Add canonicals to pages migrated to docs.mermaidchart.com

This commit is contained in:
Ashish Jain
2025-06-17 10:16:46 +02:00
parent 9562a769db
commit e5f6ea0b13
3 changed files with 349 additions and 0 deletions

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import type { CanonicalUrlConfig } from './canonical-urls.js';
/**
* Canonical URL configuration for Mermaid documentation
*
* This file contains the configuration for generating canonical URLs
* for the Mermaid documentation site.
*/
export const canonicalConfig: CanonicalUrlConfig = {
// Base URL for the Mermaid documentation site
baseUrl: 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com',
// Disable automatic generation - only use specificCanonicalUrls
autoGenerate: false,
// Patterns for pages to exclude from automatic canonical URL generation
excludePatterns: [
// Exclude the main index page (handled by VitePress home layout)
'index.md',
// Exclude any draft or temporary files
'draft-*.md',
'**/draft-*.md',
'temp-*.md',
'**/temp-*.md',
'*.draft.md',
'**/*.draft.md',
// Exclude any test files
'*.test.md',
'**/*.test.md',
'*.spec.md',
'**/*.spec.md',
// You can add more patterns here as needed
// Examples:
// '**/internal/**', // Exclude internal documentation
// '**/archive/**', // Exclude archived content
],
// URL transformation rules
transformations: {
// Remove index.md from URLs (e.g., /intro/index.md -> /intro/)
//removeIndex: true,
// Remove .md extension from URLs (e.g., /syntax/flowchart.md -> /syntax/flowchart)
removeMarkdownExtension: true,
// Custom path transformations
customTransforms: [
// Example: Redirect old paths to new paths
// { pattern: /^old-syntax\//, replacement: 'syntax/' },
// Example: Handle special cases
// { pattern: /^config\/setup\/README$/, replacement: 'config/setup/' },
// Add your custom transformations here
],
},
};
/**
* Pages that should have specific canonical URLs
*
* Since autoGenerate is set to false, ONLY pages listed here will get canonical URLs.
*
* Usage: Add entries to this object where the key is the relative path
* of the markdown file and the value is the desired canonical URL.
*
* Examples:
* - 'intro/index.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/intro/index.html'
* - 'syntax/flowchart.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/flowchart.html'
* - 'config/configuration.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/configuration.html'
*/
export const specificCanonicalUrls: Record<string, string> = {
// Add your specific canonical URLs here
// Example:
// 'syntax/flowchart.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/flowchart.html',
// Intro section
'intro/index.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/intro/index.html',
'intro/getting-started.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/intro/getting-started.html',
'intro/syntax-reference.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/intro/syntax-reference.html',
// Syntax section
'syntax/flowchart.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/flowchart.html',
'syntax/sequenceDiagram.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/sequenceDiagram.html',
'syntax/classDiagram.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/classDiagram.html',
'syntax/stateDiagram.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/stateDiagram.html',
'syntax/entityRelationshipDiagram.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/entityRelationshipDiagram.html',
'syntax/userJourney.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/userJourney.html',
'syntax/gantt.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/gantt.html',
'syntax/pie.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/pie.html',
'syntax/quadrantChart.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/quadrantChart.html',
'syntax/requirementDiagram.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/requirementDiagram.html',
'syntax/mindmap.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/mindmap.html',
'syntax/timeline.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/timeline.html',
'syntax/gitgraph.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/gitgraph.html',
'syntax/c4.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/c4.html',
'syntax/sankey.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/sankey.html',
'syntax/xyChart.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/xyChart.html',
'syntax/block.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/block.html',
'syntax/packet.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/packet.html',
'syntax/kanban.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/kanban.html',
'syntax/architecture.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/architecture.html',
'syntax/radar.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/radar.html',
'syntax/examples.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/syntax/examples.html',
// Config section
'config/configuration.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/configuration.html',
'config/usage.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/usage.html',
'config/icons.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/icons.html',
'config/directives.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/directives.html',
'config/theming.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/theming.html',
'config/math.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/math.html',
'config/accessibility.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/accessibility.html',
'config/mermaidCLI.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/mermaidCLI.html',
'config/faq.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/config/faq.html',
// Ecosystem section
'ecosystem/mermaid-chart.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/ecosystem/mermaid-chart.html',
'ecosystem/tutorials.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/ecosystem/tutorials.html',
'ecosystem/integrations-community.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/ecosystem/integrations-community.html',
'ecosystem/integrations-create.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/ecosystem/integrations-create.html',
// Community section
'community/intro.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/community/intro.html',
'community/contributing.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/community/contributing.html',
'community/new-diagram.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/community/new-diagram.html',
'community/questions-and-suggestions.md':
'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/community/questions-and-suggestions.html',
'community/security.md': 'https://docs.mermaidchart.com/mermaid-oss/community/security.html',
};
/**
* Helper function to get canonical URL for a specific page
* This can be used in frontmatter or for manual overrides
*/
export function getCanonicalUrl(relativePath: string): string | undefined {
return specificCanonicalUrls[relativePath];
}

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import type { PageData } from 'vitepress';
import { canonicalConfig, specificCanonicalUrls } from './canonical-config.js';
/**
* Configuration for canonical URL generation
*/
export interface CanonicalUrlConfig {
/** Base URL for the site (e.g., 'https://mermaid.js.org') */
baseUrl: string;
/** Whether to automatically generate canonical URLs for pages without explicit ones */
autoGenerate: boolean;
/** Pages to exclude from automatic canonical URL generation (glob patterns supported) */
excludePatterns?: string[];
/** Custom URL transformations */
transformations?: {
/** Remove index.md from URLs */
removeIndex?: boolean;
/** Remove .md extension from URLs */
removeMarkdownExtension?: boolean;
/** Custom path transformations */
customTransforms?: {
pattern: RegExp;
replacement: string;
}[];
};
}
/**
* Default configuration for canonical URLs
*/
const defaultConfig: CanonicalUrlConfig = {
baseUrl: 'https://mermaid.js.org',
autoGenerate: true,
excludePatterns: [
// Exclude the home page as it's handled separately
'index.md',
// Exclude any temporary or draft files
'**/draft-*',
'**/temp-*',
],
transformations: {
removeIndex: true,
removeMarkdownExtension: true,
customTransforms: [
// Transform any special cases here
// Example: { pattern: /^old-path\//, replacement: 'new-path/' }
],
},
};
/**
* Check if a path matches any of the exclude patterns
*/
function shouldExcludePath(relativePath: string, excludePatterns: string[] = []): boolean {
return excludePatterns.some((pattern) => {
// Convert glob pattern to regex
const regexPattern = pattern
.replace(/\*\*/g, '.*')
.replace(/\*/g, '[^/]*')
.replace(/\?/g, '.')
.replace(/\./g, '\\.');
const regex = new RegExp(`^${regexPattern}$`);
return regex.test(relativePath);
});
}
/**
* Transform a relative path to a canonical URL path
*/
function transformPath(relativePath: string, config: CanonicalUrlConfig): string {
let transformedPath = relativePath;
// Apply built-in transformations
if (config.transformations?.removeMarkdownExtension) {
transformedPath = transformedPath.replace(/\.md$/, '');
}
if (config.transformations?.removeIndex) {
transformedPath = transformedPath.replace(/\/index$/, '/');
if (transformedPath === 'index') {
transformedPath = '';
}
}
// Apply custom transformations
if (config.transformations?.customTransforms) {
for (const transform of config.transformations.customTransforms) {
transformedPath = transformedPath.replace(transform.pattern, transform.replacement);
}
}
// Ensure path starts with /
if (transformedPath && !transformedPath.startsWith('/')) {
transformedPath = '/' + transformedPath;
}
// Handle root path
if (!transformedPath) {
transformedPath = '/';
}
return transformedPath;
}
/**
* Generate a canonical URL for a page
*/
function generateCanonicalUrl(relativePath: string, config: CanonicalUrlConfig): string {
const transformedPath = transformPath(relativePath, config);
return config.baseUrl + transformedPath;
}
/**
* VitePress transformPageData hook to add canonical URLs
*/
export function addCanonicalUrls(pageData: PageData): void {
const config = canonicalConfig;
// Check for specific canonical URLs first
const specificUrl = specificCanonicalUrls[pageData.relativePath];
if (specificUrl) {
addCanonicalToHead(pageData, specificUrl);
return;
}
// Skip if canonical URL is already explicitly set in frontmatter
if (pageData.frontmatter.canonical) {
// If it's already a full URL, use as-is
if (pageData.frontmatter.canonical.startsWith('http')) {
addCanonicalToHead(pageData, pageData.frontmatter.canonical);
return;
}
// If it's a relative path, convert to absolute URL
const canonicalUrl = config.baseUrl + pageData.frontmatter.canonical;
addCanonicalToHead(pageData, canonicalUrl);
return;
}
// Skip if canonicalPath is set in frontmatter
if (pageData.frontmatter.canonicalPath) {
const canonicalUrl = config.baseUrl + pageData.frontmatter.canonicalPath;
addCanonicalToHead(pageData, canonicalUrl);
return;
}
// Skip if auto-generation is disabled
if (!config.autoGenerate) {
return;
}
// Skip if path should be excluded
if (shouldExcludePath(pageData.relativePath, config.excludePatterns)) {
return;
}
// Generate canonical URL
const canonicalUrl = generateCanonicalUrl(pageData.relativePath, config);
addCanonicalToHead(pageData, canonicalUrl);
}
/**
* Add canonical URL to page head
*/
function addCanonicalToHead(pageData: PageData, canonicalUrl: string): void {
// Initialize head array if it doesn't exist
pageData.frontmatter.head = pageData.frontmatter.head || [];
// Check if canonical link already exists
const hasCanonical = pageData.frontmatter.head.some(
(item: any) => Array.isArray(item) && item[0] === 'link' && item[1]?.rel === 'canonical'
);
// Add canonical link if it doesn't exist
if (!hasCanonical) {
pageData.frontmatter.head.push(['link', { rel: 'canonical', href: canonicalUrl }]);
}
}
/**
* Utility function to create a custom configuration
* This can be used to override the default configuration
*/
export function createCanonicalUrlConfig(
customConfig: Partial<CanonicalUrlConfig>
): CanonicalUrlConfig {
return {
...defaultConfig,
...customConfig,
transformations: {
...defaultConfig.transformations,
...customConfig.transformations,
customTransforms: [
...(defaultConfig.transformations?.customTransforms || []),
...(customConfig.transformations?.customTransforms || []),
],
},
};
}

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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import type { MarkdownOptions } from 'vitepress';
import { defineConfig } from 'vitepress';
import packageJson from '../../../package.json' assert { type: 'json' };
import MermaidExample from './mermaid-markdown-all.js';
import { addCanonicalUrls } from './canonical-urls.js';
const allMarkdownTransformers: MarkdownOptions = {
// the shiki theme to highlight code blocks
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ export default defineConfig({
// ignore all localhost links
/^https?:\/\/localhost/,
],
transformPageData: addCanonicalUrls,
head: [
['link', { rel: 'icon', type: 'image/x-icon', href: '/favicon.ico' }],
['meta', { property: 'og:title', content: 'Mermaid' }],