-        x: 65,
-        y: 50,
-      });
-    });
+    expect(res.container).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+      <div
+        style="position: absolute; white-space: pre-wrap; font: Emoji 20px 20px; min-height: 1em; max-width: 191px; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; line-height: 0px;"
+      >
+        <span
+          style="display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 1px; height: 1px;"
+        />
+      </div>
+    `);
  });

-  describe("Test computeContainerDimensionForBoundText", () => {
-    const params = {
-      width: 178,
-      height: 194,
-    };
+  it("should add correct attributes when maxWidth is not passed", () => {
+    const res = measureText(text, font);

-    it("should compute container height correctly for rectangle", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(150, element.type)).toEqual(
-        160,
-      );
-    });
-
-    it("should compute container height correctly for ellipse", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "ellipse",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(150, element.type)).toEqual(
-        226,
-      );
-    });
-
-    it("should compute container height correctly for diamond", () => {
-      const element = API.createElement({
-        type: "diamond",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(150, element.type)).toEqual(
-        320,
-      );
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("Test getBoundTextMaxWidth", () => {
-    const params = {
-      width: 178,
-      height: 194,
-    };
-
-    it("should return max width when container is rectangle", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "rectangle", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxWidth(container)).toBe(168);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max width when container is ellipse", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "ellipse", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxWidth(container)).toBe(116);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max width when container is diamond", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "diamond", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxWidth(container)).toBe(79);
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("Test getBoundTextMaxHeight", () => {
-    const params = {
-      width: 178,
-      height: 194,
-      id: '"container-id',
-    };
-
-    const boundTextElement = API.createElement({
-      type: "text",
-      id: "text-id",
-      x: 560.51171875,
-      y: 202.033203125,
-      width: 154,
-      height: 175,
-      fontSize: 20,
-      fontFamily: 1,
-      text: "Excalidraw is a\nvirtual \nopensource \nwhiteboard for \nsketching \nhand-drawn like\ndiagrams",
-      textAlign: "center",
-      verticalAlign: "middle",
-      containerId: params.id,
-    }) as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-
-    it("should return max height when container is rectangle", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "rectangle", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement)).toBe(184);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max height when container is ellipse", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "ellipse", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement)).toBe(127);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max height when container is diamond", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({ type: "diamond", ...params });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement)).toBe(87);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max height when container is arrow", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({
-        type: "arrow",
-        ...params,
-      });
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement)).toBe(194);
-    });
-
-    it("should return max height when container is arrow and height is less than threshold", () => {
-      const container = API.createElement({
-        type: "arrow",
-        ...params,
-        height: 70,
-        boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-      });
-
-      expect(getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement)).toBe(
-        boundTextElement.height,
-      );
-    });
-  });
-});
-
-const textElement = API.createElement({
-  type: "text",
-  text: "Excalidraw is a\nvirtual \nopensource \nwhiteboard for \nsketching \nhand-drawn like\ndiagrams",
-  fontSize: 20,
-  fontFamily: 1,
-  height: 175,
-});
-
-describe("Test detectLineHeight", () => {
-  it("should return correct line height", () => {
-    expect(detectLineHeight(textElement)).toBe(1.25);
-  });
-});
-
-describe("Test getLineHeightInPx", () => {
-  it("should return correct line height", () => {
-    expect(
-      getLineHeightInPx(textElement.fontSize, textElement.lineHeight),
-    ).toBe(25);
-  });
-});
-
-describe("Test getDefaultLineHeight", () => {
-  it("should return line height using default font family when not passed", () => {
-    //@ts-ignore
-    expect(getDefaultLineHeight()).toBe(1.25);
-  });
-
-  it("should return line height using default font family for unknown font", () => {
-    const UNKNOWN_FONT = 5;
-    expect(getDefaultLineHeight(UNKNOWN_FONT)).toBe(1.25);
-  });
-
-  it("should return correct line height", () => {
-    expect(getDefaultLineHeight(FONT_FAMILY.Cascadia)).toBe(1.2);
+    expect(res.container).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+      <div
+        style="position: absolute; white-space: pre; font: Emoji 20px 20px; min-height: 1em;"
+      >
+        <span
+          style="display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 1px; height: 1px;"
+        />
+      </div>
+    `);
  });
 });
--- a/src/element/textElement.ts
+++ b/src/element/textElement.ts
@@ -4,24 +4,20 @@ import {
  ExcalidrawTextContainer,
  ExcalidrawTextElement,
  ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-  FontFamilyValues,
  FontString,
  NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./types";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
-import {
-  BOUND_TEXT_PADDING,
-  DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
-  DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
-  FONT_FAMILY,
-  isSafari,
-  TEXT_ALIGN,
-  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-} from "../constants";
+import { BOUND_TEXT_PADDING, TEXT_ALIGN, VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
 import { MaybeTransformHandleType } from "./transformHandles";
 import Scene from "../scene/Scene";
 import { isTextElement } from ".";
-import { isBoundToContainer, isArrowElement } from "./typeChecks";
+import { getMaxContainerHeight, getMaxContainerWidth } from "./newElement";
+import {
+  isBoundToContainer,
+  isImageElement,
+  isArrowElement,
+} from "./typeChecks";
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "./linearElementEditor";
 import { AppState } from "../types";
 import { isTextBindableContainer } from "./typeChecks";
@@ -32,7 +28,7 @@ import {
  resetOriginalContainerCache,
  updateOriginalContainerCache,
 } from "./textWysiwyg";
-import { ExtractSetType } from "../utility-types";
+import { rotatePoint } from "../math";

 export const normalizeText = (text: string) => {
  return (
@@ -44,72 +40,73 @@ export const normalizeText = (text: string) => {
  );
 };

-export const splitIntoLines = (text: string) => {
-  return normalizeText(text).split("\n");
-};
-
 export const redrawTextBoundingBox = (
  textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement,
  container: ExcalidrawElement | null,
 ) => {
  let maxWidth = undefined;
-  const boundTextUpdates = {
-    x: textElement.x,
-    y: textElement.y,
-    text: textElement.text,
-    width: textElement.width,
-    height: textElement.height,
-    baseline: textElement.baseline,
-  };
-
-  boundTextUpdates.text = textElement.text;
-
+  let text = textElement.text;
  if (container) {
-    maxWidth = getBoundTextMaxWidth(container);
-    boundTextUpdates.text = wrapText(
+    maxWidth = getMaxContainerWidth(container);
+    text = wrapText(
      textElement.originalText,
      getFontString(textElement),
      maxWidth,
    );
  }
-  const metrics = measureText(
-    boundTextUpdates.text,
-    getFontString(textElement),
-    textElement.lineHeight,
-  );
-
-  boundTextUpdates.width = metrics.width;
-  boundTextUpdates.height = metrics.height;
-  boundTextUpdates.baseline = metrics.baseline;
-
+  const metrics = measureText(text, getFontString(textElement), maxWidth);
+  let coordY = textElement.y;
+  let coordX = textElement.x;
+  // Resize container and vertically center align the text
  if (container) {
-    const containerDims = getContainerDims(container);
-    const maxContainerHeight = getBoundTextMaxHeight(
-      container,
-      textElement as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-    );
-
-    let nextHeight = containerDims.height;
-    if (metrics.height > maxContainerHeight) {
-      nextHeight = computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-        metrics.height,
-        container.type,
-      );
-      mutateElement(container, { height: nextHeight });
-      updateOriginalContainerCache(container.id, nextHeight);
-    }
    if (!isArrowElement(container)) {
-      const updatedTextElement = {
-        ...textElement,
-        ...boundTextUpdates,
-      } as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-      const { x, y } = computeBoundTextPosition(container, updatedTextElement);
-      boundTextUpdates.x = x;
-      boundTextUpdates.y = y;
+      const containerDims = getContainerDims(container);
+      let nextHeight = containerDims.height;
+      if (textElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.TOP) {
+        coordY = container.y;
+      } else if (textElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.BOTTOM) {
+        coordY =
+          container.y +
+          containerDims.height -
+          metrics.height -
+          BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
+      } else {
+        coordY = container.y + containerDims.height / 2 - metrics.height / 2;
+        if (metrics.height > getMaxContainerHeight(container)) {
+          nextHeight = metrics.height + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+          coordY = container.y + nextHeight / 2 - metrics.height / 2;
+        }
+      }
+      if (textElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.LEFT) {
+        coordX = container.x + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
+      } else if (textElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.RIGHT) {
+        coordX =
+          container.x +
+          containerDims.width -
+          metrics.width -
+          BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
+      } else {
+        coordX = container.x + containerDims.width / 2 - metrics.width / 2;
+      }
+      updateOriginalContainerCache(container.id, nextHeight);
+      mutateElement(container, { height: nextHeight });
+    } else {
+      const centerX = textElement.x + textElement.width / 2;
+      const centerY = textElement.y + textElement.height / 2;
+      const diffWidth = metrics.width - textElement.width;
+      const diffHeight = metrics.height - textElement.height;
+      coordY = centerY - (textElement.height + diffHeight) / 2;
+      coordX = centerX - (textElement.width + diffWidth) / 2;
    }
  }
-
-  mutateElement(textElement, boundTextUpdates);
+  mutateElement(textElement, {
+    width: metrics.width,
+    height: metrics.height,
+    baseline: metrics.baseline,
+    y: coordY,
+    x: coordX,
+    text,
+  });
 };

 export const bindTextToShapeAfterDuplication = (
@@ -178,11 +175,8 @@ export const handleBindTextResize = (
    let nextHeight = textElement.height;
    let nextWidth = textElement.width;
    const containerDims = getContainerDims(container);
-    const maxWidth = getBoundTextMaxWidth(container);
-    const maxHeight = getBoundTextMaxHeight(
-      container,
-      textElement as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-    );
+    const maxWidth = getMaxContainerWidth(container);
+    const maxHeight = getMaxContainerHeight(container);
    let containerHeight = containerDims.height;
    let nextBaseLine = textElement.baseline;
    if (transformHandleType !== "n" && transformHandleType !== "s") {
@@ -193,22 +187,18 @@ export const handleBindTextResize = (
          maxWidth,
        );
      }
-      const metrics = measureText(
+      const dimensions = measureText(
        text,
        getFontString(textElement),
-        textElement.lineHeight,
+        maxWidth,
      );
-      nextHeight = metrics.height;
-      nextWidth = metrics.width;
-      nextBaseLine = metrics.baseline;
+      nextHeight = dimensions.height;
+      nextWidth = dimensions.width;
+      nextBaseLine = dimensions.baseline;
    }
    // increase height in case text element height exceeds
    if (nextHeight > maxHeight) {
-      containerHeight = computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-        nextHeight,
-        container.type,
-      );
-
+      containerHeight = nextHeight + getBoundTextElementOffset(textElement) * 2;
      const diff = containerHeight - containerDims.height;
      // fix the y coord when resizing from ne/nw/n
      const updatedY =
@@ -228,63 +218,53 @@ export const handleBindTextResize = (
      text,
      width: nextWidth,
      height: nextHeight,
+
      baseline: nextBaseLine,
    });
-
    if (!isArrowElement(container)) {
-      mutateElement(
-        textElement,
-        computeBoundTextPosition(
-          container,
-          textElement as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-        ),
+      updateBoundTextPosition(
+        container,
+        textElement as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
      );
    }
  }
 };

-export const computeBoundTextPosition = (
+const updateBoundTextPosition = (
  container: ExcalidrawElement,
  boundTextElement: ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
 ) => {
-  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
-    return LinearElementEditor.getBoundTextElementPosition(
-      container,
-      boundTextElement,
-    );
-  }
-  const containerCoords = getContainerCoords(container);
-  const maxContainerHeight = getBoundTextMaxHeight(container, boundTextElement);
-  const maxContainerWidth = getBoundTextMaxWidth(container);
-
-  let x;
+  const containerDims = getContainerDims(container);
+  const boundTextElementPadding = getBoundTextElementOffset(boundTextElement);
  let y;
  if (boundTextElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.TOP) {
-    y = containerCoords.y;
+    y = container.y + boundTextElementPadding;
  } else if (boundTextElement.verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.BOTTOM) {
-    y = containerCoords.y + (maxContainerHeight - boundTextElement.height);
-  } else {
    y =
-      containerCoords.y +
-      (maxContainerHeight / 2 - boundTextElement.height / 2);
-  }
-  if (boundTextElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.LEFT) {
-    x = containerCoords.x;
-  } else if (boundTextElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.RIGHT) {
-    x = containerCoords.x + (maxContainerWidth - boundTextElement.width);
+      container.y +
+      containerDims.height -
+      boundTextElement.height -
+      boundTextElementPadding;
  } else {
-    x =
-      containerCoords.x + (maxContainerWidth / 2 - boundTextElement.width / 2);
+    y = container.y + containerDims.height / 2 - boundTextElement.height / 2;
  }
-  return { x, y };
+  const x =
+    boundTextElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.LEFT
+      ? container.x + boundTextElementPadding
+      : boundTextElement.textAlign === TEXT_ALIGN.RIGHT
+      ? container.x +
+        containerDims.width -
+        boundTextElement.width -
+        boundTextElementPadding
+      : container.x + containerDims.width / 2 - boundTextElement.width / 2;
+
+  mutateElement(boundTextElement, { x, y });
 };
-
 // https://github.com/grassator/canvas-text-editor/blob/master/lib/FontMetrics.js
-
 export const measureText = (
  text: string,
  font: FontString,
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
+  maxWidth?: number | null,
 ) => {
  text = text
    .split("\n")
@@ -292,36 +272,23 @@ export const measureText = (
    // lines would be stripped from computation
    .map((x) => x || " ")
    .join("\n");
-  const fontSize = parseFloat(font);
-  const height = getTextHeight(text, fontSize, lineHeight);
-  const width = getTextWidth(text, font);
-  const baseline = measureBaseline(text, font, lineHeight);
-  return { width, height, baseline };
-};
-
-export const measureBaseline = (
-  text: string,
-  font: FontString,
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-  wrapInContainer?: boolean,
-) => {
  const container = document.createElement("div");
  container.style.position = "absolute";
  container.style.whiteSpace = "pre";
  container.style.font = font;
  container.style.minHeight = "1em";
-  if (wrapInContainer) {
+
+  if (maxWidth) {
+    const lineHeight = getApproxLineHeight(font);
+    // since we are adding a span of width 1px later
+    container.style.maxWidth = `${maxWidth + 1}px`;
    container.style.overflow = "hidden";
    container.style.wordBreak = "break-word";
+    container.style.lineHeight = `${String(lineHeight)}px`;
    container.style.whiteSpace = "pre-wrap";
  }
-
-  container.style.lineHeight = String(lineHeight);
-
-  container.innerText = text;
-
-  // Baseline is important for positioning text on canvas
  document.body.appendChild(container);
+  container.innerText = text;

  const span = document.createElement("span");
  span.style.display = "inline-block";
@@ -329,169 +296,90 @@ export const measureBaseline = (
  span.style.width = "1px";
  span.style.height = "1px";
  container.appendChild(span);
-  let baseline = span.offsetTop + span.offsetHeight;
+  // Baseline is important for positioning text on canvas
+  const baseline = span.offsetTop + span.offsetHeight;
+  // since we are adding a span of width 1px
+  const width = container.offsetWidth + 1;
  const height = container.offsetHeight;
-
-  if (isSafari) {
-    const canvasHeight = getTextHeight(text, parseFloat(font), lineHeight);
-    const fontSize = parseFloat(font);
-    // In Safari the font size gets rounded off when rendering hence calculating the safari height and shifting the baseline if it differs
-    // from the actual canvas height
-    const domHeight = getTextHeight(text, Math.round(fontSize), lineHeight);
-    if (canvasHeight > height) {
-      baseline += canvasHeight - domHeight;
-    }
-
-    if (height > canvasHeight) {
-      baseline -= domHeight - canvasHeight;
-    }
-  }
  document.body.removeChild(container);
-  return baseline;
+  if (isTestEnv()) {
+    return { width, height, baseline, container };
+  }
+  return { width, height, baseline };
 };

-/**
- * To get unitless line-height (if unknown) we can calculate it by dividing
- * height-per-line by fontSize.
- */
-export const detectLineHeight = (textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement) => {
-  const lineCount = splitIntoLines(textElement.text).length;
-  return (textElement.height /
-    lineCount /
-    textElement.fontSize) as ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"];
-};
+const DUMMY_TEXT = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789".toLocaleUpperCase();
+const cacheApproxLineHeight: { [key: FontString]: number } = {};

-/**
- * We calculate the line height from the font size and the unitless line height,
- * aligning with the W3C spec.
- */
-export const getLineHeightInPx = (
-  fontSize: ExcalidrawTextElement["fontSize"],
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-) => {
-  return fontSize * lineHeight;
-};
-
-// FIXME rename to getApproxMinContainerHeight
-export const getApproxMinLineHeight = (
-  fontSize: ExcalidrawTextElement["fontSize"],
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-) => {
-  return getLineHeightInPx(fontSize, lineHeight) + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+export const getApproxLineHeight = (font: FontString) => {
+  if (cacheApproxLineHeight[font]) {
+    return cacheApproxLineHeight[font];
+  }
+  cacheApproxLineHeight[font] = measureText(DUMMY_TEXT, font, null).height;
+  return cacheApproxLineHeight[font];
 };

 let canvas: HTMLCanvasElement | undefined;
-
 const getLineWidth = (text: string, font: FontString) => {
  if (!canvas) {
    canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
  }
  const canvas2dContext = canvas.getContext("2d")!;
  canvas2dContext.font = font;
-  const width = canvas2dContext.measureText(text).width;

+  const metrics = canvas2dContext.measureText(text);
  // since in test env the canvas measureText algo
  // doesn't measure text and instead just returns number of
  // characters hence we assume that each letteris 10px
  if (isTestEnv()) {
-    return width * 10;
+    return metrics.width * 10;
  }
-  return width;
+  // Since measureText behaves differently in different browsers
+  // OS so considering a adjustment factor of 0.2
+  const adjustmentFactor = 0.2;
+
+  return metrics.width + adjustmentFactor;
 };

 export const getTextWidth = (text: string, font: FontString) => {
-  const lines = splitIntoLines(text);
+  const lines = text.split("\n");
  let width = 0;
  lines.forEach((line) => {
    width = Math.max(width, getLineWidth(line, font));
  });
  return width;
 };
-
-export const getTextHeight = (
-  text: string,
-  fontSize: number,
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-) => {
-  const lineCount = splitIntoLines(text).length;
-  return getLineHeightInPx(fontSize, lineHeight) * lineCount;
-};
-
-export const parseTokens = (text: string) => {
-  // Splitting words containing "-" as those are treated as separate words
-  // by css wrapping algorithm eg non-profit => non-, profit
-  const words = text.split("-");
-  if (words.length > 1) {
-    // non-proft org => ['non-', 'profit org']
-    words.forEach((word, index) => {
-      if (index !== words.length - 1) {
-        words[index] = word += "-";
-      }
-    });
-  }
-  // Joining the words with space and splitting them again with space to get the
-  // final list of tokens
-  // ['non-', 'profit org'] =>,'non- proft org' => ['non-','profit','org']
-  return words.join(" ").split(" ");
-};
-
 export const wrapText = (text: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
-  // if maxWidth is not finite or NaN which can happen in case of bugs in
-  // computation, we need to make sure we don't continue as we'll end up
-  // in an infinite loop
-  if (!Number.isFinite(maxWidth) || maxWidth < 0) {
-    return text;
-  }
-
  const lines: Array<string> = [];
  const originalLines = text.split("\n");
  const spaceWidth = getLineWidth(" ", font);

-  let currentLine = "";
-  let currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
-
  const push = (str: string) => {
    if (str.trim()) {
      lines.push(str);
    }
  };
-
-  const resetParams = () => {
-    currentLine = "";
-    currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
-  };
  originalLines.forEach((originalLine) => {
-    const currentLineWidth = getTextWidth(originalLine, font);
-
-    // Push the line if its <= maxWidth
-    if (currentLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      lines.push(originalLine);
+    const words = originalLine.split(" ");
+    // This means its newline so push it
+    if (words.length === 1 && words[0] === "") {
+      lines.push(words[0]);
      return; // continue
    }
-
-    const words = parseTokens(originalLine);
-    resetParams();
+    let currentLine = "";
+    let currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;

    let index = 0;
-
    while (index < words.length) {
      const currentWordWidth = getLineWidth(words[index], font);

-      // This will only happen when single word takes entire width
-      if (currentWordWidth === maxWidth) {
-        push(words[index]);
-        index++;
-      }
-
      // Start breaking longer words exceeding max width
-      else if (currentWordWidth > maxWidth) {
+      if (currentWordWidth >= maxWidth) {
        // push current line since the current word exceeds the max width
        // so will be appended in next line
-
        push(currentLine);
-
-        resetParams();
-
+        currentLine = "";
+        currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
        while (words[index].length > 0) {
          const currentChar = String.fromCodePoint(
            words[index].codePointAt(0)!,
@@ -501,6 +389,10 @@ export const wrapText = (text: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
          words[index] = words[index].slice(currentChar.length);

          if (currentLineWidthTillNow >= maxWidth) {
+            // only remove last trailing space which we have added when joining words
+            if (currentLine.slice(-1) === " ") {
+              currentLine = currentLine.slice(0, -1);
+            }
            push(currentLine);
            currentLine = currentChar;
            currentLineWidthTillNow = width;
@@ -511,15 +403,16 @@ export const wrapText = (text: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
        // push current line if appending space exceeds max width
        if (currentLineWidthTillNow + spaceWidth >= maxWidth) {
          push(currentLine);
-          resetParams();
+          currentLine = "";
+          currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
+        } else {
          // space needs to be appended before next word
          // as currentLine contains chars which couldn't be appended
-          // to previous line unless the line ends with hyphen to sync
-          // with css word-wrap
-        } else if (!currentLine.endsWith("-")) {
+          // to previous line
          currentLine += " ";
          currentLineWidthTillNow += spaceWidth;
        }
+
        index++;
      } else {
        // Start appending words in a line till max width reached
@@ -527,39 +420,36 @@ export const wrapText = (text: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
          const word = words[index];
          currentLineWidthTillNow = getLineWidth(currentLine + word, font);

-          if (currentLineWidthTillNow > maxWidth) {
+          if (currentLineWidthTillNow >= maxWidth) {
            push(currentLine);
-            resetParams();
+            currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
+            currentLine = "";

            break;
          }
          index++;
-
-          // if word ends with "-" then we don't need to add space
-          // to sync with css word-wrap
-          const shouldAppendSpace = !word.endsWith("-");
-          currentLine += word;
-
-          if (shouldAppendSpace) {
-            currentLine += " ";
-          }
+          currentLine += `${word} `;

          // Push the word if appending space exceeds max width
          if (currentLineWidthTillNow + spaceWidth >= maxWidth) {
-            if (shouldAppendSpace) {
-              lines.push(currentLine.slice(0, -1));
-            } else {
-              lines.push(currentLine);
-            }
-            resetParams();
+            const word = currentLine.slice(0, -1);
+            push(word);
+            currentLine = "";
+            currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
            break;
          }
        }
+        if (currentLineWidthTillNow === maxWidth) {
+          currentLine = "";
+          currentLineWidthTillNow = 0;
+        }
      }
    }
-    if (currentLine.slice(-1) === " ") {
+    if (currentLine) {
      // only remove last trailing space which we have added when joining words
-      currentLine = currentLine.slice(0, -1);
+      if (currentLine.slice(-1) === " ") {
+        currentLine = currentLine.slice(0, -1);
+      }
      push(currentLine);
    }
  });
@@ -590,24 +480,22 @@ export const charWidth = (() => {
    getCache,
  };
 })();
-
-const DUMMY_TEXT = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789".toLocaleUpperCase();
-
-// FIXME rename to getApproxMinContainerWidth
-export const getApproxMinLineWidth = (
-  font: FontString,
-  lineHeight: ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-) => {
+export const getApproxMinLineWidth = (font: FontString) => {
  const maxCharWidth = getMaxCharWidth(font);
+
  if (maxCharWidth === 0) {
    return (
-      measureText(DUMMY_TEXT.split("").join("\n"), font, lineHeight).width +
+      measureText(DUMMY_TEXT.split("").join("\n"), font).width +
      BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2
    );
  }
  return maxCharWidth + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
 };

+export const getApproxMinLineHeight = (font: FontString) => {
+  return getApproxLineHeight(font) + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
+};
+
 export const getMinCharWidth = (font: FontString) => {
  const cache = charWidth.getCache(font);
  if (!cache) {
@@ -734,26 +622,6 @@ export const getContainerCenter = (
  return { x: midSegmentMidpoint[0], y: midSegmentMidpoint[1] };
 };

-export const getContainerCoords = (container: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement) => {
-  let offsetX = BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
-  let offsetY = BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
-
-  if (container.type === "ellipse") {
-    // The derivation of coordinates is explained in https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6172
-    offsetX += (container.width / 2) * (1 - Math.sqrt(2) / 2);
-    offsetY += (container.height / 2) * (1 - Math.sqrt(2) / 2);
-  }
-  // The derivation of coordinates is explained in https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6265
-  if (container.type === "diamond") {
-    offsetX += container.width / 4;
-    offsetY += container.height / 4;
-  }
-  return {
-    x: container.x + offsetX,
-    y: container.y + offsetY,
-  };
-};
-
 export const getTextElementAngle = (textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement) => {
  const container = getContainerElement(textElement);
  if (!container || isArrowElement(container)) {
@@ -766,13 +634,12 @@ export const getBoundTextElementOffset = (
  boundTextElement: ExcalidrawTextElement | null,
 ) => {
  const container = getContainerElement(boundTextElement);
-  if (!container || !boundTextElement) {
+  if (!container) {
    return 0;
  }
  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
    return BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8;
  }
-
  return BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
 };

@@ -790,26 +657,6 @@ export const getBoundTextElementPosition = (

 export const shouldAllowVerticalAlign = (
  selectedElements: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
-) => {
-  return selectedElements.some((element) => {
-    const hasBoundContainer = isBoundToContainer(element);
-    if (hasBoundContainer) {
-      const container = getContainerElement(element);
-      if (
-        isTextElement(element) &&
-        isArrowElement(container) &&
-        container.points.length > 2
-      ) {
-        return false;
-      }
-      return true;
-    }
-    return false;
-  });
-};
-
-export const suppportsHorizontalAlign = (
-  selectedElements: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
  return selectedElements.some((element) => {
    const hasBoundContainer = isBoundToContainer(element);
@@ -820,8 +667,14 @@ export const suppportsHorizontalAlign = (
      }
      return true;
    }
-
-    return isTextElement(element);
+    const boundTextElement = getBoundTextElement(element);
+    if (boundTextElement) {
+      if (isArrowElement(element)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
  });
 };

@@ -862,118 +715,102 @@ export const getTextBindableContainerAtPosition = (
  return isTextBindableContainer(hitElement, false) ? hitElement : null;
 };

-const VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES = new Set([
-  "rectangle",
-  "ellipse",
-  "diamond",
-  "image",
-  "arrow",
-]);
-
-export const isValidTextContainer = (element: ExcalidrawElement) =>
-  VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(element.type);
-
-export const computeContainerDimensionForBoundText = (
-  dimension: number,
-  containerType: ExtractSetType<typeof VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES>,
-) => {
-  dimension = Math.ceil(dimension);
-  const padding = BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-
-  if (containerType === "ellipse") {
-    return Math.round(((dimension + padding) / Math.sqrt(2)) * 2);
-  }
-  if (containerType === "arrow") {
-    return dimension + padding * 8;
-  }
-  if (containerType === "diamond") {
-    return 2 * (dimension + padding);
-  }
-  return dimension + padding;
-};
-
-export const getBoundTextMaxWidth = (container: ExcalidrawElement) => {
-  const width = getContainerDims(container).width;
-  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
-    return width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
-  }
-
-  if (container.type === "ellipse") {
-    // The width of the largest rectangle inscribed inside an ellipse is
-    // Math.round((ellipse.width / 2) * Math.sqrt(2)) which is derived from
-    // equation of an ellipse -https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6172
-    return Math.round((width / 2) * Math.sqrt(2)) - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-  }
-  if (container.type === "diamond") {
-    // The width of the largest rectangle inscribed inside a rhombus is
-    // Math.round(width / 2) - https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6265
-    return Math.round(width / 2) - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-  }
-  return width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-};
-
-export const getBoundTextMaxHeight = (
-  container: ExcalidrawElement,
-  boundTextElement: ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-) => {
-  const height = getContainerDims(container).height;
-  if (isArrowElement(container)) {
-    const containerHeight = height - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 8 * 2;
-    if (containerHeight <= 0) {
-      return boundTextElement.height;
-    }
-    return height;
-  }
-  if (container.type === "ellipse") {
-    // The height of the largest rectangle inscribed inside an ellipse is
-    // Math.round((ellipse.height / 2) * Math.sqrt(2)) which is derived from
-    // equation of an ellipse - https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6172
-    return Math.round((height / 2) * Math.sqrt(2)) - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-  }
-  if (container.type === "diamond") {
-    // The height of the largest rectangle inscribed inside a rhombus is
-    // Math.round(height / 2) - https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6265
-    return Math.round(height / 2) - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-  }
-  return height - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-};
-
-export const isMeasureTextSupported = () => {
-  const width = getTextWidth(
-    DUMMY_TEXT,
-    getFontString({
-      fontSize: DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
-      fontFamily: DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
-    }),
+export const isValidTextContainer = (element: ExcalidrawElement) => {
+  return (
+    element.type === "rectangle" ||
+    element.type === "ellipse" ||
+    element.type === "diamond" ||
+    isImageElement(element) ||
+    isArrowElement(element)
  );
-  return width > 0;
 };

-/**
- * Unitless line height
- *
- * In previous versions we used `normal` line height, which browsers interpret
- * differently, and based on font-family and font-size.
- *
- * To make line heights consistent across browsers we hardcode the values for
- * each of our fonts based on most common average line-heights.
- * See https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/6360#issuecomment-1477635971
- * where the values come from.
- */
-const DEFAULT_LINE_HEIGHT = {
-  // ~1.25 is the average for Virgil in WebKit and Blink.
-  // Gecko (FF) uses ~1.28.
-  [FONT_FAMILY.Virgil]: 1.25 as ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-  // ~1.15 is the average for Virgil in WebKit and Blink.
-  // Gecko if all over the place.
-  [FONT_FAMILY.Helvetica]: 1.15 as ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-  // ~1.2 is the average for Virgil in WebKit and Blink, and kinda Gecko too
-  [FONT_FAMILY.Cascadia]: 1.2 as ExcalidrawTextElement["lineHeight"],
-};
+export const isHittingContainerStroke = (
+  x: number,
+  y: number,
+  container: ExcalidrawTextContainer,
+  zoom: number,
+) => {
+  const [x1, y1, x2, y2, cx, cy] = getElementAbsoluteCoords(container);
+  const topLeft = [x1, y1];
+  const topRight = [x2, y1];
+  const bottomLeft = [x1, y2];
+  const bottomRight = [x2, y2];

-export const getDefaultLineHeight = (fontFamily: FontFamilyValues) => {
-  if (fontFamily in DEFAULT_LINE_HEIGHT) {
-    return DEFAULT_LINE_HEIGHT[fontFamily];
+  const [counterRotateX, counterRotateY] = rotatePoint(
+    [x, y],
+    [cx, cy],
+    -container.angle,
+  );
+
+  const strokeWidth = container.strokeWidth;
+  if (container.type === "ellipse") {
+    const threshold = 10 * zoom;
+    const h = (topLeft[0] + topRight[0]) / 2;
+    const k = (topLeft[1] + bottomLeft[1]) / 2;
+    let a = container.width / 2 + threshold;
+    let b = container.height / 2 + threshold;
+    const checkPointOnOuterEllipse =
+      Math.pow(counterRotateX - h, 2) / Math.pow(a, 2) +
+      Math.pow(counterRotateY - k, 2) / Math.pow(b, 2);
+
+    a = container.width / 2 - strokeWidth - threshold;
+    b = container.height / 2 - strokeWidth - threshold;
+
+    const checkPointOnInnerEllipse =
+      Math.pow(counterRotateX - h, 2) / Math.pow(a, 2) +
+      Math.pow(counterRotateY - k, 2) / Math.pow(b, 2);
+
+    // The expression evaluates to 1 means point is on ellipse,
+    // < 1 means inside ellipse and > 1 means outside ellipse
+    if (
+      checkPointOnInnerEllipse === 1 ||
+      checkPointOnOuterEllipse === 1 ||
+      (checkPointOnInnerEllipse > 1 && checkPointOnOuterEllipse < 1)
+    ) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
  }
-  return DEFAULT_LINE_HEIGHT[DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY];
+  const threshold = 10 / zoom;
+
+  // Left Stroke
+  if (
+    counterRotateX >= topLeft[0] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateX <= topLeft[0] + strokeWidth + threshold &&
+    counterRotateY >= topLeft[1] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateY <= bottomRight[1] + threshold
+  ) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  // Top stroke
+  if (
+    counterRotateX >= topLeft[0] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateX <= topRight[0] + threshold &&
+    counterRotateY >= topLeft[1] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateY <= topLeft[1] + threshold + strokeWidth
+  ) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // Right stroke
+  if (
+    counterRotateX >= topRight[0] - threshold - strokeWidth &&
+    counterRotateX <= topRight[0] + threshold &&
+    counterRotateY >= topRight[1] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateY <= bottomRight[1] + threshold
+  ) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // Bottom Stroke
+  if (
+    counterRotateX >= bottomLeft[0] - threshold &&
+    counterRotateX <= bottomRight[0] + threshold &&
+    counterRotateY >= bottomLeft[1] - threshold - strokeWidth &&
+    counterRotateY <= bottomLeft[1] + threshold
+  ) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
 };
--- a/src/element/textWysiwyg.test.tsx
+++ b/src/element/textWysiwyg.test.tsx
@@ -3,23 +3,19 @@ import ExcalidrawApp from "../excalidraw-app";
 import { GlobalTestState, render, screen } from "../tests/test-utils";
 import { Keyboard, Pointer, UI } from "../tests/helpers/ui";
 import { CODES, KEYS } from "../keys";
-import {
-  fireEvent,
-  mockBoundingClientRect,
-  restoreOriginalGetBoundingClientRect,
-} from "../tests/test-utils";
+import { fireEvent } from "../tests/test-utils";
 import { queryByText } from "@testing-library/react";

-import { FONT_FAMILY, TEXT_ALIGN, VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
+import { BOUND_TEXT_PADDING, FONT_FAMILY } from "../constants";
 import {
  ExcalidrawTextElement,
  ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
 } from "./types";
+import * as textElementUtils from "./textElement";
 import { API } from "../tests/helpers/api";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
 import { resize } from "../tests/utils";
 import { getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache } from "./textWysiwyg";
-
 // Unmount ReactDOM from root
 ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(document.getElementById("root")!);

@@ -226,19 +222,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {

  describe("Test container-unbound text", () => {
    const { h } = window;
-    const dimensions = { height: 400, width: 800 };

    let textarea: HTMLTextAreaElement;
    let textElement: ExcalidrawTextElement;
-
-    beforeAll(() => {
-      mockBoundingClientRect(dimensions);
-    });
-
    beforeEach(async () => {
      await render(<ExcalidrawApp />);
-      //@ts-ignore
-      h.app.refreshDeviceState(h.app.excalidrawContainerRef.current!);

      textElement = UI.createElement("text");

@@ -248,10 +236,6 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      )!;
    });

-    afterAll(() => {
-      restoreOriginalGetBoundingClientRect();
-    });
-
    it("should add a tab at the start of the first line", () => {
      const event = new KeyboardEvent("keydown", { key: KEYS.TAB });
      textarea.value = "Line#1\nLine#2";
@@ -450,33 +434,23 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      );
      expect(h.state.zoom.value).toBe(1);
    });
-
-    it("text should never go beyond max width", async () => {
-      UI.clickTool("text");
-      mouse.clickAt(750, 300);
-
-      textarea = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      )!;
-      fireEvent.change(textarea, {
-        target: {
-          value:
-            "Excalidraw is an opensource virtual collaborative whiteboard for sketching hand-drawn like diagrams!",
-        },
-      });
-
-      textarea.dispatchEvent(new Event("input"));
-      await new Promise((cb) => setTimeout(cb, 0));
-      textarea.blur();
-      expect(textarea.style.width).toBe("792px");
-      expect(h.elements[0].width).toBe(1000);
-    });
  });

  describe("Test container-bound text", () => {
    let rectangle: any;
    const { h } = window;

+    const DUMMY_HEIGHT = 240;
+    const DUMMY_WIDTH = 160;
+    const APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT = 25;
+    const INITIAL_WIDTH = 10;
+
+    beforeAll(() => {
+      jest
+        .spyOn(textElementUtils, "getApproxLineHeight")
+        .mockReturnValue(APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT);
+    });
+
    beforeEach(async () => {
      await render(<ExcalidrawApp />);
      h.elements = [];
@@ -489,21 +463,14 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      });
    });

-    it("should bind text to container when double clicked inside filled container", async () => {
-      const rectangle = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 90,
-        height: 75,
-        backgroundColor: "red",
-      });
-      h.elements = [rectangle];
-
+    it("should bind text to container when double clicked on center of filled container", async () => {
      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);
      expect(h.elements[0].id).toBe(rectangle.id);

-      mouse.doubleClickAt(rectangle.x + 10, rectangle.y + 10);
+      mouse.doubleClickAt(
+        rectangle.x + rectangle.width / 2,
+        rectangle.y + rectangle.height / 2,
+      );
      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(2);

      const text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
@@ -526,74 +493,6 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      ]);
    });

-    it("should set the text element angle to same as container angle when binding to rotated container", async () => {
-      const rectangle = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        width: 90,
-        height: 75,
-        angle: 45,
-      });
-      h.elements = [rectangle];
-      mouse.doubleClickAt(rectangle.x + 10, rectangle.y + 10);
-      const text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-      expect(text.type).toBe("text");
-      expect(text.containerId).toBe(rectangle.id);
-      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
-        { id: text.id, type: "text" },
-      ]);
-      expect(text.angle).toBe(rectangle.angle);
-      mouse.down();
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      fireEvent.change(editor, { target: { value: "Hello World!" } });
-
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-      editor.blur();
-      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
-        { id: text.id, type: "text" },
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should compute the container height correctly and not throw error when height is updated while editing the text", async () => {
-      const diamond = API.createElement({
-        type: "diamond",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 90,
-        height: 75,
-      });
-      h.elements = [diamond];
-
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);
-      expect(h.elements[0].id).toBe(diamond.id);
-
-      API.setSelectedElements([diamond]);
-      Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.ENTER);
-
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-      const value = new Array(1000).fill("1").join("\n");
-
-      // Pasting large text to simulate height increase
-      expect(() =>
-        fireEvent.input(editor, { target: { value } }),
-      ).not.toThrow();
-
-      expect(diamond.height).toBe(50020);
-
-      // Clearing text to simulate height decrease
-      expect(() =>
-        fireEvent.input(editor, { target: { value: "" } }),
-      ).not.toThrow();
-
-      expect(diamond.height).toBe(70);
-    });
-
    it("should bind text to container when double clicked on center of transparent container", async () => {
      const rectangle = API.createElement({
        type: "rectangle",
@@ -605,37 +504,24 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      });
      h.elements = [rectangle];

-      mouse.doubleClickAt(rectangle.x + 10, rectangle.y + 10);
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(2);
-      let text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-      expect(text.type).toBe("text");
-      expect(text.containerId).toBe(null);
-      mouse.down();
-      let editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-      editor.blur();
-
      mouse.doubleClickAt(
        rectangle.x + rectangle.width / 2,
        rectangle.y + rectangle.height / 2,
      );
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(3);
+      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(2);

-      text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
+      const text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
      expect(text.type).toBe("text");
      expect(text.containerId).toBe(rectangle.id);
-
      mouse.down();
-      editor = document.querySelector(
+      const editor = document.querySelector(
        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;

      fireEvent.change(editor, { target: { value: "Hello World!" } });
+
      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
      editor.blur();
-
      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
        { id: text.id, type: "text" },
      ]);
@@ -665,43 +551,6 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      ]);
    });

-    it("should bind text to container when double clicked on container stroke", async () => {
-      const rectangle = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 90,
-        height: 75,
-        strokeWidth: 4,
-      });
-      h.elements = [rectangle];
-
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);
-      expect(h.elements[0].id).toBe(rectangle.id);
-
-      mouse.doubleClickAt(rectangle.x + 2, rectangle.y + 2);
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(2);
-
-      const text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-      expect(text.type).toBe("text");
-      expect(text.containerId).toBe(rectangle.id);
-      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
-        { id: text.id, type: "text" },
-      ]);
-      mouse.down();
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      fireEvent.change(editor, { target: { value: "Hello World!" } });
-
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-      editor.blur();
-      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
-        { id: text.id, type: "text" },
-      ]);
-    });
-
    it("shouldn't bind to non-text-bindable containers", async () => {
      const freedraw = API.createElement({
        type: "freedraw",
@@ -737,11 +586,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
    ["freedraw", "line"].forEach((type: any) => {
      it(`shouldn't create text element when pressing 'Enter' key on ${type} `, async () => {
        h.elements = [];
-        const element = UI.createElement(type, {
+        const elemnet = UI.createElement(type, {
          width: 100,
          height: 50,
        });
-        API.setSelectedElements([element]);
+        API.setSelectedElements([elemnet]);
        Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.ENTER);
        expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);
      });
@@ -770,52 +619,6 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toBe(null);
    });

-    it("should bind text to container when triggered via context menu", async () => {
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);
-      expect(h.elements[0].id).toBe(rectangle.id);
-
-      UI.clickTool("text");
-      mouse.clickAt(20, 30);
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      fireEvent.change(editor, {
-        target: {
-          value: "Excalidraw is an opensource virtual collaborative whiteboard",
-        },
-      });
-
-      editor.dispatchEvent(new Event("input"));
-      await new Promise((cb) => setTimeout(cb, 0));
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(2);
-      expect(h.elements[1].type).toBe("text");
-
-      API.setSelectedElements([h.elements[0], h.elements[1]]);
-      fireEvent.contextMenu(GlobalTestState.canvas, {
-        button: 2,
-        clientX: 20,
-        clientY: 30,
-      });
-      const contextMenu = document.querySelector(".context-menu");
-      fireEvent.click(
-        queryByText(contextMenu as HTMLElement, "Bind text to the container")!,
-      );
-      const text = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer;
-      expect(rectangle.boundElements).toStrictEqual([
-        { id: h.elements[1].id, type: "text" },
-      ]);
-      expect(text.containerId).toBe(rectangle.id);
-      expect(text.verticalAlign).toBe(VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE);
-      expect(text.textAlign).toBe(TEXT_ALIGN.CENTER);
-      expect(text.x).toBe(
-        h.elements[0].x + h.elements[0].width / 2 - text.width / 2,
-      );
-      expect(text.y).toBe(
-        h.elements[0].y + h.elements[0].height / 2 - text.height / 2,
-      );
-    });
-
    it("should update font family correctly on undo/redo by selecting bounded text when font family was updated", async () => {
      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);

@@ -872,6 +675,39 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
    });

    it("should wrap text and vertcially center align once text submitted", async () => {
+      jest
+        .spyOn(textElementUtils, "measureText")
+        .mockImplementation((text, font, maxWidth) => {
+          let width = INITIAL_WIDTH;
+          let height = APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT;
+          let baseline = 10;
+          if (!text) {
+            return {
+              width,
+              height,
+              baseline,
+            };
+          }
+          baseline = 30;
+          width = DUMMY_WIDTH;
+          if (text === "Hello \nWorld!") {
+            height = APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT * 2;
+          }
+          if (maxWidth) {
+            width = maxWidth;
+            // To capture cases where maxWidth passed is initial width
+            // due to which the text is not wrapped correctly
+            if (maxWidth === INITIAL_WIDTH) {
+              height = DUMMY_HEIGHT;
+            }
+          }
+          return {
+            width,
+            height,
+            baseline,
+          };
+        });
+
      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(1);

      Keyboard.keyDown(KEYS.ENTER);
@@ -880,6 +716,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;

+      // mock scroll height
+      jest
+        .spyOn(editor, "scrollHeight", "get")
+        .mockImplementation(() => APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT * 2);
+
      fireEvent.change(editor, {
        target: {
          value: "Hello World!",
@@ -894,11 +735,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      expect(text.text).toBe("Hello \nWorld!");
      expect(text.originalText).toBe("Hello World!");
      expect(text.y).toBe(
-        rectangle.y + h.elements[0].height / 2 - text.height / 2,
+        rectangle.y + rectangle.height / 2 - (APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT * 2) / 2,
      );
-      expect(text.x).toBe(25);
-      expect(text.height).toBe(50);
-      expect(text.width).toBe(60);
+      expect(text.x).toBe(rectangle.x + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING);
+      expect(text.height).toBe(APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT * 2);
+      expect(text.width).toBe(rectangle.width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2);

      // Edit and text by removing second line and it should
      // still vertically align correctly
@@ -915,6 +756,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        },
      });

+      // mock scroll height
+      jest
+        .spyOn(editor, "scrollHeight", "get")
+        .mockImplementation(() => APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT);
+      editor.style.height = "25px";
      editor.dispatchEvent(new Event("input"));

      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
@@ -924,12 +770,12 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {

      expect(text.text).toBe("Hello");
      expect(text.originalText).toBe("Hello");
-      expect(text.height).toBe(25);
-      expect(text.width).toBe(50);
      expect(text.y).toBe(
-        rectangle.y + h.elements[0].height / 2 - text.height / 2,
+        rectangle.y + rectangle.height / 2 - APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT / 2,
      );
-      expect(text.x).toBe(30);
+      expect(text.x).toBe(rectangle.x + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING);
+      expect(text.height).toBe(APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT);
+      expect(text.width).toBe(rectangle.width - BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2);
    });

    it("should unbind bound text when unbind action from context menu is triggered", async () => {
@@ -1016,8 +862,8 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      resize(rectangle, "ne", [rectangle.x + 100, rectangle.y - 100]);
      expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
        Array [
-          85,
-          4.5,
+          109.5,
+          17,
        ]
      `);

@@ -1031,8 +877,6 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      editor.select();

      fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Left"));
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-
      fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align bottom"));
      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));

@@ -1043,7 +887,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
        Array [
          15,
-          65,
+          90,
        ]
      `);

@@ -1066,7 +910,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      resize(rectangle, "ne", [rectangle.x + 100, rectangle.y - 100]);
      expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
        Array [
-          375,
+          424,
          -539,
        ]
      `);
@@ -1181,9 +1025,9 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      mouse.moveTo(rectangle.x + 100, rectangle.y + 50);
      mouse.up(rectangle.x + 100, rectangle.y + 50);
      expect(rectangle.x).toBe(80);
-      expect(rectangle.y).toBe(-40);
-      expect(text.x).toBe(85);
-      expect(text.y).toBe(-35);
+      expect(rectangle.y).toBe(85);
+      expect(text.x).toBe(89.5);
+      expect(text.y).toBe(90);

      Keyboard.withModifierKeys({ ctrl: true }, () => {
        Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.Z);
@@ -1213,6 +1057,29 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
    });

    it("should restore original container height and clear cache once text is unbind", async () => {
+      jest
+        .spyOn(textElementUtils, "measureText")
+        .mockImplementation((text, font, maxWidth) => {
+          let width = INITIAL_WIDTH;
+          let height = APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT;
+          let baseline = 10;
+          if (!text) {
+            return {
+              width,
+              height,
+              baseline,
+            };
+          }
+          baseline = 30;
+          width = DUMMY_WIDTH;
+          height = APPROX_LINE_HEIGHT * 5;
+
+          return {
+            width,
+            height,
+            baseline,
+          };
+        });
      const originalRectHeight = rectangle.height;
      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(originalRectHeight);

@@ -1226,7 +1093,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        target: { value: "Online whiteboard collaboration made easy" },
      });
      editor.blur();
-      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(185);
+      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(135);
      mouse.select(rectangle);
      fireEvent.contextMenu(GlobalTestState.canvas, {
        button: 2,
@@ -1252,7 +1119,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      editor.blur();

      resize(rectangle, "ne", [rectangle.x + 100, rectangle.y - 100]);
-      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(156);
+      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(215);
      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(null);

      mouse.select(rectangle);
@@ -1264,12 +1131,13 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {

      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
      editor.blur();
-      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(156);
+      expect(rectangle.height).toBe(215);
      // cache updated again
-      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(156);
+      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(215);
    });

-    it("should reset the container height cache when font properties updated", async () => {
+    //@todo fix this test later once measureText is mocked correctly
+    it.skip("should reset the container height cache when font properties updated", async () => {
      Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.ENTER);
      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(75);

@@ -1295,42 +1163,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
      expect(
        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).fontSize,
      ).toEqual(36);
-      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(97);
-    });
-
-    it("should update line height when font family updated", async () => {
-      Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.ENTER);
      expect(getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache(rectangle.id)).toBe(75);
-
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-      fireEvent.change(editor, { target: { value: "Hello World!" } });
-      editor.blur();
-      expect(
-        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).lineHeight,
-      ).toEqual(1.25);
-
-      mouse.select(rectangle);
-      Keyboard.keyPress(KEYS.ENTER);
-
-      fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle(/code/i));
-      expect(
-        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).fontFamily,
-      ).toEqual(FONT_FAMILY.Cascadia);
-      expect(
-        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).lineHeight,
-      ).toEqual(1.2);
-
-      fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle(/normal/i));
-      expect(
-        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).fontFamily,
-      ).toEqual(FONT_FAMILY.Helvetica);
-      expect(
-        (h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer).lineHeight,
-      ).toEqual(1.15);
    });

    describe("should align correctly", () => {
@@ -1358,7 +1191,7 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
          Array [
            15,
-            25,
+            20,
          ]
        `);
      });
@@ -1368,8 +1201,8 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align top"));
        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
          Array [
-            30,
-            25,
+            94.5,
+            20,
          ]
        `);
      });
@@ -1379,22 +1212,22 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align top"));

        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            45,
-            25,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              174,
+              20,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when center left", async () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Center vertically"));
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Left"));
        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            15,
-            45,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              15,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when center center", async () => {
@@ -1402,11 +1235,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Center vertically"));

        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            30,
-            45,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              -25,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when center right", async () => {
@@ -1414,11 +1247,11 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Center vertically"));

        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            45,
-            45,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              174,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when bottom left", async () => {
@@ -1426,120 +1259,34 @@ describe("textWysiwyg", () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align bottom"));

        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            15,
-            65,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              15,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when bottom center", async () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Center"));
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align bottom"));
        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            30,
-            65,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              94.5,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });

      it("when bottom right", async () => {
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Right"));
        fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Align bottom"));
        expect([h.elements[1].x, h.elements[1].y]).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-          Array [
-            45,
-            65,
-          ]
-        `);
+            Array [
+              174,
+              25,
+            ]
+          `);
      });
    });
-
-    it("should wrap text in a container when wrap text in container triggered from context menu", async () => {
-      UI.clickTool("text");
-      mouse.clickAt(20, 30);
-      const editor = document.querySelector(
-        ".excalidraw-textEditorContainer > textarea",
-      ) as HTMLTextAreaElement;
-
-      fireEvent.change(editor, {
-        target: {
-          value: "Excalidraw is an opensource virtual collaborative whiteboard",
-        },
-      });
-
-      editor.dispatchEvent(new Event("input"));
-      await new Promise((cb) => setTimeout(cb, 0));
-
-      editor.select();
-      fireEvent.click(screen.getByTitle("Left"));
-      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-
-      editor.blur();
-
-      const textElement = h.elements[1] as ExcalidrawTextElement;
-      expect(textElement.width).toBe(600);
-      expect(textElement.height).toBe(25);
-      expect(textElement.textAlign).toBe(TEXT_ALIGN.LEFT);
-      expect((textElement as ExcalidrawTextElement).text).toBe(
-        "Excalidraw is an opensource virtual collaborative whiteboard",
-      );
-
-      API.setSelectedElements([textElement]);
-
-      fireEvent.contextMenu(GlobalTestState.canvas, {
-        button: 2,
-        clientX: 20,
-        clientY: 30,
-      });
-
-      const contextMenu = document.querySelector(".context-menu");
-      fireEvent.click(
-        queryByText(contextMenu as HTMLElement, "Wrap text in a container")!,
-      );
-      expect(h.elements.length).toBe(3);
-
-      expect(h.elements[1]).toEqual(
-        expect.objectContaining({
-          angle: 0,
-          backgroundColor: "transparent",
-          boundElements: [
-            {
-              id: h.elements[2].id,
-              type: "text",
-            },
-          ],
-          fillStyle: "hachure",
-          groupIds: [],
-          height: 35,
-          isDeleted: false,
-          link: null,
-          locked: false,
-          opacity: 100,
-          roughness: 1,
-          roundness: {
-            type: 3,
-          },
-          strokeColor: "#000000",
-          strokeStyle: "solid",
-          strokeWidth: 1,
-          type: "rectangle",
-          updated: 1,
-          version: 1,
-          width: 610,
-          x: 15,
-          y: 25,
-        }),
-      );
-      expect(h.elements[2] as ExcalidrawTextElement).toEqual(
-        expect.objectContaining({
-          text: "Excalidraw is an opensource virtual collaborative whiteboard",
-          verticalAlign: VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE,
-          textAlign: TEXT_ALIGN.CENTER,
-          boundElements: null,
-        }),
-      );
-    });
  });
 });
--- a/src/element/textWysiwyg.tsx
+++ b/src/element/textWysiwyg.tsx
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import {
  isBoundToContainer,
  isTextElement,
 } from "./typeChecks";
-import { CLASSES, isSafari, VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
+import { CLASSES, VERTICAL_ALIGN } from "../constants";
 import {
  ExcalidrawElement,
  ExcalidrawLinearElement,
@@ -22,20 +22,15 @@ import {
 import { AppState } from "../types";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
 import {
+  getApproxLineHeight,
  getBoundTextElementId,
-  getContainerCoords,
+  getBoundTextElementOffset,
  getContainerDims,
  getContainerElement,
  getTextElementAngle,
  getTextWidth,
-  measureText,
  normalizeText,
-  redrawTextBoundingBox,
  wrapText,
-  getBoundTextMaxHeight,
-  getBoundTextMaxWidth,
-  computeContainerDimensionForBoundText,
-  detectLineHeight,
 } from "./textElement";
 import {
  actionDecreaseFontSize,
@@ -43,6 +38,7 @@ import {
 } from "../actions/actionProperties";
 import { actionZoomIn, actionZoomOut } from "../actions/actionCanvas";
 import App from "../components/App";
+import { getMaxContainerHeight, getMaxContainerWidth } from "./newElement";
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "./linearElementEditor";
 import { parseClipboard } from "../clipboard";

@@ -151,7 +147,9 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
      return;
    }
    const { textAlign, verticalAlign } = updatedTextElement;
-
+    const approxLineHeight = getApproxLineHeight(
+      getFontString(updatedTextElement),
+    );
    if (updatedTextElement && isTextElement(updatedTextElement)) {
      let coordX = updatedTextElement.x;
      let coordY = updatedTextElement.y;
@@ -159,7 +157,7 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
      let maxWidth = updatedTextElement.width;

      let maxHeight = updatedTextElement.height;
-      let textElementWidth = updatedTextElement.width;
+      const width = updatedTextElement.width;
      // Set to element height by default since that's
      // what is going to be used for unbounded text
      let textElementHeight = updatedTextElement.height;
@@ -205,20 +203,16 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
          }
        }

-        maxWidth = getBoundTextMaxWidth(container);
-        maxHeight = getBoundTextMaxHeight(
-          container,
-          updatedTextElement as ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
-        );
+        maxWidth = getMaxContainerWidth(container);
+        maxHeight = getMaxContainerHeight(container);

        // autogrow container height if text exceeds
        if (!isArrowElement(container) && textElementHeight > maxHeight) {
-          const targetContainerHeight = computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-            textElementHeight,
-            container.type,
+          const diff = Math.min(
+            textElementHeight - maxHeight,
+            approxLineHeight,
          );
-
-          mutateElement(container, { height: targetContainerHeight });
+          mutateElement(container, { height: containerDims.height + diff });
          return;
        } else if (
          // autoshrink container height until original container height
@@ -227,23 +221,28 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
          containerDims.height > originalContainerData.height &&
          textElementHeight < maxHeight
        ) {
-          const targetContainerHeight = computeContainerDimensionForBoundText(
-            textElementHeight,
-            container.type,
+          const diff = Math.min(
+            maxHeight - textElementHeight,
+            approxLineHeight,
          );
-          mutateElement(container, { height: targetContainerHeight });
+          mutateElement(container, { height: containerDims.height - diff });
        }
-        // update y coord as you type, not needed for arrow as we calculate
-        // position from the container element for editor and canvas when rendering labelled arrows
-        else if (!isArrowElement(container)) {
-          const containerCoords = getContainerCoords(container);
-
+        // Start pushing text upward until a diff of 30px (padding)
+        // is reached
+        else {
          // vertically center align the text
          if (verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.MIDDLE) {
-            coordY = containerCoords.y + maxHeight / 2 - textElementHeight / 2;
+            if (!isArrowElement(container)) {
+              coordY =
+                container.y + containerDims.height / 2 - textElementHeight / 2;
+            }
          }
          if (verticalAlign === VERTICAL_ALIGN.BOTTOM) {
-            coordY = containerCoords.y + (maxHeight - textElementHeight);
+            coordY =
+              container.y +
+              containerDims.height -
+              textElementHeight -
+              getBoundTextElementOffset(updatedTextElement);
          }
        }
      }
@@ -266,21 +265,12 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
        editable.selectionEnd = editable.value.length - diff;
      }

+      const lines = updatedTextElement.originalText.split("\n");
+      const lineHeight = updatedTextElement.containerId
+        ? approxLineHeight
+        : updatedTextElement.height / lines.length;
      if (!container) {
        maxWidth = (appState.width - 8 - viewportX) / appState.zoom.value;
-        textElementWidth = Math.min(textElementWidth, maxWidth);
-      } else {
-        textElementWidth += 0.5;
-      }
-
-      let lineHeight = updatedTextElement.lineHeight;
-
-      // In Safari the font size gets rounded off when rendering hence calculating the line height by rounding off font size
-      if (isSafari) {
-        lineHeight = detectLineHeight({
-          ...updatedTextElement,
-          fontSize: Math.round(updatedTextElement.fontSize),
-        });
      }

      // Make sure text editor height doesn't go beyond viewport
@@ -289,13 +279,13 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
      Object.assign(editable.style, {
        font: getFontString(updatedTextElement),
        // must be defined *after* font ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
-        lineHeight,
-        width: `${textElementWidth}px`,
+        lineHeight: `${lineHeight}px`,
+        width: `${Math.min(width, maxWidth)}px`,
        height: `${textElementHeight}px`,
        left: `${viewportX}px`,
        top: `${viewportY}px`,
        transform: getTransform(
-          textElementWidth,
+          width,
          textElementHeight,
          getTextElementAngle(updatedTextElement),
          appState,
@@ -309,7 +299,6 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
        filter: "var(--theme-filter)",
        maxHeight: `${editorMaxHeight}px`,
      });
-      editable.scrollTop = 0;
      // For some reason updating font attribute doesn't set font family
      // hence updating font family explicitly for test environment
      if (isTestEnv()) {
@@ -377,7 +366,7 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
        const wrappedText = wrapText(
          `${editable.value}${data}`,
          font,
-          getBoundTextMaxWidth(container),
+          getMaxContainerWidth(container),
        );
        const width = getTextWidth(wrappedText, font);
        editable.style.width = `${width}px`;
@@ -389,20 +378,55 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
        id,
      ) as ExcalidrawTextElement;
      const font = getFontString(updatedTextElement);
-      if (isBoundToContainer(element)) {
+      // using scrollHeight here since we need to calculate
+      // number of lines so cannot use editable.style.height
+      // as that gets updated below
+      // Rounding here so that the lines calculated is more accurate in all browsers.
+      // The scrollHeight and approxLineHeight differs in diff browsers
+      // eg it gives 1.05 in firefox for handewritten small font due to which
+      // height gets updated as lines > 1 and leads to jumping text for first line in bound container
+      // hence rounding here to avoid that
+      const lines = Math.round(
+        editable.scrollHeight / getApproxLineHeight(font),
+      );
+      // auto increase height only when lines  > 1 so its
+      // measured correctly and vertically aligns for
+      // first line as well as setting height to "auto"
+      // doubles the height as soon as user starts typing
+      if (isBoundToContainer(element) && lines > 1) {
        const container = getContainerElement(element);
+
+        let height = "auto";
+        editable.style.height = "0px";
+        let heightSet = false;
+        if (lines === 2) {
+          const actualLineCount = wrapText(
+            editable.value,
+            font,
+            getMaxContainerWidth(container!),
+          ).split("\n").length;
+          // This is browser behaviour when setting height to "auto"
+          // It sets the height needed for 2 lines even if actual
+          // line count is 1 as mentioned above as well
+          // hence reducing the height by half if actual line count is 1
+          // so single line aligns vertically when deleting
+          if (actualLineCount === 1) {
+            height = `${editable.scrollHeight / 2}px`;
+            editable.style.height = height;
+            heightSet = true;
+          }
+        }
        const wrappedText = wrapText(
          normalizeText(editable.value),
          font,
-          getBoundTextMaxWidth(container!),
-        );
-        const { width, height } = measureText(
-          wrappedText,
-          font,
-          updatedTextElement.lineHeight,
+          getMaxContainerWidth(container!),
        );
+        const width = getTextWidth(wrappedText, font);
        editable.style.width = `${width}px`;
-        editable.style.height = `${height}px`;
+
+        if (!heightSet) {
+          editable.style.height = `${editable.scrollHeight}px`;
+        }
      }
      onChange(normalizeText(editable.value));
    };
@@ -439,9 +463,7 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
          event.code === CODES.BRACKET_RIGHT))
    ) {
      event.preventDefault();
-      if (event.isComposing) {
-        return;
-      } else if (event.shiftKey || event.code === CODES.BRACKET_LEFT) {
+      if (event.shiftKey || event.code === CODES.BRACKET_LEFT) {
        outdent();
      } else {
        indent();
@@ -590,7 +612,6 @@ export const textWysiwyg = ({
          ),
        });
      }
-      redrawTextBoundingBox(updateElement, container);
    }

    onSubmit({
--- a/src/element/typeChecks.test.ts
+++ b/src/element/typeChecks.test.ts
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-import { API } from "../tests/helpers/api";
-import { hasBoundTextElement } from "./typeChecks";
-
-describe("Test TypeChecks", () => {
-  describe("Test hasBoundTextElement", () => {
-    it("should return true for text bindable containers with bound text", () => {
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "rectangle",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeTruthy();
-
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "ellipse",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeTruthy();
-
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "arrow",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeTruthy();
-
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "image",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeTruthy();
-    });
-
-    it("should return false for text bindable containers without bound text", () => {
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "freedraw",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "arrow", id: "arrow-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeFalsy();
-    });
-
-    it("should return false for non text bindable containers", () => {
-      expect(
-        hasBoundTextElement(
-          API.createElement({
-            type: "freedraw",
-            boundElements: [{ type: "text", id: "text-id" }],
-          }),
-        ),
-      ).toBeFalsy();
-    });
-  });
-});
--- a/src/element/typeChecks.ts
+++ b/src/element/typeChecks.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { ROUNDNESS } from "../constants";
 import { AppState } from "../types";
-import { MarkNonNullable } from "../utility-types";
 import {
  ExcalidrawElement,
  ExcalidrawTextElement,
@@ -138,9 +137,9 @@ export const isExcalidrawElement = (element: any): boolean => {

 export const hasBoundTextElement = (
  element: ExcalidrawElement | null,
-): element is MarkNonNullable<ExcalidrawBindableElement, "boundElements"> => {
+): element is ExcalidrawBindableElement => {
  return (
-    isTextBindableContainer(element) &&
+    isBindableElement(element) &&
    !!element.boundElements?.some(({ type }) => type === "text")
  );
 };
--- a/src/element/types.ts
+++ b/src/element/types.ts
@@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ import {
  THEME,
  VERTICAL_ALIGN,
 } from "../constants";
-import { MarkNonNullable, ValueOf } from "../utility-types";

 export type ChartType = "bar" | "line";
-export type FillStyle = "hachure" | "cross-hatch" | "solid" | "zigzag";
+export type FillStyle = "hachure" | "cross-hatch" | "solid";
 export type FontFamilyKeys = keyof typeof FONT_FAMILY;
 export type FontFamilyValues = typeof FONT_FAMILY[FontFamilyKeys];
 export type Theme = typeof THEME[keyof typeof THEME];
@@ -136,11 +135,6 @@ export type ExcalidrawTextElement = _ExcalidrawElementBase &
    verticalAlign: VerticalAlign;
    containerId: ExcalidrawGenericElement["id"] | null;
    originalText: string;
-    /**
-     * Unitless line height (aligned to W3C). To get line height in px, multiply
-     *  with font size (using `getLineHeightInPx` helper).
-     */
-    lineHeight: number & { _brand: "unitlessLineHeight" };
  }>;

 export type ExcalidrawBindableElement =
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/app-jotai.ts
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/app-jotai.ts
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-import { unstable_createStore } from "jotai";
-
-export const appJotaiStore = unstable_createStore();
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/collab/Collab.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/collab/Collab.tsx
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ import { decryptData } from "../../data/encryption";
 import { resetBrowserStateVersions } from "../data/tabSync";
 import { LocalData } from "../data/LocalData";
 import { atom, useAtom } from "jotai";
-import { appJotaiStore } from "../app-jotai";
+import { jotaiStore } from "../../jotai";

 export const collabAPIAtom = atom<CollabAPI | null>(null);
 export const collabDialogShownAtom = atom(false);
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ class Collab extends PureComponent<Props, CollabState> {
      setUsername: this.setUsername,
    };

-    appJotaiStore.set(collabAPIAtom, collabAPI);
+    jotaiStore.set(collabAPIAtom, collabAPI);
    this.onOfflineStatusToggle();

    if (
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ class Collab extends PureComponent<Props, CollabState> {
  }

  onOfflineStatusToggle = () => {
-    appJotaiStore.set(isOfflineAtom, !window.navigator.onLine);
+    jotaiStore.set(isOfflineAtom, !window.navigator.onLine);
  };

  componentWillUnmount() {
@@ -208,10 +208,10 @@ class Collab extends PureComponent<Props, CollabState> {
    }
  }

-  isCollaborating = () => appJotaiStore.get(isCollaboratingAtom)!;
+  isCollaborating = () => jotaiStore.get(isCollaboratingAtom)!;

  private setIsCollaborating = (isCollaborating: boolean) => {
-    appJotaiStore.set(isCollaboratingAtom, isCollaborating);
+    jotaiStore.set(isCollaboratingAtom, isCollaborating);
  };

  private onUnload = () => {
@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ class Collab extends PureComponent<Props, CollabState> {
  );

  handleClose = () => {
-    appJotaiStore.set(collabDialogShownAtom, false);
+    jotaiStore.set(collabDialogShownAtom, false);
  };

  setUsername = (username: string) => {
@@ -838,9 +838,10 @@ class Collab extends PureComponent<Props, CollabState> {
          />
        )}
        {errorMessage && (
-          <ErrorDialog onClose={() => this.setState({ errorMessage: "" })}>
-            {errorMessage}
-          </ErrorDialog>
+          <ErrorDialog
+            message={errorMessage}
+            onClose={() => this.setState({ errorMessage: "" })}
+          />
        )}
      </>
    );
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/collab/RoomDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/collab/RoomDialog.tsx
@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ import {
  shareWindows,
 } from "../../components/icons";
 import { ToolButton } from "../../components/ToolButton";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";
 import "./RoomDialog.scss";
 import Stack from "../../components/Stack";
 import { AppState } from "../../types";
 import { trackEvent } from "../../analytics";
 import { getFrame } from "../../utils";
 import DialogActionButton from "../../components/DialogActionButton";
-import { useI18n } from "../../i18n";

 const getShareIcon = () => {
  const navigator = window.navigator as any;
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ const RoomDialog = ({
  setErrorMessage: (message: string) => void;
  theme: AppState["theme"];
 }) => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
  const roomLinkInput = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);

  const copyRoomLink = async () => {
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/collab/reconciliation.ts
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/collab/reconciliation.ts
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ export const reconcileElements = (

    // Mark duplicate for removal as it'll be replaced with the remote element
    if (local) {
-      // Unless the remote and local elements are the same element in which case
+      // Unless the ramote and local elements are the same element in which case
      // we need to keep it as we'd otherwise discard it from the resulting
      // array.
      if (local[0] === remoteElement) {
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/components/AppWelcomeScreen.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/components/AppWelcomeScreen.tsx
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 import React from "react";
 import { PlusPromoIcon } from "../../components/icons";
-import { useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";
 import { WelcomeScreen } from "../../packages/excalidraw/index";
 import { isExcalidrawPlusSignedUser } from "../app_constants";

 export const AppWelcomeScreen: React.FC<{
  setCollabDialogShown: (toggle: boolean) => any;
 }> = React.memo((props) => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
  let headingContent;

  if (isExcalidrawPlusSignedUser) {
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/components/EncryptedIcon.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/components/EncryptedIcon.tsx
@@ -1,21 +1,17 @@
 import { shield } from "../../components/icons";
 import { Tooltip } from "../../components/Tooltip";
-import { useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";

-export const EncryptedIcon = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
-
-  return (
-    <a
-      className="encrypted-icon tooltip"
-      href="https://blog.excalidraw.com/end-to-end-encryption/"
-      target="_blank"
-      rel="noopener noreferrer"
-      aria-label={t("encrypted.link")}
-    >
-      <Tooltip label={t("encrypted.tooltip")} long={true}>
-        {shield}
-      </Tooltip>
-    </a>
-  );
-};
+export const EncryptedIcon = () => (
+  <a
+    className="encrypted-icon tooltip"
+    href="https://blog.excalidraw.com/end-to-end-encryption/"
+    target="_blank"
+    rel="noopener noreferrer"
+    aria-label={t("encrypted.link")}
+  >
+    <Tooltip label={t("encrypted.tooltip")} long={true}>
+      {shield}
+    </Tooltip>
+  </a>
+);
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/components/ExportToExcalidrawPlus.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/components/ExportToExcalidrawPlus.tsx
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { loadFirebaseStorage, saveFilesToFirebase } from "../data/firebase";
 import { FileId, NonDeletedExcalidrawElement } from "../../element/types";
 import { AppState, BinaryFileData, BinaryFiles } from "../../types";
 import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
-import { useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { t } from "../../i18n";
 import { excalidrawPlusIcon } from "./icons";
 import { encryptData, generateEncryptionKey } from "../../data/encryption";
 import { isInitializedImageElement } from "../../element/typeChecks";
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ export const ExportToExcalidrawPlus: React.FC<{
  files: BinaryFiles;
  onError: (error: Error) => void;
 }> = ({ elements, appState, files, onError }) => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
  return (
    <Card color="primary">
      <div className="Card-icon">{excalidrawPlusIcon}</div>
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/components/LanguageList.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/components/LanguageList.tsx
@@ -1,23 +1,22 @@
-import { useSetAtom } from "jotai";
+import { useAtom } from "jotai";
 import React from "react";
-import { appLangCodeAtom } from "..";
-import { defaultLang, useI18n } from "../../i18n";
+import { langCodeAtom } from "..";
+import * as i18n from "../../i18n";
 import { languages } from "../../i18n";

 export const LanguageList = ({ style }: { style?: React.CSSProperties }) => {
-  const { t, langCode } = useI18n();
-  const setLangCode = useSetAtom(appLangCodeAtom);
+  const [langCode, setLangCode] = useAtom(langCodeAtom);

  return (
    <select
      className="dropdown-select dropdown-select__language"
      onChange={({ target }) => setLangCode(target.value)}
      value={langCode}
-      aria-label={t("buttons.selectLanguage")}
+      aria-label={i18n.t("buttons.selectLanguage")}
      style={style}
    >
-      <option key={defaultLang.code} value={defaultLang.code}>
-        {defaultLang.label}
+      <option key={i18n.defaultLang.code} value={i18n.defaultLang.code}>
+        {i18n.defaultLang.label}
      </option>
      {languages.map((lang) => (
        <option key={lang.code} value={lang.code}>
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/data/firebase.ts
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/data/firebase.ts
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import { encryptData, decryptData } from "../../data/encryption";
 import { MIME_TYPES } from "../../constants";
 import { reconcileElements } from "../collab/reconciliation";
 import { getSyncableElements, SyncableExcalidrawElement } from ".";
-import { ResolutionType } from "../../utility-types";

 // private
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/data/index.ts
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/data/index.ts
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ export const loadScene = async (
      await importFromBackend(id, privateKey),
      localDataState?.appState,
      localDataState?.elements,
-      { repairBindings: true, refreshDimensions: false },
+      { repairBindings: true },
    );
  } else {
    data = restore(localDataState || null, null, null, {
--- a/src/excalidraw-app/index.tsx
+++ b/src/excalidraw-app/index.tsx
@@ -75,17 +75,15 @@ import { loadFilesFromFirebase } from "./data/firebase";
 import { LocalData } from "./data/LocalData";
 import { isBrowserStorageStateNewer } from "./data/tabSync";
 import clsx from "clsx";
+import { atom, Provider, useAtom, useAtomValue } from "jotai";
+import { jotaiStore, useAtomWithInitialValue } from "../jotai";
 import { reconcileElements } from "./collab/reconciliation";
 import { parseLibraryTokensFromUrl, useHandleLibrary } from "../data/library";
 import { AppMainMenu } from "./components/AppMainMenu";
 import { AppWelcomeScreen } from "./components/AppWelcomeScreen";
 import { AppFooter } from "./components/AppFooter";
-import { atom, Provider, useAtom, useAtomValue } from "jotai";
-import { useAtomWithInitialValue } from "../jotai";
-import { appJotaiStore } from "./app-jotai";

 import "./index.scss";
-import { ResolutionType } from "../utility-types";

 polyfill();

@@ -228,15 +226,15 @@ const initializeScene = async (opts: {
  return { scene: null, isExternalScene: false };
 };

-const detectedLangCode = languageDetector.detect() || defaultLang.code;
-export const appLangCodeAtom = atom(
-  Array.isArray(detectedLangCode) ? detectedLangCode[0] : detectedLangCode,
+const currentLangCode = languageDetector.detect() || defaultLang.code;
+
+export const langCodeAtom = atom(
+  Array.isArray(currentLangCode) ? currentLangCode[0] : currentLangCode,
 );

 const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
  const [errorMessage, setErrorMessage] = useState("");
-  const [langCode, setLangCode] = useAtom(appLangCodeAtom);
-
+  const [langCode, setLangCode] = useAtom(langCodeAtom);
  // initial state
  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

@@ -673,9 +671,10 @@ const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
      </Excalidraw>
      {excalidrawAPI && <Collab excalidrawAPI={excalidrawAPI} />}
      {errorMessage && (
-        <ErrorDialog onClose={() => setErrorMessage("")}>
-          {errorMessage}
-        </ErrorDialog>
+        <ErrorDialog
+          message={errorMessage}
+          onClose={() => setErrorMessage("")}
+        />
      )}
    </div>
  );
@@ -684,7 +683,7 @@ const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
 const ExcalidrawApp = () => {
  return (
    <TopErrorBoundary>
-      <Provider unstable_createStore={() => appJotaiStore}>
+      <Provider unstable_createStore={() => jotaiStore}>
        <ExcalidrawWrapper />
      </Provider>
    </TopErrorBoundary>
--- a/src/global.d.ts
+++ b/src/global.d.ts
@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ interface Window {
  EXCALIDRAW_EXPORT_SOURCE: string;
  EXCALIDRAW_THROTTLE_RENDER: boolean | undefined;
  gtag: Function;
-  _paq: any[];
-  _mtm: any[];
 }

 interface CanvasRenderingContext2D {
@@ -52,6 +50,36 @@ interface Clipboard extends EventTarget {
  write(data: any[]): Promise<void>;
 }

+type Mutable<T> = {
+  -readonly [P in keyof T]: T[P];
+};
+
+type ValueOf<T> = T[keyof T];
+
+type Merge<M, N> = Omit<M, keyof N> & N;
+
+/** utility type to assert that the second type is a subtype of the first type.
+ * Returns the subtype. */
+type SubtypeOf<Supertype, Subtype extends Supertype> = Subtype;
+
+type ResolutionType<T extends (...args: any) => any> = T extends (
+  ...args: any
+) => Promise<infer R>
+  ? R
+  : any;
+
+// https://github.com/krzkaczor/ts-essentials
+type MarkOptional<T, K extends keyof T> = Omit<T, K> & Partial<Pick<T, K>>;
+
+type MarkRequired<T, RK extends keyof T> = Exclude<T, RK> &
+  Required<Pick<T, RK>>;
+
+type MarkNonNullable<T, K extends keyof T> = {
+  [P in K]-?: P extends K ? NonNullable<T[P]> : T[P];
+} & { [P in keyof T]: T[P] };
+
+type NonOptional<T> = Exclude<T, undefined>;
+
 // PNG encoding/decoding
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 type TEXtChunk = { name: "tEXt"; data: Uint8Array };
@@ -73,6 +101,23 @@ declare module "png-chunks-extract" {
 }
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// type getter for interface's callable type
+// src: https://stackoverflow.com/a/58658851/927631
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+type SignatureType<T> = T extends (...args: infer R) => any ? R : never;
+type CallableType<T extends (...args: any[]) => any> = (
+  ...args: SignatureType<T>
+) => ReturnType<T>;
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------—
+
+// Type for React.forwardRef --- supply only the first generic argument T
+type ForwardRef<T, P = any> = Parameters<
+  CallableType<React.ForwardRefRenderFunction<T, P>>
+>[1];
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------—
+
 interface Blob {
  handle?: import("browser-fs-acces").FileSystemHandle;
  name?: string;
--- a/src/history.ts
+++ b/src/history.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import { AppState } from "./types";
 import { ExcalidrawElement } from "./element/types";
 import { isLinearElement } from "./element/typeChecks";
 import { deepCopyElement } from "./element/newElement";
-import { Mutable } from "./utility-types";

 export interface HistoryEntry {
  appState: ReturnType<typeof clearAppStatePropertiesForHistory>;
--- a/src/i18n.ts
+++ b/src/i18n.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import fallbackLangData from "./locales/en.json";
 import percentages from "./locales/percentages.json";
 import { ENV } from "./constants";
-import { jotaiScope, jotaiStore } from "./jotai";
-import { atom, useAtomValue } from "jotai";

 const COMPLETION_THRESHOLD = 85;

@@ -101,8 +99,6 @@ export const setLanguage = async (lang: Language) => {
      currentLangData = fallbackLangData;
    }
  }
-
-  jotaiStore.set(editorLangCodeAtom, lang.code);
 };

 export const getLanguage = () => currentLang;
@@ -147,15 +143,3 @@ export const t = (
  }
  return translation;
 };
-
-/** @private atom used solely to rerender components using `useI18n` hook */
-const editorLangCodeAtom = atom(defaultLang.code);
-
-// Should be used in components that fall under these cases:
-// - component is rendered as an <Excalidraw> child
-// - component is rendered internally by <Excalidraw>, but the component
-//   is memoized w/o being updated on `langCode`, `AppState`, or `UIAppState`
-export const useI18n = () => {
-  const langCode = useAtomValue(editorLangCodeAtom, jotaiScope);
-  return { t, langCode };
-};
--- a/src/jotai.ts
+++ b/src/jotai.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { PrimitiveAtom, unstable_createStore, useAtom } from "jotai";
+import { unstable_createStore, useAtom, WritableAtom } from "jotai";
 import { useLayoutEffect } from "react";

 export const jotaiScope = Symbol();
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ export const jotaiStore = unstable_createStore();

 export const useAtomWithInitialValue = <
  T extends unknown,
-  A extends PrimitiveAtom<T>,
+  A extends WritableAtom<T, T>,
 >(
  atom: A,
  initialValue: T | (() => T),
--- a/src/locales/ar-SA.json
+++ b/src/locales/ar-SA.json
@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@
    "increaseFontSize": "تكبير حجم الخط",
    "unbindText": "فك ربط النص",
    "bindText": "ربط النص بالحاوية",
-    "createContainerFromText": "",
    "link": {
      "edit": "تعديل الرابط",
      "create": "إنشاء رابط",
@@ -193,8 +192,7 @@
    "invalidSceneUrl": "تعذر استيراد المشهد من عنوان URL المتوفر. إما أنها مشوهة، أو لا تحتوي على بيانات Excalidraw JSON صالحة.",
    "resetLibrary": "هذا سوف يمسح مكتبتك. هل أنت متأكد؟",
    "removeItemsFromsLibrary": "حذف {{count}} عنصر (عناصر) من المكتبة؟",
-    "invalidEncryptionKey": "مفتاح التشفير يجب أن يكون من 22 حرفاً. التعاون المباشر معطل.",
-    "collabOfflineWarning": ""
+    "invalidEncryptionKey": "مفتاح التشفير يجب أن يكون من 22 حرفاً. التعاون المباشر معطل."
  },
  "errors": {
    "unsupportedFileType": "نوع الملف غير مدعوم.",
@@ -205,22 +203,7 @@
    "cannotResolveCollabServer": "تعذر الاتصال بخادم التعاون. الرجاء إعادة تحميل الصفحة والمحاولة مرة أخرى.",
    "importLibraryError": "تعذر تحميل المكتبة",
    "collabSaveFailed": "تعذر الحفظ في قاعدة البيانات. إذا استمرت المشاكل، يفضل أن تحفظ ملفك محليا كي لا تفقد عملك.",
-    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": "تعذر الحفظ في قاعدة البيانات، يبدو أن القماش كبير للغاية، يفضّل حفظ الملف محليا كي لا تفقد عملك.",
-    "brave_measure_text_error": {
-      "start": "",
-      "aggressive_block_fingerprint": "",
-      "setting_enabled": "",
-      "break": "",
-      "text_elements": "",
-      "in_your_drawings": "",
-      "strongly_recommend": "",
-      "steps": "",
-      "how": "",
-      "disable_setting": "",
-      "issue": "",
-      "write": "",
-      "discord": ""
-    }
+    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": "تعذر الحفظ في قاعدة البيانات، يبدو أن القماش كبير للغاية، يفضّل حفظ الملف محليا كي لا تفقد عملك."
  },
  "toolBar": {
    "selection": "تحديد",
@@ -319,8 +302,7 @@
    "doubleClick": "انقر مرتين",
    "drag": "اسحب",
    "editor": "المحرر",
-    "editLineArrowPoints": "",
-    "editText": "",
+    "editSelectedShape": "تعديل الشكل المحدد (النص/السهم/الخط)",
    "github": "عثرت على مشكلة؟ إرسال",
    "howto": "اتبع التعليمات",
    "or": "أو",
--- a/src/locales/bg-BG.json
+++ b/src/locales/bg-BG.json
@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@
    "increaseFontSize": "",
    "unbindText": "",
    "bindText": "",
-    "createContainerFromText": "",
    "link": {
      "edit": "",
      "create": "",
@@ -193,8 +192,7 @@
    "invalidSceneUrl": "",
    "resetLibrary": "",
    "removeItemsFromsLibrary": "",
-    "invalidEncryptionKey": "",
-    "collabOfflineWarning": ""
+    "invalidEncryptionKey": ""
  },
  "errors": {
    "unsupportedFileType": "Този файлов формат не се поддържа.",
@@ -205,22 +203,7 @@
    "cannotResolveCollabServer": "",
    "importLibraryError": "",
    "collabSaveFailed": "",
-    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": "",
-    "brave_measure_text_error": {
-      "start": "",
-      "aggressive_block_fingerprint": "",
-      "setting_enabled": "",
-      "break": "",
-      "text_elements": "",
-      "in_your_drawings": "",
-      "strongly_recommend": "",
-      "steps": "",
-      "how": "",
-      "disable_setting": "",
-      "issue": "",
-      "write": "",
-      "discord": ""
-    }
+    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": ""
  },
  "toolBar": {
    "selection": "Селекция",
@@ -319,8 +302,7 @@
    "doubleClick": "",
    "drag": "плъзнете",
    "editor": "Редактор",
-    "editLineArrowPoints": "",
-    "editText": "",
+    "editSelectedShape": "",
    "github": "Намерихте проблем? Изпратете",
    "howto": "Следвайте нашите ръководства",
    "or": "или",
--- a/src/locales/bn-BD.json
+++ b/src/locales/bn-BD.json
@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@
    "increaseFontSize": "লেখনীর মাত্রা বাড়ান",
    "unbindText": "",
    "bindText": "",
-    "createContainerFromText": "",
    "link": {
      "edit": "লিঙ্ক সংশোধন",
      "create": "লিঙ্ক তৈরী",
@@ -193,8 +192,7 @@
    "invalidSceneUrl": "সরবরাহ করা লিঙ্ক থেকে দৃশ্য লোড করা যায়নি৷ এটি হয় বিকৃত, অথবা বৈধ এক্সক্যালিড্র জেসন তথ্য নেই৷",
    "resetLibrary": "এটি আপনার সংগ্রহ পরিষ্কার করবে। আপনি কি নিশ্চিত?",
    "removeItemsFromsLibrary": "সংগ্রহ থেকে {{count}} বস্তু বিয়োগ করা হবে। আপনি কি নিশ্চিত?",
-    "invalidEncryptionKey": "অবৈধ এনক্রীপশন কী।",
-    "collabOfflineWarning": ""
+    "invalidEncryptionKey": "অবৈধ এনক্রীপশন কী।"
  },
  "errors": {
    "unsupportedFileType": "অসমর্থিত ফাইল।",
@@ -205,22 +203,7 @@
    "cannotResolveCollabServer": "কোল্যাব সার্ভারের সাথে সংযোগ করা যায়নি। পৃষ্ঠাটি পুনরায় লোড করে আবার চেষ্টা করুন।",
    "importLibraryError": "সংগ্রহ লোড করা যায়নি",
    "collabSaveFailed": "",
-    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": "",
-    "brave_measure_text_error": {
-      "start": "",
-      "aggressive_block_fingerprint": "",
-      "setting_enabled": "",
-      "break": "",
-      "text_elements": "",
-      "in_your_drawings": "",
-      "strongly_recommend": "",
-      "steps": "",
-      "how": "",
-      "disable_setting": "",
-      "issue": "",
-      "write": "",
-      "discord": ""
-    }
+    "collabSaveFailed_sizeExceeded": ""
  },
  "toolBar": {
    "selection": "বাছাই",
@@ -319,8 +302,7 @@
    "doubleClick": "",
    "drag": "",
    "editor": "",
-    "editLineArrowPoints": "",
-    "editText": "",
+    "editSelectedShape": "",
    "github": "",
    "howto": "",
    "or": "অথবা",
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
dwelle	c1b903395a	wip: hitbox test visualizer	2023-02-15 16:40:10 +01:00
Aakansha Doshi	96b172ebfa	support rotation	2023-02-15 17:36:46 +05:30
Aakansha Doshi	16db74cedd	support ellipse	2023-02-15 15:20:12 +05:30
Aakansha Doshi	4d1b31a171	feat: bind text to container when clicked on filled shape or element stroke	2023-02-15 13:32:47 +05:30